| Name |
Description |
Abstract |
Status |
Publication date |
Edition |
Number of pages |
Technical committee |
ICS |
| ISO 18437-5:2011 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Characterization of the dynamic mechanical properties of visco-elastic materials — Part 5: Poisson ratio based on comparison between measurements and finite element analysis |
ISO 18437-5:2011 specifies two methods for estimating Poisson ratio or/and elastic modulus for isotropic visco-elastic or porous-elastic materials for use in linear finite element method (FEM) computer programs or other numerical approaches to vibrational or acoustic problems in visco-elastic structures of complicated geometry. The method is based on comparison between measurements of force-deflection or stiffness characteristics for disc-shaped specimens, with bonded boundary conditions at both ends, and FEM calculations of those conditions as a function of Poisson ratio. The choice of the single-sample or two-sample measurement method depends on whether the Poisson ratio is to be determined alone or together with the elastic modulus. Sometimes these materials are considered to be incompressible and behave non-linearly especially in large static deformations. Many commercial codes are available to solve such problems. This is not the case in ISO 18437-5:2011, where only small deformations observed in typical vibration problems are considered and, hence, linear FEM codes are adequate and more convenient.
For the purposes of ISO 18437-5:2011, and within the framework of ISO/TC 108, the term dynamic mechanical properties refers to the determination of the fundamental elastic properties, e.g. the complex Young modulus and Poisson ratio, as a function of temperature and frequency.
ISO 18437-5:2011 is applicable to resilient materials that are used in vibration isolators in order to reduce: a) transmission of audio frequency vibrations to a structure, e.g. radiating fluid-borne sound (airborne, structure-borne, or other); b) transmission of low-frequency vibrations which can, for example, act upon humans or cause damage to structures or equipment when the vibration is too severe.
The data obtained with the measurement methods that are outlined in ISO 18437-5:2011 and further detailed in ISO 18437-2 to ISO 18437-4 can be used for: 1) design of efficient vibration isolators; 2) selection of an optimum resilient material for a given design; 3) theoretical computation of the transfer of vibrations through isolators; 4) information during product development; 5) product information provided by manufacturers and suppliers; 6) quality control.
|
Published |
2011-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 18437-6:2017 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Characterization of the dynamic mechanical properties of visco-elastic materials — Part 6: Time-temperature superposition |
ISO 18437-6:2017 specifies a standard method for the acquisition and analysis of data obtained using the test methods found in ISO 18437‑1 to ISO 18437‑5, ISO 6721‑4 to ISO 6721‑7 and ISO 6721‑12.
ISO 18437-6:2017 is applicable to visco-elastic materials that are thermorheologically simple and that have been tested at equilibrium state for every temperature.
|
Published |
2017-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 6385:2004 |
Ergonomic principles in the design of work systems |
ISO 6385:2004 establishes the fundamental principles of ergonomics as basic guidelines for the design of work systems and defines relevant basic terms. It describes an integrated approach to the design of work systems, where ergonomists will cooperate with others involved in the design, with attention to the human, the social and the technical requirements in a balanced manner during the design process.
While the principles in ISO 6385:2004 are oriented to the design of work systems, they are applicable to any field of human activity, e.g. in the design of products for domestic and leisure activities.
|
Withdrawn |
2004-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 18649:2004 |
Mechanical vibration — Evaluation of measurement results from dynamic tests and investigations on bridges |
ISO 18649:2004 provides methodology for the evaluation of results from dynamic tests and investigations on bridges and viaducts. It complements the procedure for conducting the tests as given in ISO 14963 and considers
-- the objectives of the dynamic tests,
-- the techniques for data analysis and system identification,
-- the modelling of the bridge, and
-- evaluation of the measured data.
The dynamic tests considered in ISO 18649:2004 do not replace static tests.
ISO 18649:2004 gives guidance on the assessment of measurements carried out over the life cycle of the bridge. The stages of the life cycle that are considered are
-- during construction and prior to commissioning,
-- during commissioning trials,
-- during specified periods throughout the life of the bridge, and
-- immediately prior to decommissioning the bridge.
ISO 18649:2004 is applicable to road, rail and pedestrian bridges and viaducts (both during construction and operation) and also to other works, provided that they justify its application. The application of this International Standard to special structures (cable-stayed or suspension bridges) requires specific tests that take into account the particular characteristics of the work.
|
Published |
2004-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
93.040
Bridge construction
|
| ISO/TR 19201:2013 |
Mechanical vibration — Methodology for selecting appropriate machinery vibration standards |
ISO/TR 19201:2013 provides guidance for selecting appropriate vibration standards for specific machine types, and thus selecting the appropriate vibration measurement and evaluation method. Synopses are given of ISO 10816 (evaluation of machine vibration on non-rotating parts) and ISO 7919 (evaluation of machine vibration on rotating parts), together with further International Standards related to machinery.
ISO/TR 19201:2013 provides an overview of the relevant International Standards, giving a summary of their scopes. It also provides a theoretical, analytical basis for establishing whether vibration measurements should be carried out on non-rotating parts, rotating shafts or both for those machines where no previous experience exists. It is not intended to supersede established manufacturers' or users' practical experience with specific machine types since there can be specific features associated with a particular machine which lead to a different selection of the most relevant measurement procedure.
The aim of ISO/TR 19201:2013 is not to equip the reader with all the technical details provided in the International Standards necessary to carry out a measurement or evaluation task on a particular machine; rather it guides the reader to the appropriate International Standards. It is these International Standards that provide the necessary details; and then, with suitable training, the reader is in a position to carry out the measurement or evaluation task.
|
Published |
2013-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 29 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 19283:2020 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Hydroelectric generating units |
This document focuses on recommended condition monitoring techniques for detecting and diagnosing developing machine faults associated with the most common potential failure modes for hydro unit components. It is intended to improve the reliability of implementing an effective condition monitoring approach for hydroelectric generating units (hydro units). It is also intended to help create a mutual understanding of the criteria for successful hydro unit condition monitoring and to foster cooperation between the various hydropower stakeholders.
This document is intended for end-users, contractors, consultants, service providers, machine manufacturers and instrument suppliers.
This document is machine-specific and is focused on the generator, shaft/bearing assembly, runner (and impeller for pumped storage applications), penstock (including the main inlet valve), spiral case and the upper draft tube of hydro units. It is primarily intended for medium to large sized hydro units with more than 50 MVA installed capacity, but it is equally valid for smaller units in many cases. It is applicable to various types of turbines such as Francis, Kaplan, Pelton, Bulb and other types. Generic auxiliary systems such as for lubrication and cooling are outside the scope, with the exception of some monitoring techniques that are related to condition monitoring of major systems covered by this document, such as oil analysis. Transmission systems, civil works and the foundation are outside the scope.
This document covers online (permanently installed) and portable instrument condition monitoring and diagnostic techniques for operational hydro units. Offline machine testing, i.e. that which is only done during shutdown, although very important, is not part of the scope of this document. Nor is one-time acceptance and performance testing within the scope. The condition monitoring techniques presented in this document cover a wide range of continuous and interval-based monitoring techniques under generalized conditions for a wide range of applications. Therefore, the actual monitoring approach required for a specific application can be different than that which is recommended in this generalized document.
|
Published |
2020-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 62 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
27.140
Hydraulic energy engineering
|
| ISO/TR 19664:2017 |
Human response to vibration — Guidance and terminology for instrumentation and equipment for the assessment of daily vibration exposure at the workplace according to the requirements of health and safety |
The assessment of human exposure to vibration, to both the hand-arm system and the whole body, at the workplace relies on the combined evaluation of both vibration magnitudes and exposure times. Determining these values can employ various instrumentation types and data sources. ISO/TR 19664:2017 provides guidance and explanation of concepts used for the following:
- measurement processes;
- instrumentation types;
- vibration magnitude source.
|
Published |
2017-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO/TR 7250-2:2010/Amd 1:2013 |
Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 2: Statistical summaries of body measurements from national populations — Amendment 1 |
|
Published |
2013-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/DTR 7250-2 |
Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 2: Statistical summaries of body measurements from national populations |
Unchanged.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 65 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 20283-5:2016 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement of vibration on ships — Part 5: Guidelines for measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability on passenger and merchant ships |
ISO 20283-5:2016 gives guidelines for the measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability for all persons on-board passenger and merchant ships, especially for crew. Overall frequency-weighted r.m.s. vibration values in the frequency range 1 Hz to 80 Hz are given as guideline values for different areas on ships.
ISO 20283-5:2016 is applicable to passenger and merchant ships with intended voyages of 24 h or more.
ISO 20283-5:2016 specifies requirements for the instrumentation and the procedure of measurement in normally occupied spaces. It also contains analysis specifications and guidelines for the evaluation of ship vibration with respect to habitability.
The evaluation of low-frequency ship motion which can result in motion sickness is covered by ISO 2631‑1. For the evaluation of the global structural vibration of a ship, however, see ISO 20283‑2.
|
Published |
2016-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
47.020.80
Accommodation spaces
|
| ISO 20816-1:2016 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 1: General guidelines |
ISO 20816-1:2016 establishes general conditions and procedures for the measurement and evaluation of vibration using measurements made on rotating, non-rotating and non-reciprocating parts of complete machines. It is applicable to measurements of both absolute and relative radial shaft vibration with regard to the monitoring of radial clearances, but excludes axial shaft vibration. The general evaluation criteria, which are presented in terms of both vibration magnitude and change of vibration, relate to both operational monitoring and acceptance testing. They have been provided primarily with regard to securing reliable, safe, long-term operation of the machine while minimizing adverse effects on associated equipment. Guidelines are also presented for setting operational limits.
NOTE 1 The evaluation criteria for different classes of machinery will be included in other parts of ISO 20816 when they become available. In the meantime, guidelines are given in Clause 6.
NOTE 2 The term "shaft vibration" is used throughout ISO 20816 because, in most cases, measurements are made on machine shafts. However, the ISO 20816 series is also applicable to measurements made on other rotating elements if such elements are found to be more suitable, provided that the guidelines are respected.
For the purposes of ISO 20816, operational monitoring is considered to be those vibration measurements made during the normal operation of a machine. The ISO 20816 series permits the use of different measurement quantities and methods, provided that they are well-defined and their limitations are set out, so that the interpretation of the measurements is well-understood.
The evaluation criteria relate only to the vibration produced by the machine itself and not the vibration transmitted to it from outside.
ISO 20816-1:2016 does not include consideration of torsional vibration.
NOTE 3 For torsional vibration, see, for example, ISO 3046‑5, ISO 22266‑1 or VDI 2039.
|
Published |
2016-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 34 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 20816-2:2017 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 2: Land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators in excess of 40 MW, with fluid-film bearings and rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min |
ISO 20816-2:2017 is applicable to land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators (whether coupled with gas and/or steam turbines) with power outputs greater than 40 MW, fluid-film bearings and rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min. The criteria provided in ISO 20816-2:2017 can be applied to the vibration of the gas turbine, steam turbine and generator (including synchronizing clutches). ISO 20816-2:2017 establishes provisions for evaluating the severity of the following in-situ, broad-band vibration:
a) structural vibration at all main bearing housings or pedestals measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis;
b) structural vibration at thrust bearing housings measured in the axial direction;
c) vibration of rotating shafts radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings.
These are in terms of the following:
- vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions;
- vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes;
- changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation.
ISO 20816-2:2017 is not applicable to the following:
i) electromagnetic excited vibration with twice line frequency at the generator stator windings, core and housing;
ii) aero-derivative gas turbines (including gas turbines with dynamic properties similar to those of aero-derivatives);
NOTE ISO 3977‑3 defines aero-derivatives as aircraft propulsion gas generators adapted to drive mechanical, electrical or marine propulsion equipment. Large differences exist between heavy-duty and aero-derivative gas turbines, for example, in casing flexibility, bearing design, rotor-to-stator mass ratio and mounting structure. Different criteria, therefore, apply for these two turbine types.
iii) steam turbines and/or generators with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW or with rated speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (although generators seldom fall into this latter category) (see ISO 7919‑3 and ISO 10816‑3);
iv) gas turbines with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW or with rated speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (see ISO 7919‑3 or ISO 7919‑4 and ISO 10816‑3 or ISO 10816‑4);
v) the evaluation of combustion vibration but does not preclude monitoring of combustion vibration.
|
Published |
2017-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 23 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
27.040
Gas and steam turbines. Steam engines
;
29.160.40
Generating sets
|
| ISO 20816-3:2022 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 3: Industrial machinery with a power rating above 15 kW and operating speeds between 120 r/min and 30 000 r/min |
This document specifies the general requirements for evaluating the vibration of various coupled industrial machine types with a power above 15 kW and operating speeds between 120 r/min and 30 000 r/min when measurements are made in-situ. Guidelines for applying evaluation criteria are provided for measurements taken on non-rotating and rotating parts under normal operating conditions. The guidelines are presented in terms of both steady running vibration values and in terms of changes to vibration magnitude, which can occur in these steady values. The numerical values presented are intended to serve as guidelines based on worldwide machine experience, but shall be applied with due regard to specific machine features which can cause these values to be inappropriate. In general, the condition of a machine is assessed by consideration of both the shaft vibration and the associated structural vibration, as well as specific frequency components, which do not always relate to the broadband severity values presented.
The machine types covered by this document include:
a) steam turbines and generators with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW (see Note 1 and Note 2);
b) steam turbines and generators with outputs greater than 40 MW which normally operate at speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (although generators seldom fall into this category) (see Note 1);
c) rotary compressors;
d) industrial gas turbines with outputs less than or equal to 3 MW (see Note 2);
e) turbofans;
f) electric motors of any type, if the coupling is flexible. When a motor is rigidly coupled to a machine type covered by any other part of ISO20816, the motor may be assessed either against that other part or against ISO 20816-3;
g) rolls and mills;
h) conveyors;
i) variable speed couplings; and
j) blowers or fans (see Note 3).
NOTE 1 Land based steam turbines, gas turbines and generators of greater than 40 MW capacity, which run at 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min are covered by the requirements of ISO 20816-2. Generators in hydro-electric plants are covered by ISO 20816-5.
NOTE 2 Gas turbines of power greater than 3 MW are covered by ISO 20816-4.
NOTE 3 The vibration criteria presented in this document are generally only applicable to fans with power ratings greater than 300 kW or fans which are not flexibly supported. As and when circumstances permit, recommendations for other types of fans, including those of lightweight sheet-metal construction, will be prepared. Until these recommendations are available, classifications can be agreed between the manufacturer and the customer; using results of previous operational experience (see also ISO 14694).
Machinery including a geared stage can fall under the scope of this document. For performing acceptance tests of gearboxes please refer to ISO 20816-9.
The following types of industrial machine are not covered by this document:
k) land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators with power outputs greater than 40 MW and speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (see ISO20816‑2);
l) gas turbine sets with power outputs greater than 3 MW (see ISO20816‑4);
m) machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping plants (see ISO20816‑5);
n) reciprocating machines and machines solidly coupled to reciprocating machines (see ISO10816‑6);
o) rotordynamic pumps and any integrated or solidly coupled electric motors where the impeller is mounted directly on the motor shaft or is rigidly attached to it (see ISO10816‑7);
p) reciprocating compressor systems (see ISO 20816-8);
q) rotary positive displacement compressors (e. g. screw compressors);
r) submerged motor-pumps; and
s) wind turbines (see ISO10816‑21).
The requirements of this document apply to in-situ broad-band vibration measurements taken on the shafts, bearings, bearing pedestals, or housings of machines under steady-state operating conditions within their nominal operating speed range. The requirements relate to both acceptance testing and operational monitoring. The evaluation criteria included in this document can be applied to both continuous and non-continuous monitoring situations.
The requirements of this document cover machines which can have gears or rolling element bearings, but do not address the diagnostic evaluation of the condition of those gears or bearings.
The requirements in this document are applicable only for the vibration produced by the machine set itself and not for vibration that is transmitted to the machine set from external sources.
|
Published |
2022-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 20816-4:2018 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 4: Gas turbines in excess of 3 MW, with fluid-film bearings |
This document is applicable to land-based gas turbines with fluid-film bearings and power outputs greater than 3 MW and an operating speed under load between 3 000 r/min and 30 000 r/min. In some cases (see the list of exclusions below), this includes other rotating machinery coupled either directly or through a gearbox. The evaluation criteria provided in this document are applicable to the vibration of the main input and output bearings of the gearbox but are not applicable to the vibration of the internal gearbox bearings nor to the assessment of the condition of those gears. Specialist techniques required for evaluating the condition of gears are outside the scope of this document.
This document is not applicable to the following:
i) gas turbines with power outputs greater than 40 MW at rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (see ISO 20816-2);
ii) aero-derivative gas turbines (including gas turbines with dynamic properties similar to those of aero-derivatives);
NOTE ISO 3977-3 defines aero-derivatives as aircraft propulsion gas generators adapted to drive mechanical, electrical or marine propulsion equipment. Large differences exist between heavy-duty and aero-derivative gas turbines, for example, in casing flexibility, bearing design, rotor-to-stator mass ratio and mounting structure. Different criteria, therefore, apply for these two turbine types.
iii) gas turbines with outputs less than or equal to 3 MW (see ISO 7919-3 and ISO 10816-3);
iv) turbine driven generators (see ISO 20816-2, ISO 7919-3 and ISO 10816-3);
v) turbine driven pumps (see ISO 10816-7);
vi) turbine driven rotary compressors (see ISO 7919-3 and ISO 10816-3);
vii) the evaluation of gearbox vibration (see this clause) but does not preclude monitoring of gearbox vibration;
viii) the evaluation of combustion vibration but does not preclude monitoring of combustion vibration;
ix) rolling element bearing vibration.
This document establishes provisions for evaluating the severity of the following in-situ broad-band vibrations:
a) structural vibration at all main bearing housings or pedestals measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis;
b) structural vibration at thrust bearing housings measured in the axial direction;
c) vibration of rotating shafts radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings.
These are in terms of the following:
- vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions;
- vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes;
- changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation.
|
Published |
2018-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 21 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
27.040
Gas and steam turbines. Steam engines
|
| ISO 20816-5:2018 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 5: Machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants |
This document provides guidelines for evaluating the vibration measurements made at the bearings, bearing pedestals or bearing housings and also for evaluating relative shaft vibration measurements made on machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants when the machine is operating within its normal operating range. The normal operating ranges for each type of turbine covered by this document are defined in Annex A.
This document is applicable to machine sets in hydraulic power generating plants and in pump-storage plants with typical rotational speeds of 60 r/min to 1 000 r/min fitted with shell or pad (shoe) type oil-lubricated bearings.
NOTE The current database includes machine speeds ranging from 60 r/min to 750 r/min (with a very small sample of 1 000 r/min machines).
This document defines different limit values of bearing housing and shaft vibration depending on the type of turbine, the orientation of the shaft (i.e. horizontal or vertical) and for each of the bearing locations.
This document is based on statistical analysis and provides criteria for the most common types of turbines, pump-turbines and pumps. For specific information on which types of units are covered in this document, see Annex A.
Machine sets covered by this document can have the following configurations:
a) generators driven by hydraulic turbines;
b) motor-generators driven by pump-turbines;
c) motor-generators driven by hydraulic turbines and separate pumps;
d) pumps driven by electric motors.
This document is not applicable to the following unit configurations, parameters and operating conditions:
— hydraulic machines with water-lubricated bearings;
— hydraulic machines or machine sets having rolling element bearings (for these machines, see IEC 62006 and/or ISO 10816‑3);
— pumps in thermal power plants or industrial installations (for these machines, see ISO 10816‑7);
— electrical machines operating as motors except for the use of these machines in pump-storage applications;
— hydro generators operating as synchronous condensers (with the water in the turbine depressed by compressed air);
— assessment of absolute bearing housing vibration displacement;
— assessment of axial vibration;
— assessment of transient conditions;
— non-synchronous operation;
— assessment of vibration of the generator stator core or the stator frame level.
Measurements made of the bearing housing vibration and shaft vibration occurring in machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants can be used for the following purposes:
1) Purpose A: to prevent damage arising from excessive vibration magnitudes;
2) Purpose B: to monitor changes in vibrational behaviour in order to allow diagnosis and/or prognosis.
The criteria are applicable for the vibration produced by the machine set itself. Special investigation is needed for vibration transmitted to the machine set from external sources, e.g. transmitted to the machine via the station foundations.
|
Published |
2018-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 51 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
29.160.40
Generating sets
|
| ISO 20816-8:2018 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 8: Reciprocating compressor systems |
This document establishes procedures and guidelines for the measurement and classification of mechanical vibration of reciprocating compressor systems. The vibration values are defined primarily to classify the vibration of the compressor system and to avoid fatigue problems with parts in the reciprocating compressor system, i.e. foundation, compressor, dampers, piping and auxiliary equipment mounted on the compressor system. Shaft vibration is not considered.
This document applies to reciprocating compressors mounted on rigid foundations with typical rotational speed ratings in the range 120 r/min up to and including 1 800 r/min. The general evaluation criteria which are presented relate to operational measurements. The criteria are also used to ensure that machine vibration does not adversely affect the equipment directly mounted on the machine, e.g. pulsation dampers and the pipe system.
NOTE The general guidelines presented in this document can also be applied to reciprocating compressors outside the specified speed range but different evaluation criteria might be appropriate in this case.
The machinery driving the reciprocating compressor, however, is evaluated in accordance with the appropriate part of ISO 10816, ISO 20816 or other relevant standards and classification for the intended duty. Drivers are not included in this document.
It is recognized that the evaluation criteria might only have limited application when considering the effects of internal machine components, e.g. problems associated with valves, pistons and piston rings might be unlikely to be detected in the measurements. Identification of such problems can require investigative diagnostic techniques which are outside the scope of this document.
Examples of reciprocating compressor systems covered by this document are
— horizontal, vertical, V-, W- and L-type compressor systems,
— constant and variable speed compressors,
— compressors driven by electric motors, gas and diesel engines, steam turbines, with or without a gearbox, flexible or rigid coupling, and
— dry running and lubricated reciprocating compressors.
This document does not apply to hyper compressors.
The guidelines are not intended for condition monitoring purposes. Noise is also outside the scope of this document.
|
Published |
2018-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 34 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 7250-3:2015 |
Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 3: Worldwide and regional design ranges for use in product standards |
ISO 7250-3:2015 provides worldwide and regional tables of design ranges for use with product standards for equipment design and safety that require ISO 7250 body measurement data input.
|
Published |
2015-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 30 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 20816-9:2020 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 9: Gear units |
This document specifies requirements for determining and classifying mechanical vibration of individually housed, enclosed, speed increasing or speed reducing gear units. It specifies methods for measuring housing and shaft vibrations, and the types of instrumentation, measurement methods and testing procedures for determining vibration magnitudes. Vibration grades for acceptance are included.
Torsional vibration measurements are outside the scope of this document.
It applies to a gear unit operating within its design speed, load, temperature and lubrication range for acceptance testing at the manufacturer's facility. By agreement between manufacturer and customer and/or operator, it can be used for guidelines for on-site acceptance testing and for routine operational measurements.
This document applies to gear units of nominal power rating from 10 kW to 100 MW and nominal rotational speeds between 30 r/min and 12 000 r/min (0,5 Hz to 200 Hz).
This document does not apply to special or auxiliary drive trains, such as integrated gear-driven compressors, pumps, turbines, etc., or gear type clutches used on combined-cycle turbo generators and power take-off gears.
The evaluation criteria provided in this document can be applied to the vibration of the main input and output bearings of the gearbox and to the vibration of internal shaft bearings. They can have limited application to the evaluation of the condition of those gears. Specialist techniques for evaluating the condition of gears are outside the scope of this document.
This document establishes provisions under normal steady-state operating conditions for evaluating the severity of the following in-situ broad-band vibration:
a) structural vibration at all main bearing housings or pedestals measured radially (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis;
b) structural vibration at thrust bearing housings measured in the axial direction;
c) vibration of rotating shafts radially (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings;
d) structural vibration on the gear casing.
NOTE Vibration occurring during non-steady-state conditions (when transient changes are taking place), including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes are outside the scope of this document.
|
Published |
2020-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO/CD 20816-21 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 21: Horizontal axis wind turbines |
This document provides information about the measurement and evaluation of the mechanical vibration of wind turbines and their components. The working principle of wind turbines covered by this document is described in annex B.
On account of the great influence which the place of installation and type of mechanical drive train can have on the vibration magnitude of all wind turbine components, it is necessary to divide the wind turbines into two groups:
group 1: horizontal axis wind turbine installations with generators coupled to the rotor via a gearbox;
group 2: horizontal axis wind turbine installations with generators coupled to the rotor without a gearbox (direct drive).
This part of ISO 20816 applies to group 1 and group 2 wind turbines. It applies to horizontal axis wind turbines with rated generator outputs exceeding 200 kW and the following design and operation characteristics:
a) installation onshore or off the coast (offshore);
b) installation on supporting systems (tower and foundation) made of steel and concrete;
c) horizontal-axis rotor with several rotor blades;
d) rotor bearing separate from or integrated into the gearbox or into the generator;
e) generator direct coupled (gearless) or driven via gearbox;
f) generators of the synchronous or asynchronous type;
g) generators with only a fixed pole number or which are pole-changeable for speed adjustment;
h) permanent magnet or electrical excited induction generator with inner or outer rotor;
i) power output control by rotor blade angle control (pitch adjustment – individual or collective);
j) nacelle with active yaw system to align to wind direction.
This document recommends zones for evaluating the vibration at continuous load operation. However, in most cases these evaluation zone boundaries might not be suitable for the early detection of faults. Annex A presents evaluation zone boundaries based on vibration data from thousands of wind turbines with rated generator output up to 5 MW. They can be helpful in facilitating discussion between users and manufacturers.
The evaluation criteria contained in this standard mainly serve to ensure a reliable, safe long-term operation of the wind turbine and its components. It is intended to standardize measurements, to assist in their evaluation and to make possible a comparative evaluation of the vibration measured in wind turbines and their components. In addition, recommendations are given for the determination of limit values for operation.
Although the type and implementation of broad-band vibration monitoring for wind turbines is addressed, this document does not apply to diagnostics or fault detection by condition monitoring of wind turbines.
The evaluation of the balance quality of the slowly turning wind turbine rotor, which requires special measurements and analysis, is not covered by this document.
This document does not apply to the evaluation of torsional vibration in the drive train. Although coupled lateral and torsional vibration of tower and drive train can affect the amplitudes of the defined vibration characteristics, diagnosis of this kind of vibration source is not feasible by the described measurement methods described in this document. For general design verification purposes and for specific fault diagnosis, special measurements are required which are beyond the scope of this document.
This part of ISO 20816 also does not apply to acceptance measurements on gearboxes and generators in the manufacturer's test facility.
This document does not apply to measurements of shaft displacement, due to the small number of turbines equipped with such measurements.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
|
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
27.180
Wind turbine energy systems
|
| ISO 20958:2013 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machine systems — Electrical signature analysis of three-phase induction motors |
ISO 20958:2013 sets out guidelines for the online techniques recommended for the purposes of condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines, based on electrical signature analysis. ISO 20958:2013 is applicable to three-phase induction motors.
|
Published |
2013-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
29.160.30
Motors
|
| ISO 21289:2008 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Parameters to be specified for the acquisition of vibration data |
ISO 21289:2008 identifies a set of parameters to be specified, as applicable, for vibration measurements, analysis, reporting and archiving. It is intended for use in the testing of structures, machines, vehicles, sensitive equipment and other dynamic systems.
ISO 21289:2008 applies to measurements made by modern data acquisition systems, including digital signal processors, using readily available commercial instrumentation. It can be applied to a variety of common vibration measurement types, including time history, spectrum and frequency-response function measurements.
|
Published |
2008-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 21984:2018 |
Ships and marine technology — Guidelines for measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability on specific ships |
ISO 21984:2018 gives guidelines for the measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability for all persons on board ships satisfying one or both of the following conditions:
a) 2-stroke cycle, long-stroke, low-speed diesel engine directly coupled to the fixed-pitch propulsion propeller is installed.
b) length of deck house (L) is limited as compared with its height (H) (i.e. deck house of around 1,0 and above in slenderness ratio of H to L). An example of length of deck house (L) and its height (H) for slenderness ratio is shown in Annex A.
Overall frequency-weighted r.m.s. vibration values in the frequency range 1 Hz to 80 Hz are given as guidance values for different spaces on ships.
ISO 21984:2018 is applicable to specific ships with intended voyages of 24 h or more.
ISO 21984:2018 specifies requirements for the instrumentation and the procedure of measurement in normally occupied spaces. It also contains analysis specifications and guidelines for the evaluation of ship vibration with respect to habitability.
This document is not applicable to machinery spaces, other than engine control rooms, where persons do not stay for prolonged periods of time.
ISO 20283‑5 is generally applicable to all ships. Requirements for measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability for all persons on board passenger and merchant ships, including specific ships to which this document may also be applicable can be found in ISO 20283‑5. This document is neither complementary nor additional but supplementary to ISO 20283‑5. The shipbuilder can select either this document or ISO 20283‑5 to apply to any specific ship upon due consideration to individual design conditions of the ship and, if any, experience in building sister or similar ships, and that particular selection is intended to be agreed on by the shipowner.
The evaluation of low-frequency ship motion which can result in motion sickness is covered by ISO 2631‑1. For the evaluation of the global structural vibration of a ship, however, see ISO 20283‑2.
|
Published |
2018-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
47.020.01
General standards related to shipbuilding and marine structures
|
| ISO 22096:2007 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Acoustic emission |
ISO 22096:2007 specifies the general principles required for the application of acoustic emission to condition monitoring and diagnostics of machinery operating under a range of conditions and environments. It is applicable to all machinery and associated components and covers structure-borne measurements only.
|
Published |
2007-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
17.140.20
Noise emitted by machines and equipment
|
| ISO 7731:2003 |
Ergonomics — Danger signals for public and work areas — Auditory danger signals |
ISO 7731:2003 specifies the physical principles of design, ergonomic requirements and the corresponding test methods for danger signals for public and work areas in the signal reception area and gives guidelines for the design of the signals. It may also be applied to other appropriate situations.
ISO 7731:2003 does not apply to verbal danger warnings (e.g. shouts, loudspeaker announcements). ISO 9921 covers verbal danger signals.
Special regulations such as those for a public disaster and public transport are not affected by this International Standard.
|
Published |
2003-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
13.320
Alarm and warning systems
|
| ISO 22266-1:2009 |
Mechanical vibration — Torsional vibration of rotating machinery — Part 1: Land-based steam and gas turbine generator sets in excess of 50 MW |
ISO 22266-1:2009 provides guidelines for applying shaft torsional vibration criteria, under normal operating conditions, for the coupled shaft system and long blades of a turbine generator set. In particular, these apply to the torsional natural frequencies of the coupled shaft system at line and twice‑line frequencies of the electrical network to which the turbine generator set is connected. In the event that torsional natural frequencies do not conform with defined frequency margins, other possible actions available to vendors are defined.
ISO 22266-1:2009 is applicable to land-based steam turbine generator sets for power stations with power outputs greater than 50 MW and normal operating speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min, and to land-based gas turbine generator sets for power stations with power outputs greater than 50 MW and normal operating speeds of 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min.
Methods currently available for carrying out both analytical assessments and test validation of the shaft system torsional natural frequencies are also described.
|
Withdrawn |
2009-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 25 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
29.160.40
Generating sets
|
| ISO 22266-1:2022 |
Mechanical vibration — Torsional vibration of rotating machinery — Part 1: Evaluation of steam and gas turbine generator sets due to electrical excitation |
This document provides guidelines for the assessment of torsional natural frequencies and component strength, under normal operating conditions, for the coupled shaft train, including long elastic rotor blades, of steam and gas turbine generator sets. In particular, the guidelines apply to the torsional responses of the coupled shaft train at grid and twice grid frequencies due to electrical excitation of the electrical network to which the turbine generator set is connected. Excitation at other frequencies (e.g. subharmonic frequencies) are not covered in this document.
No guidelines are given regarding the torsional vibration response caused by steam excitation or other excitation mechanisms not related to the electrical network.
Where the shaft cross sections and couplings do not fulfil the required strength criteria and/or torsional natural frequencies do not conform with defined frequency margins, other actions shall be defined to resolve the problem.
The requirements included in this document are applicable to
a) steam turbine generator sets connected to the electrical network, and
b) gas turbine generator sets connected to the electrical network.
Methods currently available for carrying out both analytical assessment and test validation of the shaft train torsional natural frequencies are also described.
NOTE Radial (lateral, transverse) and axial vibration of steam and/or gas turbine generator sets is dealt with in ISO 20816-2.
|
Published |
2022-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 38 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
29.160.40
Generating sets
|
| ISO 23670:2021 |
Space systems — Vibration testing |
This document provides guidance and requirements for test providers and interested parties to implement vibration testing.
This document specifies methods, including the force limiting approach, to mitigate unnecessary over-testing of spacecraft, subsystems and units for space application.
The technical requirements in this document can be tailored to meet the actual test objectives.
|
Published |
2021-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 28 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
49.140
Space systems and operations
|
| ISO 29821-1:2011 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Ultrasound — Part 1: General guidelines |
ISO 29821-1:2011 outlines methods and requirements for carrying out condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines using airborne and structure-borne ultrasound. It provides measurement, data interpretation, and assessment criteria. This technique is typically carried out on operating machinery under a range of conditions and environments. This is a passive technique that detects acoustic anomalies produced by machines.
|
Withdrawn |
2011-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 29821-2:2016 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Ultrasound — Part 2: Procedures and validation |
ISO 29821-2:2016
- provides guidance on establishing severity assessment criteria for anomalies identified by airborne (AB) and structure borne (SB) ultrasound,
- outlines methods and requirements for carrying out ultrasonic examination of machines, including safety recommendations and sources of error, and
- provides information relative to data interpretation, assessment criteria and reporting.
|
Withdrawn |
2016-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 29821:2018 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Ultrasound — General guidelines, procedures and validation |
ISO 29821:2018
- gives guidelines for establishing severity assessment criteria for anomalies identified by airborne (AB) and structure-borne (SB) ultrasound,
- specifies methods and requirements for carrying out ultrasonic examination of machines, including safety recommendations and sources of error, and
- provides information relative to data interpretation, assessment criteria and reporting.
|
Published |
2018-01 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 7933:1989 |
Hot environments — Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal stress using calculation of required sweat rate |
Describes a method of calculating the heat balances as well as the sweat rate that the human body should produce to maintain this balance in equilibrium. The various terms used show the influence of the different physical parameters. It does not predict the physiological response of individual subjects, but only considers standard subjects in good health and fit for the work they perform.
|
Withdrawn |
1989-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/R 783:1968 |
Mechanical testing of steel at elevated temperatures — Determination of lower yield stress and proof stress and proving test |
|
Withdrawn |
1968-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
77.040.10
Mechanical testing of metals
|
| ISO/DIS 37174 |
Smart community infrastructures — Disaster risk reduction — Guidelines for implementing seismometer systems |
This document gives guidelines for the establishment, and maintenance of the seismometer system as a part of the infrastructures for DRR in smart community infrastructures. The seismometer system in this document are for use in disasters induced by earthquakes and volcanic tremors.
This document shows examples on how different types of seismometer can be utilized to meet the needs and expectations of users and helps planners, developers, and operators of communities to properly and effectively use seismometers and its data for disaster risk reduction.
This document does not address how to design and develop seismometer systems.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
13.200
Accident and disaster control
;
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
13.020.20
Environmental economics. Sustainability
|
| ISO/IEC Guide 71:2014 |
Guide for addressing accessibility in standards |
ISO/IEC Guide 71:2014 provides guidance to standards developers on addressing accessibility requirements and recommendations in standards that focus, whether directly or indirectly, on systems (i.e. products, services and built environments) used by people. To assist standards developers to define accessibility requirements and recommendations, it presents a summary of current terminology relating to accessibility, issues to consider in support of accessibility in the standards development process, a set of accessibility goals (used to identify user accessibility needs), descriptions of (and design considerations for) human abilities and characteristics, and strategies for addressing user accessibility needs and design considerations in standards.
|
Published |
2014-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 48 |
Technical Committee |
01.120
Standardization. General rules
;
13.180
Ergonomics
;
11.180.01
Aids for disabled and handicapped persons in general
|
| ISO 1503:1977 |
Geometrical orientation and directions of movements |
Establishes and defines directional terms in stationary cirmumstances. Is a fundamental document to be used when drawing up other documents where the quantities concerned plays a rule.
|
Withdrawn |
1977-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 33 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 1503:2008 |
Spatial orientation and direction of movement — Ergonomic requirements |
ISO 1503:2008 sets out design principles, procedures, requirements and recommendations for the spatial orientation and direction of movement of controls and displays used in tool machines, industrial robots, office machines, earth‑moving machinery, transportation (automobiles, railway electric cars/rolling stock, aircraft, ships, etc.), information, daily commodities, public utilities and the operational components of building facilities.
It lays down basic requirements for determining the operating direction of controls and the moving directions or changing states of the target object, as well as other relations.
|
Published |
2008-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 41 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/IEC DIS 4944 |
Information technology — User interfaces — Evaluating usability of natural user interfaces |
This document provides a framework of evaluating usability of natural user
interface (NUI) for systems, products or services. The usability evaluation
focuses on efficiency, effectiveness, and satisfaction of NUI. Requirements
and recommendations on evaluating usability of NUI and other UI for
emerging technologies are also presented. Measuring and reporting the
usability of NUI are described in the document.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 16 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO/CD TR 5716 |
Multivariate analysis tools and techniques for synthesis with anthropometric data |
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
|
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/DIS 6273 |
Assistive products — Accessibility guidelines in the survey of user needs of persons with impaired sensory functions for assistive products and services |
This International Standard provides guidelines in the survey of user needs of persons with impaired seeing and hearing functions for assistive products and services. It was developed to meet the increasing demand for developing information on user needs of assistive products. Various methods and techniques have been developed for survey of user needs in market, opinion, and social survey. This document includes the methods relevant to survey user needs of assistive products.In order to carry out a survey on persons with impaired sensory functions, communication shall be accessible to participants. The instructions and questions should be easily understandable by the participants and participants should be encourage to express their replies. Accessibility requirements necessary for surveying persons with impaired sensory functions are addressed in this document. This document is mainly concerned with the assistive products devoted for persons with impaired sensory functions, but does not provide guidelines for including other types of disabilities like physical, mental or cognitive impairments.This document includes a survey on assistive products and services when used by persons with reduced sensory functions.Questions on the extent of the impairment and the context of use of assistive products are important, but questions concerning the personal situation and medical causes of persons with impaired sensory functions should not be part of the survey.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 20 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
11.180.01
Aids for disabled and handicapped persons in general
|
| ISO 6385:1981 |
Ergonomic principles in the design of work systems |
Establishes these principles as basic guidelines. They apply for designing optimal working conditions with regard to human well-being, safety and health, taking into account technological and economic efficiency.
|
Withdrawn |
1981-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 6385:2016 |
Ergonomics principles in the design of work systems |
ISO 6385:2016 establishes the fundamental principles of ergonomics as basic guidelines for the design of work systems and defines relevant basic terms. It describes an integrated approach to the design of work systems, where ergonomists will cooperate with others involved in the design, with attention to the human, the social and the technical requirements in a balanced manner during the design process.
Users of this International Standard will include executives, managers, workers (and their representatives, when appropriate) and professionals, such as ergonomists, project managers and designers who are involved in the design or redesign of work systems. Those who use this International Standard can find a general knowledge of ergonomics (human factors), engineering, design, quality and project management helpful.
The term "work system" in this International Standard is used to indicate a large variety of working situations, including permanent and flexible work places. The intention of this International Standard is to assist in the improvement, (re)design or change of work systems. Work systems involve combinations of workers and equipment, within a given space and environment, and the interactions between these components within a work organization. Work systems vary in complexity and characteristics, for example, the use of temporary work systems. Some examples of work systems in different areas are the following:
- production, e.g. machine operator and machine, worker and assembly line;
- transportation, e.g. driver and car or lorry, personnel in an airport;
- support, e.g. maintenance technician with work equipment;
- commercial, e.g. office worker with workstation, mobile worker with a tablet computer, cook in a restaurant kitchen;
- other areas like health care, teaching and training.
The observance of ergonomic principles applies to all phases throughout the life cycle of the work system from conception through development, realization and implementation, utilization, maintenance and support to decommissioning.
The systems approach in this International Standard gives guidance to the users of this International Standard in existing and new situations.
The definitions and ergonomic principles specified in this International Standard apply to the design of optimal working conditions with regard to human well-being, safety and health, including the development of existing skills and the acquisition of new ones, while taking into account technological and economic effectiveness and efficiency.
The principles in this International Standard are applicable to many other human activities, e.g. in the design of products for domestic and leisure activities. A more general description of the principles in this International Standard can be found in ISO 26800.
|
Published |
2016-09 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/TR 7015 |
Ergonomics — The application of ISO/TR 12295, ISO 11226, the ISO 11228 series and ISO/TR 23476 in the construction sector (civil construction) |
|
Under development |
2023-04 |
Edition : 1 |
|
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7243:1982 |
Hot environments — Estimation of the heat stress on working man, based on the WBGT-index (wet bulb globe temperature) |
|
Withdrawn |
1982-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7243:1989 |
Hot environments — Estimation of the heat stress on working man, based on the WBGT-index (wet bulb globe temperature) |
Gives a method, which can easily be used in an industrial environment for evaluating the stresses on a individual. It applies to the evaluation of the mean effect of heat on man during a period representative of his activity but it does not apply to very short periods, nor to zones of comfort.
|
Withdrawn |
1989-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7243:2017 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Assessment of heat stress using the WBGT (wet bulb globe temperature) index |
ISO 7243:2017 presents a screening method for evaluating the heat stress to which a person is exposed and for establishing the presence or absence of heat stress.
It applies to the evaluation of the effect of heat on a person during his or her total exposure over the working day (up to 8 h).
It does not apply for very short exposures to heat.
It applies to the assessment of indoor and outdoor occupational environments as well as to other types of environment, and to male and female adults who are fit for work.
|
Published |
2017-08 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7250-1:2008 |
Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 1: Body measurement definitions and landmarks |
ISO 7250-1:2008 provides a description of anthropometric measurements which can be used as a basis for comparison of population groups. It is intended to serve as a guide for ergonomists who are required to define population groups and apply their knowledge to the geometric design of the places where people work and live.
|
Withdrawn |
2008-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 25 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7250-1:2017 |
Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 1: Body measurement definitions and landmarks |
ISO 7250-1:2017 provides a description of anthropometric measurements which can be used as a basis for comparison of population groups and for the creation of anthropometric databases (see ISO 15535). The basic list of measurements specified in this document is intended to serve as a guide for ergonomists who are required to define population groups and apply their knowledge to the geometric design of the places where people work and live. In addition, the list serves as a basis for extracting one- and two-dimensional measurements from three-dimensional scans (specified in ISO 20685). It serves as a guide on how to take anthropometric measurements, but also gives information to the ergonomist and designer on the anatomical and anthropometrical bases and principles of measurement which are applied in the solution of design tasks.
ISO 7250-1:2017 is intended to be used in conjunction with national or international regulations or agreements to ensure harmony in defining population groups and to allow comparison of anthropometric data among member bodies. In its various applications, it is anticipated that the basic list will be supplemented by specific additional measurements. Annex A shows the correspondence of dimensions described here with their use in ISO 14738 and ISO 15534.
|
Published |
2017-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 51 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/TR 7250-2:2010 |
Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 2: Statistical summaries of body measurements from national populations |
ISO/TR 7250-2:2010 provides statistical summaries of body measurements together with database background information for working age people in the national populations of individual ISO member bodies. The data are intended for use in conjunction with ISO standards for equipment design and safety, which require body measurement input, wherever national specificity of design parameters is required.
|
Published |
2010-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 53 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/CD TR 7250-4 |
Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 4: Expected performance of skilled anthropometrists |
This part of ISO 7250 describes knowledge and skills required for experienced anthropometrist who serves as a measurer in anthropometric surveys or a planner of an anthropometric survey. This part of ISO 7250 also describes methods to quantify the skill of anthropometrists and to report their performance.
Information on the quality control of anthropometric data is mentioned in several different standards. Measurer training by persons experienced in anthropometry is required (ISO 15535). Scan-derived measurements are evaluated using the measurements taken by an anthropometrist with several year’s experience in the methods of ISO 7250-1 as the true values (ISO 20685-1). However, expected performance of an experienced anthropometrist is not clear.
This part of ISO 7250 is not a textbook or manual for anthropometry but may be useful for those who plan and conduct anthropometric surveys as well as designers and technologists who utilize anthropometric data. Methods described in this document may also be applicable to measurements other than those described in ISO 7250-1.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
|
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7250:1996 |
Basic human body measurements for technological design |
|
Withdrawn |
1996-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 21 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7726:1985 |
Thermal environments — Instruments and methods for measuring physical quantities |
|
Withdrawn |
1985-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 39 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7726:1998 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Instruments for measuring physical quantities |
|
Published |
1998-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 51 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/DIS 7726 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Instruments for measuring and monitoring physical quantities |
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 50 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7730:1984 |
Moderate thermal environments — Determination of the PMV and PPD indices and specification of the conditions for thermal comfort |
|
Withdrawn |
1984-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7730:1994 |
Moderate thermal environments — Determination of the PMV and PPD indices and specification of the conditions for thermal comfort |
The purpose is to present a method for predicting the thermal sensation and the degree of discomfort (thermal dissatisfaction) of people exposed to moderate thermal environments and to specify acceptable environmental conditions for comfort. Applies to healthy men and women and was originally based on studies of North American and European subjects but agrees also well with recent studies of Japanese subjects and is expected to apply with good approximation in most parts of the world. Applies to people exposed to indoor environments where the aim is to attain thermal comfort, or indoor environments where moderate deviations from comfort occur.
|
Withdrawn |
1994-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7730:2005 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria |
ISO 7730:2005 presents methods for predicting the general thermal sensation and degree of discomfort (thermal dissatisfaction) of people exposed to moderate thermal environments. It enables the analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of PMV (predicted mean vote) and PPD (predicted percentage of dissatisfied) and local thermal comfort, giving the environmental conditions considered acceptable for general thermal comfort as well as those representing local discomfort.
|
Published |
2005-11 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 52 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/DIS 7730 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria |
ISO 7730:2005 presents methods for predicting the general thermal sensation and degree of discomfort (thermal dissatisfaction) of people exposed to moderate thermal environments. It enables the analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of PMV (predicted mean vote) and PPD (predicted percentage of dissatisfied) and local thermal comfort, giving the environmental conditions considered acceptable for general thermal comfort as well as those representing local discomfort.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 34 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/DIS 7730 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria |
|
Deleted |
|
Edition : 4 |
|
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 7731:1986 |
Danger signals for work places — Auditory danger signals |
Specifies the safety requirements and the corresponding test methods for work places in the signal reception area and gives guidelines for the design of the signals. May also be applied to other appropriate situations. Does not apply to verbal danger warnings. Special regulations such as those for a public disaster and public transport are not affected.
|
Withdrawn |
1986-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
13.320
Alarm and warning systems
|
| ISO 7933:2004 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of heat stress using calculation of the predicted heat strain |
ISO 7933:2004 specifies a method for the analytical evaluation and interpretation of the thermal stress experienced by a subject in a hot environment. It describes a method for predicting the sweat rate and the internal core temperature that the human body will develop in response to the working conditions.
The various terms used in this prediction model, and in particular in the heat balance, show the influence of the different physical parameters of the environment on the thermal stress experienced by the subject. In this way, this International Standard makes it possible to determine which parameter or group of parameters should be modified, and to what extent, in order to reduce the risk of physiological strains.
The main objectives of ISO 7933:2004 are the following:
the evaluation of the thermal stress in conditions likely to lead to excessive core temperature increase or water loss for the standard subject;the determination of exposure times with which the physiological strain is acceptable (no physical damage is to be expected). In the context of this prediction mode, these exposure times are called "maximum allowable exposure times".
ISO 7933:2004 does not predict the physiological response of individual subjects, but only considers standard subjects in good health and fit for the work they perform. It is therefore intended to be used by ergonomists, industrial hygienists, etc., to evaluate working conditions.
|
Published |
2004-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 34 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/FDIS 7933 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of heat stress using calculation of the predicted heat strain |
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 29 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
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| ISO/DIS 8025 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment : Management of working conditions in hot environments |
Scope of the proposed deliverable
This International Standard adopts a band approach where actions, particularly control measures and medical supervision, are specified as a function of the class of severity of the potential effects. It provides instructions for appropriate management practices for hot workplaces and describes :
- A procedure for managing work in hot environments.
- Guidelines on how to apply the different international standards in the field of thermal environments when assessing heat related risks.
- Guidelines to organize the medical supervision of the people working in hot environments.
- Information for instructing the persons working in hot environments.
- An example of assessment of a hot working situation.
The procedure described in this document aims to anticipate the problems related to work in warm to hot environments by classifying the different work situations according to their potential health effects, informing the persons concerned - workers and management - of the seriousness of these effects, planning appropriate measures to be implemented to prevent these effects, and providing medical surveillance of exposed persons.
This International Standard supports good occupational safety and health practices and is applicable to both indoor and outdoor work situations.
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Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 31 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO/CIE CD 8995-1 |
Lighting of work places — Part 1: Indoor |
This standard specifies lighting requirements for humans in indoor work places, which meet the needs for visual comfort, performance and safety of people having normal, or corrected to normal ophthalmic (visual) capacity and response to light.
This standard specifies requirements for lighting solutions for most indoor work places and their associated areas in terms of quantity and quality of illumination. The illumination can be provided by daylight, electric light or a combination of both.
Recommendations are given for good lighting to fulfil the needs of integrative lighting.
This standard neither provides specific solutions nor recommendations for atmosphere or aesthetics created by lighting. It does not restrict the designers' freedom from exploring new techniques nor restrict the use of innovative equipment.
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Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
|
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
91.160.10
Interior lighting
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| ISO 8995-1:2002 |
Lighting of work places — Part 1: Indoor |
This standard specifies lighting requirements for indoor work places and for people to perform
the visual tasks efficiently, in comfort and safety throughout the whole work period.
This standard does not explain how lighting systems or techniques should be
designed to optimise solutions for specific work places. These may be found in the relevant
CIE guides and reports.
|
Published |
2002-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
91.160.10
Interior lighting
|
| ISO 8995-3:2006 |
Lighting of work places — Part 3: Lighting requirements for safety and security of outdoor work places |
ISO 8995-3:2006 specifies the lighting requirements which will contribute to the visual needs for safety and security within outdoor work places
|
Withdrawn |
2006-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
91.160.10
Interior lighting
|
| ISO/CIE 8995-3:2018 |
Lighting of work places — Part 3: Lighting requirements for safety and security of outdoor work places |
ISO/CIE 8995-3:2018 specifies the lighting requirements which will contribute to the visual needs for safety and security within outdoor work places.
|
Published |
2018-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
91.160.10
Interior lighting
|
| ISO 5347-1:1993 |
Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock pick-ups — Part 1: Primary vibration calibration by laser interferometry |
|
Withdrawn |
1993-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 8995:1989 |
Principles of visual ergonomics — The lighting of indoor work systems |
Identifies the parameters that influence visual performance. It also presents the criteria that have to be satisfied in order to achieve an acceptable visual environment. Is applicable to working areas in industrial buildings, offices and hospitals, but not to those working areas of low luminance used for such activities as projection, viewing of transparencies, and handling of photosensitive materials.
|
Withdrawn |
1989-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 27 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
91.160.10
Interior lighting
|
| ISO 8995-1:2002/Cor 1:2005 |
Lighting of work places — Part 1: Indoor — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Published |
2005-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
91.160.10
Interior lighting
|
| ISO 8996:1990 |
Ergonomics — Determination of metabolic heat production |
Specifies methods for determining the metabolic rate, but can also be used for other applications, e.g. for the assessment of working practices, the cost of specific jobs or sport activities, the total cost of activity, etc. Annexes A to G contain: classification of metabolic rate for kinds of activities, classification of metabolic rate by occupation, data for standard person, metabolic rate for body posture, type of work and body motion related to work speed, metabolic rate for typical activities, example of calculation of the average metabolic rate for a work cycle, examples of calculation of the metabolic rate based on measured data.
|
Withdrawn |
1990-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 8996:2004 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Determination of metabolic rate |
The metabolic rate, as a conversion of chemical into mechanical and thermal energy, measures the energetic cost of muscular load and gives a numerical index of activity. Metabolic rate is an important determinant of the comfort or the strain resulting from exposure to a thermal environment. In particular, in hot climates, the high levels of metabolic heat production associated with muscular work aggravate heat stress, as large amounts of heat need to be dissipated, mostly by sweat evaporation.
ISO 8996:2004 specifies different methods for the determination of metabolic rate in the context of ergonomics of the climatic working environment. It can also be used for other applications -- for example, the assessment of working practices, the energetic cost of specific jobs or sport activities, the total cost of an activity, etc.
|
Withdrawn |
2004-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 8996:2021 |
Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Determination of metabolic rate |
This document specifies different methods for the determination of metabolic rate in the context of ergonomics of the thermal working environment. It can also be used for other applications, e.g. the assessment of working practices, the energetic cost of specific jobs or sport activities and the total energy cost of an activity. The methods are classified in four levels of increasing accuracy: level 1, Screening, with a table giving examples of activities with low, moderate and high metabolic rates; level 2, Observation, where the metabolic rate is estimated by a time and motion study; level 3, Analysis, where the metabolic rate is estimated from heart rate recordings or accelerometers measurements; and level 4, Expertise, where more sophisticated techniques are described. The procedure to put into practice these methods is presented and the uncertainties are discussed.
|
Published |
2021-12 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 28 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 9241-1:1992 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 1: General introduction |
|
Withdrawn |
1992-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-1:1997 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 1: General introduction |
|
Published |
1997-06 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-1:1997/Amd 1:2001 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 1: General introduction — Amendment 1 |
|
Published |
2001-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-2:1992 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 2: Guidance on task requirements |
Guidance is relevant to both the organization implementing the system and the people using the equipment and should be applied in accordance with local, regional or national agreements and regulations. The objective is to enhance the efficiency and well-being of the individual user by applying ergonomics knowledge in the light of practical experience, to the design of tasks. The ergonomics principles concerned are set out in ISO 6385.
|
Published |
1992-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 783:1999 |
Metallic materials — Tensile testing at elevated temperature |
|
Withdrawn |
1999-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 28 |
Technical Committee |
77.040.10
Mechanical testing of metals
|
| ISO 9241-3:1992 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 3: Visual display requirements |
Establishes image quality requirements (performance specifications) for the design and evaluation of single- and multi-colour VDTs. At present, the recommendations are based on Latin, Cyrillic, and Greek origin alphabetic characters, and Arabic numerals. Office tasks include such activities as data entry, text processing, and interactive inquiry. Annex A describes analytical techniques for predicting screen flicker, Annex B an empirical method for assessing temporal and spatial instability (flicker and jitter) on screen, Annex C a comparative user performance test method.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 28 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-3:1992/Amd 1:2000 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 3: Visual display requirements — Amendment 1: . |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-4:1998 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 4: Keyboard requirements |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 27 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-4:1998/Cor 1:2000 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 4: Keyboard requirements — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-5:1998 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 5: Workstation layout and postural requirements |
|
Published |
1998-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 25 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO/DIS 9241-5 |
Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 5: Workstation layout and postural requirements |
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 27 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-6:1999 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 6: Guidance on the work environment |
|
Published |
1999-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 32 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-7:1998 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 7: Requirements for display with reflections |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 31 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-8:1997 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 8: Requirements for displayed colours |
|
Withdrawn |
1997-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 27 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-9:2000 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 9: Requirements for non-keyboard input devices |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 47 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-10:1996 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 10: Dialogue principles |
Gives ergonomic principles formulated in general terms; they are presented without reference to situations of use, application, environment or technology. These principles are intended to be used in specifications, design and evaluation of dialogues for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs).
|
Withdrawn |
1996-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-11:1998 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 11: Guidance on usability |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 22 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 5347-2:1993 |
Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock pick-ups — Part 2: Primary shock calibration by light cutting |
|
Withdrawn |
1993-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 9241-11:2018 |
Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 11: Usability: Definitions and concepts |
ISO 9241-11:2018 provides a framework for understanding the concept of usability and applying it to situations where people use interactive systems, and other types of systems (including built environments), and products (including industrial and consumer products) and services (including technical and personal services).
NOTE In this document, the phrase "object of interest" refers to the system, product or service for which usability is being considered (see 8.1).
ISO 9241-11:2018:
- explains that usability is an outcome of use;
- defines key terms and concepts;
- identifies the fundamentals of usability; and
- explains the application of the concept of usability.
ISO 9241-11:2018 does not describe specific processes or methods for taking account of usability in design development or evaluation.
The intended users of this document include:
- usability/ergonomics/human factors professionals;
- designers and developers of systems, products and services;
- quality assurance personnel;
- public and corporate purchasers; and
- consumer organizations.
The most common applications of this document are in design and evaluation.
|
Published |
2018-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 29 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-12:1998 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 12: Presentation of information |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 46 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-13:1998 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 13: User guidance |
|
Published |
1998-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 32 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-14:1997 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 14: Menu dialogues |
|
Published |
1997-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 57 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-15:1997 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 15: Command dialogues |
|
Withdrawn |
1997-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 29 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-16:1999 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 16: Direct manipulation dialogues |
|
Withdrawn |
1999-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 32 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-17:1998 |
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 17: Form filling dialogues |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 35 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-20:2008 |
Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 20: Accessibility guidelines for information/communication technology (ICT) equipment and services |
ISO 9241-20:2008 is intended for use by those responsible for planning, designing, developing, acquiring, and evaluating information/communication technology (ICT) equipment and services. It provides guidelines for improving the accessibility of ICT equipment and services such that they will have wider accessibility for use at work, in the home, and in mobile and public environments. It covers issues associated with the design of equipment and services for people with a wide range of sensory, physical and cognitive abilities, including those who are temporarily disabled, and the elderly.
|
Withdrawn |
2008-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 42 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO 9241-20:2021 |
Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 20: An ergonomic approach to accessibility within the ISO 9241 series |
This document provides:
a) an introduction to the importance of accessibility to human-system interaction;
b) a discussion of the relationship of principles within the ISO 9241 series and accessibility;
c) descriptions of activities related to the processes in ISO 9241-210 that focus on accessibility;
d) references to standards relevant to the accessibility of interactive systems.
|
Published |
2021-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|
| ISO/TR 9241-312:2020 |
Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 312: Readability of electrophoretic displays |
This document provides an overview of recent research on readability of electrophoretic displays. It also provides information for evaluating readability of electrophoretic displays and defining the context of their use.
|
Published |
2020-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 36 |
Technical Committee |
13.180
Ergonomics
;
35.180
IT terminal and other peripheral equipment
|