| Name |
Description |
Abstract |
Status |
Publication date |
Edition |
Number of pages |
Technical committee |
ICS |
| ISO 8662-8:1997 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 8: Polishers and rotary, orbital and random orbital sanders |
|
Withdrawn |
1997-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 20283-5:2016 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement of vibration on ships — Part 5: Guidelines for measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability on passenger and merchant ships |
ISO 20283-5:2016 gives guidelines for the measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability for all persons on-board passenger and merchant ships, especially for crew. Overall frequency-weighted r.m.s. vibration values in the frequency range 1 Hz to 80 Hz are given as guideline values for different areas on ships.
ISO 20283-5:2016 is applicable to passenger and merchant ships with intended voyages of 24 h or more.
ISO 20283-5:2016 specifies requirements for the instrumentation and the procedure of measurement in normally occupied spaces. It also contains analysis specifications and guidelines for the evaluation of ship vibration with respect to habitability.
The evaluation of low-frequency ship motion which can result in motion sickness is covered by ISO 2631‑1. For the evaluation of the global structural vibration of a ship, however, see ISO 20283‑2.
|
Published |
2016-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
47.020.80
Accommodation spaces
|
| ISO 20816-1:2016 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 1: General guidelines |
ISO 20816-1:2016 establishes general conditions and procedures for the measurement and evaluation of vibration using measurements made on rotating, non-rotating and non-reciprocating parts of complete machines. It is applicable to measurements of both absolute and relative radial shaft vibration with regard to the monitoring of radial clearances, but excludes axial shaft vibration. The general evaluation criteria, which are presented in terms of both vibration magnitude and change of vibration, relate to both operational monitoring and acceptance testing. They have been provided primarily with regard to securing reliable, safe, long-term operation of the machine while minimizing adverse effects on associated equipment. Guidelines are also presented for setting operational limits.
NOTE 1 The evaluation criteria for different classes of machinery will be included in other parts of ISO 20816 when they become available. In the meantime, guidelines are given in Clause 6.
NOTE 2 The term "shaft vibration" is used throughout ISO 20816 because, in most cases, measurements are made on machine shafts. However, the ISO 20816 series is also applicable to measurements made on other rotating elements if such elements are found to be more suitable, provided that the guidelines are respected.
For the purposes of ISO 20816, operational monitoring is considered to be those vibration measurements made during the normal operation of a machine. The ISO 20816 series permits the use of different measurement quantities and methods, provided that they are well-defined and their limitations are set out, so that the interpretation of the measurements is well-understood.
The evaluation criteria relate only to the vibration produced by the machine itself and not the vibration transmitted to it from outside.
ISO 20816-1:2016 does not include consideration of torsional vibration.
NOTE 3 For torsional vibration, see, for example, ISO 3046‑5, ISO 22266‑1 or VDI 2039.
|
Published |
2016-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 34 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 20816-2:2017 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 2: Land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators in excess of 40 MW, with fluid-film bearings and rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min |
ISO 20816-2:2017 is applicable to land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators (whether coupled with gas and/or steam turbines) with power outputs greater than 40 MW, fluid-film bearings and rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min. The criteria provided in ISO 20816-2:2017 can be applied to the vibration of the gas turbine, steam turbine and generator (including synchronizing clutches). ISO 20816-2:2017 establishes provisions for evaluating the severity of the following in-situ, broad-band vibration:
a) structural vibration at all main bearing housings or pedestals measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis;
b) structural vibration at thrust bearing housings measured in the axial direction;
c) vibration of rotating shafts radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings.
These are in terms of the following:
- vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions;
- vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes;
- changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation.
ISO 20816-2:2017 is not applicable to the following:
i) electromagnetic excited vibration with twice line frequency at the generator stator windings, core and housing;
ii) aero-derivative gas turbines (including gas turbines with dynamic properties similar to those of aero-derivatives);
NOTE ISO 3977‑3 defines aero-derivatives as aircraft propulsion gas generators adapted to drive mechanical, electrical or marine propulsion equipment. Large differences exist between heavy-duty and aero-derivative gas turbines, for example, in casing flexibility, bearing design, rotor-to-stator mass ratio and mounting structure. Different criteria, therefore, apply for these two turbine types.
iii) steam turbines and/or generators with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW or with rated speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (although generators seldom fall into this latter category) (see ISO 7919‑3 and ISO 10816‑3);
iv) gas turbines with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW or with rated speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (see ISO 7919‑3 or ISO 7919‑4 and ISO 10816‑3 or ISO 10816‑4);
v) the evaluation of combustion vibration but does not preclude monitoring of combustion vibration.
|
Published |
2017-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 23 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
27.040
Gas and steam turbines. Steam engines
;
29.160.40
Generating sets
|
| ISO 20816-3:2022 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 3: Industrial machinery with a power rating above 15 kW and operating speeds between 120 r/min and 30 000 r/min |
This document specifies the general requirements for evaluating the vibration of various coupled industrial machine types with a power above 15 kW and operating speeds between 120 r/min and 30 000 r/min when measurements are made in-situ. Guidelines for applying evaluation criteria are provided for measurements taken on non-rotating and rotating parts under normal operating conditions. The guidelines are presented in terms of both steady running vibration values and in terms of changes to vibration magnitude, which can occur in these steady values. The numerical values presented are intended to serve as guidelines based on worldwide machine experience, but shall be applied with due regard to specific machine features which can cause these values to be inappropriate. In general, the condition of a machine is assessed by consideration of both the shaft vibration and the associated structural vibration, as well as specific frequency components, which do not always relate to the broadband severity values presented.
The machine types covered by this document include:
a) steam turbines and generators with outputs less than or equal to 40 MW (see Note 1 and Note 2);
b) steam turbines and generators with outputs greater than 40 MW which normally operate at speeds other than 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (although generators seldom fall into this category) (see Note 1);
c) rotary compressors;
d) industrial gas turbines with outputs less than or equal to 3 MW (see Note 2);
e) turbofans;
f) electric motors of any type, if the coupling is flexible. When a motor is rigidly coupled to a machine type covered by any other part of ISO20816, the motor may be assessed either against that other part or against ISO 20816-3;
g) rolls and mills;
h) conveyors;
i) variable speed couplings; and
j) blowers or fans (see Note 3).
NOTE 1 Land based steam turbines, gas turbines and generators of greater than 40 MW capacity, which run at 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min are covered by the requirements of ISO 20816-2. Generators in hydro-electric plants are covered by ISO 20816-5.
NOTE 2 Gas turbines of power greater than 3 MW are covered by ISO 20816-4.
NOTE 3 The vibration criteria presented in this document are generally only applicable to fans with power ratings greater than 300 kW or fans which are not flexibly supported. As and when circumstances permit, recommendations for other types of fans, including those of lightweight sheet-metal construction, will be prepared. Until these recommendations are available, classifications can be agreed between the manufacturer and the customer; using results of previous operational experience (see also ISO 14694).
Machinery including a geared stage can fall under the scope of this document. For performing acceptance tests of gearboxes please refer to ISO 20816-9.
The following types of industrial machine are not covered by this document:
k) land-based gas turbines, steam turbines and generators with power outputs greater than 40 MW and speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (see ISO20816‑2);
l) gas turbine sets with power outputs greater than 3 MW (see ISO20816‑4);
m) machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping plants (see ISO20816‑5);
n) reciprocating machines and machines solidly coupled to reciprocating machines (see ISO10816‑6);
o) rotordynamic pumps and any integrated or solidly coupled electric motors where the impeller is mounted directly on the motor shaft or is rigidly attached to it (see ISO10816‑7);
p) reciprocating compressor systems (see ISO 20816-8);
q) rotary positive displacement compressors (e. g. screw compressors);
r) submerged motor-pumps; and
s) wind turbines (see ISO10816‑21).
The requirements of this document apply to in-situ broad-band vibration measurements taken on the shafts, bearings, bearing pedestals, or housings of machines under steady-state operating conditions within their nominal operating speed range. The requirements relate to both acceptance testing and operational monitoring. The evaluation criteria included in this document can be applied to both continuous and non-continuous monitoring situations.
The requirements of this document cover machines which can have gears or rolling element bearings, but do not address the diagnostic evaluation of the condition of those gears or bearings.
The requirements in this document are applicable only for the vibration produced by the machine set itself and not for vibration that is transmitted to the machine set from external sources.
|
Published |
2022-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 20816-4:2018 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 4: Gas turbines in excess of 3 MW, with fluid-film bearings |
This document is applicable to land-based gas turbines with fluid-film bearings and power outputs greater than 3 MW and an operating speed under load between 3 000 r/min and 30 000 r/min. In some cases (see the list of exclusions below), this includes other rotating machinery coupled either directly or through a gearbox. The evaluation criteria provided in this document are applicable to the vibration of the main input and output bearings of the gearbox but are not applicable to the vibration of the internal gearbox bearings nor to the assessment of the condition of those gears. Specialist techniques required for evaluating the condition of gears are outside the scope of this document.
This document is not applicable to the following:
i) gas turbines with power outputs greater than 40 MW at rated speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min or 3 600 r/min (see ISO 20816-2);
ii) aero-derivative gas turbines (including gas turbines with dynamic properties similar to those of aero-derivatives);
NOTE ISO 3977-3 defines aero-derivatives as aircraft propulsion gas generators adapted to drive mechanical, electrical or marine propulsion equipment. Large differences exist between heavy-duty and aero-derivative gas turbines, for example, in casing flexibility, bearing design, rotor-to-stator mass ratio and mounting structure. Different criteria, therefore, apply for these two turbine types.
iii) gas turbines with outputs less than or equal to 3 MW (see ISO 7919-3 and ISO 10816-3);
iv) turbine driven generators (see ISO 20816-2, ISO 7919-3 and ISO 10816-3);
v) turbine driven pumps (see ISO 10816-7);
vi) turbine driven rotary compressors (see ISO 7919-3 and ISO 10816-3);
vii) the evaluation of gearbox vibration (see this clause) but does not preclude monitoring of gearbox vibration;
viii) the evaluation of combustion vibration but does not preclude monitoring of combustion vibration;
ix) rolling element bearing vibration.
This document establishes provisions for evaluating the severity of the following in-situ broad-band vibrations:
a) structural vibration at all main bearing housings or pedestals measured radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis;
b) structural vibration at thrust bearing housings measured in the axial direction;
c) vibration of rotating shafts radial (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings.
These are in terms of the following:
- vibration under normal steady-state operating conditions;
- vibration during other (non-steady-state) conditions when transient changes are taking place, including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes;
- changes in vibration which can occur during normal steady-state operation.
|
Published |
2018-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 21 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
27.040
Gas and steam turbines. Steam engines
|
| ISO 20816-5:2018 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 5: Machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants |
This document provides guidelines for evaluating the vibration measurements made at the bearings, bearing pedestals or bearing housings and also for evaluating relative shaft vibration measurements made on machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants when the machine is operating within its normal operating range. The normal operating ranges for each type of turbine covered by this document are defined in Annex A.
This document is applicable to machine sets in hydraulic power generating plants and in pump-storage plants with typical rotational speeds of 60 r/min to 1 000 r/min fitted with shell or pad (shoe) type oil-lubricated bearings.
NOTE The current database includes machine speeds ranging from 60 r/min to 750 r/min (with a very small sample of 1 000 r/min machines).
This document defines different limit values of bearing housing and shaft vibration depending on the type of turbine, the orientation of the shaft (i.e. horizontal or vertical) and for each of the bearing locations.
This document is based on statistical analysis and provides criteria for the most common types of turbines, pump-turbines and pumps. For specific information on which types of units are covered in this document, see Annex A.
Machine sets covered by this document can have the following configurations:
a) generators driven by hydraulic turbines;
b) motor-generators driven by pump-turbines;
c) motor-generators driven by hydraulic turbines and separate pumps;
d) pumps driven by electric motors.
This document is not applicable to the following unit configurations, parameters and operating conditions:
— hydraulic machines with water-lubricated bearings;
— hydraulic machines or machine sets having rolling element bearings (for these machines, see IEC 62006 and/or ISO 10816‑3);
— pumps in thermal power plants or industrial installations (for these machines, see ISO 10816‑7);
— electrical machines operating as motors except for the use of these machines in pump-storage applications;
— hydro generators operating as synchronous condensers (with the water in the turbine depressed by compressed air);
— assessment of absolute bearing housing vibration displacement;
— assessment of axial vibration;
— assessment of transient conditions;
— non-synchronous operation;
— assessment of vibration of the generator stator core or the stator frame level.
Measurements made of the bearing housing vibration and shaft vibration occurring in machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants can be used for the following purposes:
1) Purpose A: to prevent damage arising from excessive vibration magnitudes;
2) Purpose B: to monitor changes in vibrational behaviour in order to allow diagnosis and/or prognosis.
The criteria are applicable for the vibration produced by the machine set itself. Special investigation is needed for vibration transmitted to the machine set from external sources, e.g. transmitted to the machine via the station foundations.
|
Published |
2018-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 51 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
29.160.40
Generating sets
|
| ISO 20816-8:2018 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 8: Reciprocating compressor systems |
This document establishes procedures and guidelines for the measurement and classification of mechanical vibration of reciprocating compressor systems. The vibration values are defined primarily to classify the vibration of the compressor system and to avoid fatigue problems with parts in the reciprocating compressor system, i.e. foundation, compressor, dampers, piping and auxiliary equipment mounted on the compressor system. Shaft vibration is not considered.
This document applies to reciprocating compressors mounted on rigid foundations with typical rotational speed ratings in the range 120 r/min up to and including 1 800 r/min. The general evaluation criteria which are presented relate to operational measurements. The criteria are also used to ensure that machine vibration does not adversely affect the equipment directly mounted on the machine, e.g. pulsation dampers and the pipe system.
NOTE The general guidelines presented in this document can also be applied to reciprocating compressors outside the specified speed range but different evaluation criteria might be appropriate in this case.
The machinery driving the reciprocating compressor, however, is evaluated in accordance with the appropriate part of ISO 10816, ISO 20816 or other relevant standards and classification for the intended duty. Drivers are not included in this document.
It is recognized that the evaluation criteria might only have limited application when considering the effects of internal machine components, e.g. problems associated with valves, pistons and piston rings might be unlikely to be detected in the measurements. Identification of such problems can require investigative diagnostic techniques which are outside the scope of this document.
Examples of reciprocating compressor systems covered by this document are
— horizontal, vertical, V-, W- and L-type compressor systems,
— constant and variable speed compressors,
— compressors driven by electric motors, gas and diesel engines, steam turbines, with or without a gearbox, flexible or rigid coupling, and
— dry running and lubricated reciprocating compressors.
This document does not apply to hyper compressors.
The guidelines are not intended for condition monitoring purposes. Noise is also outside the scope of this document.
|
Published |
2018-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 34 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 8662-9:1996 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 9: Rammers |
Describes a laboratory method of measuring the vibrations at the handles of hand-held power rammers used in foundries, on building sites etc.. Establishes the magnitude of vibrations at the handles when operating on the specified load.
|
Withdrawn |
1996-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 20816-9:2020 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 9: Gear units |
This document specifies requirements for determining and classifying mechanical vibration of individually housed, enclosed, speed increasing or speed reducing gear units. It specifies methods for measuring housing and shaft vibrations, and the types of instrumentation, measurement methods and testing procedures for determining vibration magnitudes. Vibration grades for acceptance are included.
Torsional vibration measurements are outside the scope of this document.
It applies to a gear unit operating within its design speed, load, temperature and lubrication range for acceptance testing at the manufacturer's facility. By agreement between manufacturer and customer and/or operator, it can be used for guidelines for on-site acceptance testing and for routine operational measurements.
This document applies to gear units of nominal power rating from 10 kW to 100 MW and nominal rotational speeds between 30 r/min and 12 000 r/min (0,5 Hz to 200 Hz).
This document does not apply to special or auxiliary drive trains, such as integrated gear-driven compressors, pumps, turbines, etc., or gear type clutches used on combined-cycle turbo generators and power take-off gears.
The evaluation criteria provided in this document can be applied to the vibration of the main input and output bearings of the gearbox and to the vibration of internal shaft bearings. They can have limited application to the evaluation of the condition of those gears. Specialist techniques for evaluating the condition of gears are outside the scope of this document.
This document establishes provisions under normal steady-state operating conditions for evaluating the severity of the following in-situ broad-band vibration:
a) structural vibration at all main bearing housings or pedestals measured radially (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis;
b) structural vibration at thrust bearing housings measured in the axial direction;
c) vibration of rotating shafts radially (i.e. transverse) to the shaft axis at, or close to, the main bearings;
d) structural vibration on the gear casing.
NOTE Vibration occurring during non-steady-state conditions (when transient changes are taking place), including run up or run down, initial loading and load changes are outside the scope of this document.
|
Published |
2020-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO/CD 20816-21 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 21: Horizontal axis wind turbines |
This document provides information about the measurement and evaluation of the mechanical vibration of wind turbines and their components. The working principle of wind turbines covered by this document is described in annex B.
On account of the great influence which the place of installation and type of mechanical drive train can have on the vibration magnitude of all wind turbine components, it is necessary to divide the wind turbines into two groups:
group 1: horizontal axis wind turbine installations with generators coupled to the rotor via a gearbox;
group 2: horizontal axis wind turbine installations with generators coupled to the rotor without a gearbox (direct drive).
This part of ISO 20816 applies to group 1 and group 2 wind turbines. It applies to horizontal axis wind turbines with rated generator outputs exceeding 200 kW and the following design and operation characteristics:
a) installation onshore or off the coast (offshore);
b) installation on supporting systems (tower and foundation) made of steel and concrete;
c) horizontal-axis rotor with several rotor blades;
d) rotor bearing separate from or integrated into the gearbox or into the generator;
e) generator direct coupled (gearless) or driven via gearbox;
f) generators of the synchronous or asynchronous type;
g) generators with only a fixed pole number or which are pole-changeable for speed adjustment;
h) permanent magnet or electrical excited induction generator with inner or outer rotor;
i) power output control by rotor blade angle control (pitch adjustment – individual or collective);
j) nacelle with active yaw system to align to wind direction.
This document recommends zones for evaluating the vibration at continuous load operation. However, in most cases these evaluation zone boundaries might not be suitable for the early detection of faults. Annex A presents evaluation zone boundaries based on vibration data from thousands of wind turbines with rated generator output up to 5 MW. They can be helpful in facilitating discussion between users and manufacturers.
The evaluation criteria contained in this standard mainly serve to ensure a reliable, safe long-term operation of the wind turbine and its components. It is intended to standardize measurements, to assist in their evaluation and to make possible a comparative evaluation of the vibration measured in wind turbines and their components. In addition, recommendations are given for the determination of limit values for operation.
Although the type and implementation of broad-band vibration monitoring for wind turbines is addressed, this document does not apply to diagnostics or fault detection by condition monitoring of wind turbines.
The evaluation of the balance quality of the slowly turning wind turbine rotor, which requires special measurements and analysis, is not covered by this document.
This document does not apply to the evaluation of torsional vibration in the drive train. Although coupled lateral and torsional vibration of tower and drive train can affect the amplitudes of the defined vibration characteristics, diagnosis of this kind of vibration source is not feasible by the described measurement methods described in this document. For general design verification purposes and for specific fault diagnosis, special measurements are required which are beyond the scope of this document.
This part of ISO 20816 also does not apply to acceptance measurements on gearboxes and generators in the manufacturer's test facility.
This document does not apply to measurements of shaft displacement, due to the small number of turbines equipped with such measurements.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
|
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
27.180
Wind turbine energy systems
|
| ISO 20958:2013 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machine systems — Electrical signature analysis of three-phase induction motors |
ISO 20958:2013 sets out guidelines for the online techniques recommended for the purposes of condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines, based on electrical signature analysis. ISO 20958:2013 is applicable to three-phase induction motors.
|
Published |
2013-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
29.160.30
Motors
|
| ISO 21289:2008 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Parameters to be specified for the acquisition of vibration data |
ISO 21289:2008 identifies a set of parameters to be specified, as applicable, for vibration measurements, analysis, reporting and archiving. It is intended for use in the testing of structures, machines, vehicles, sensitive equipment and other dynamic systems.
ISO 21289:2008 applies to measurements made by modern data acquisition systems, including digital signal processors, using readily available commercial instrumentation. It can be applied to a variety of common vibration measurement types, including time history, spectrum and frequency-response function measurements.
|
Published |
2008-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 21984:2018 |
Ships and marine technology — Guidelines for measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability on specific ships |
ISO 21984:2018 gives guidelines for the measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability for all persons on board ships satisfying one or both of the following conditions:
a) 2-stroke cycle, long-stroke, low-speed diesel engine directly coupled to the fixed-pitch propulsion propeller is installed.
b) length of deck house (L) is limited as compared with its height (H) (i.e. deck house of around 1,0 and above in slenderness ratio of H to L). An example of length of deck house (L) and its height (H) for slenderness ratio is shown in Annex A.
Overall frequency-weighted r.m.s. vibration values in the frequency range 1 Hz to 80 Hz are given as guidance values for different spaces on ships.
ISO 21984:2018 is applicable to specific ships with intended voyages of 24 h or more.
ISO 21984:2018 specifies requirements for the instrumentation and the procedure of measurement in normally occupied spaces. It also contains analysis specifications and guidelines for the evaluation of ship vibration with respect to habitability.
This document is not applicable to machinery spaces, other than engine control rooms, where persons do not stay for prolonged periods of time.
ISO 20283‑5 is generally applicable to all ships. Requirements for measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability for all persons on board passenger and merchant ships, including specific ships to which this document may also be applicable can be found in ISO 20283‑5. This document is neither complementary nor additional but supplementary to ISO 20283‑5. The shipbuilder can select either this document or ISO 20283‑5 to apply to any specific ship upon due consideration to individual design conditions of the ship and, if any, experience in building sister or similar ships, and that particular selection is intended to be agreed on by the shipowner.
The evaluation of low-frequency ship motion which can result in motion sickness is covered by ISO 2631‑1. For the evaluation of the global structural vibration of a ship, however, see ISO 20283‑2.
|
Published |
2018-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
47.020.01
General standards related to shipbuilding and marine structures
|
| ISO 22096:2007 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Acoustic emission |
ISO 22096:2007 specifies the general principles required for the application of acoustic emission to condition monitoring and diagnostics of machinery operating under a range of conditions and environments. It is applicable to all machinery and associated components and covers structure-borne measurements only.
|
Published |
2007-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
17.140.20
Noise emitted by machines and equipment
|
| ISO 8662-10:1998 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 10: Nibblers and shears |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 13090-1:1998 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Guidance on safety aspects of tests and experiments with people — Part 1: Exposure to whole-body mechanical vibration and repeated shock |
|
Published |
1998-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 23 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 22266-1:2009 |
Mechanical vibration — Torsional vibration of rotating machinery — Part 1: Land-based steam and gas turbine generator sets in excess of 50 MW |
ISO 22266-1:2009 provides guidelines for applying shaft torsional vibration criteria, under normal operating conditions, for the coupled shaft system and long blades of a turbine generator set. In particular, these apply to the torsional natural frequencies of the coupled shaft system at line and twice‑line frequencies of the electrical network to which the turbine generator set is connected. In the event that torsional natural frequencies do not conform with defined frequency margins, other possible actions available to vendors are defined.
ISO 22266-1:2009 is applicable to land-based steam turbine generator sets for power stations with power outputs greater than 50 MW and normal operating speeds of 1 500 r/min, 1 800 r/min, 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min, and to land-based gas turbine generator sets for power stations with power outputs greater than 50 MW and normal operating speeds of 3 000 r/min and 3 600 r/min.
Methods currently available for carrying out both analytical assessments and test validation of the shaft system torsional natural frequencies are also described.
|
Withdrawn |
2009-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 25 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
29.160.40
Generating sets
|
| ISO 22266-1:2022 |
Mechanical vibration — Torsional vibration of rotating machinery — Part 1: Evaluation of steam and gas turbine generator sets due to electrical excitation |
This document provides guidelines for the assessment of torsional natural frequencies and component strength, under normal operating conditions, for the coupled shaft train, including long elastic rotor blades, of steam and gas turbine generator sets. In particular, the guidelines apply to the torsional responses of the coupled shaft train at grid and twice grid frequencies due to electrical excitation of the electrical network to which the turbine generator set is connected. Excitation at other frequencies (e.g. subharmonic frequencies) are not covered in this document.
No guidelines are given regarding the torsional vibration response caused by steam excitation or other excitation mechanisms not related to the electrical network.
Where the shaft cross sections and couplings do not fulfil the required strength criteria and/or torsional natural frequencies do not conform with defined frequency margins, other actions shall be defined to resolve the problem.
The requirements included in this document are applicable to
a) steam turbine generator sets connected to the electrical network, and
b) gas turbine generator sets connected to the electrical network.
Methods currently available for carrying out both analytical assessment and test validation of the shaft train torsional natural frequencies are also described.
NOTE Radial (lateral, transverse) and axial vibration of steam and/or gas turbine generator sets is dealt with in ISO 20816-2.
|
Published |
2022-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 38 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
29.160.40
Generating sets
|
| ISO 23670:2021 |
Space systems — Vibration testing |
This document provides guidance and requirements for test providers and interested parties to implement vibration testing.
This document specifies methods, including the force limiting approach, to mitigate unnecessary over-testing of spacecraft, subsystems and units for space application.
The technical requirements in this document can be tailored to meet the actual test objectives.
|
Published |
2021-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 28 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
49.140
Space systems and operations
|
| ISO 29821-1:2011 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Ultrasound — Part 1: General guidelines |
ISO 29821-1:2011 outlines methods and requirements for carrying out condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines using airborne and structure-borne ultrasound. It provides measurement, data interpretation, and assessment criteria. This technique is typically carried out on operating machinery under a range of conditions and environments. This is a passive technique that detects acoustic anomalies produced by machines.
|
Withdrawn |
2011-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 29821-2:2016 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Ultrasound — Part 2: Procedures and validation |
ISO 29821-2:2016
- provides guidance on establishing severity assessment criteria for anomalies identified by airborne (AB) and structure borne (SB) ultrasound,
- outlines methods and requirements for carrying out ultrasonic examination of machines, including safety recommendations and sources of error, and
- provides information relative to data interpretation, assessment criteria and reporting.
|
Withdrawn |
2016-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 29821:2018 |
Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Ultrasound — General guidelines, procedures and validation |
ISO 29821:2018
- gives guidelines for establishing severity assessment criteria for anomalies identified by airborne (AB) and structure-borne (SB) ultrasound,
- specifies methods and requirements for carrying out ultrasonic examination of machines, including safety recommendations and sources of error, and
- provides information relative to data interpretation, assessment criteria and reporting.
|
Published |
2018-01 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
|
| ISO 8041-2:2021 |
Human response to vibration — Measuring instrumentation — Part 2: Personal vibration exposure meters |
This document specifies minimum requirements for personal vibration exposure meters (PVEM).
This document is applicable to instruments designed for measurements of whole-body vibration in the context of industrial hygiene applications (according to ISO 2631-1, ISO 2631-2 and ISO 2631-4) and/or hand-arm vibration (according to ISO 5349-1) together with the associated exposure times.
This document provides specified design goals and permitted tolerances that define the minimum performance capabilities and functional requirements of instruments designed to measure personal daily vibration exposure.
This document does not apply to instruments designed to measure or log exposure times without also performing vibration measurement. Instrumentation of this type is described in ISO/TR 19664.
|
Published |
2021-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 53 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO/DIS 37174 |
Smart community infrastructures — Disaster risk reduction — Guidelines for implementing seismometer systems |
This document gives guidelines for the establishment, and maintenance of the seismometer system as a part of the infrastructures for DRR in smart community infrastructures. The seismometer system in this document are for use in disasters induced by earthquakes and volcanic tremors.
This document shows examples on how different types of seismometer can be utilized to meet the needs and expectations of users and helps planners, developers, and operators of communities to properly and effectively use seismometers and its data for disaster risk reduction.
This document does not address how to design and develop seismometer systems.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
13.200
Accident and disaster control
;
17.160
Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements
;
13.020.20
Environmental economics. Sustainability
|
| ISO 2329:1983 |
Fork lift trucks — Fork arms — Dimensions |
|
Withdrawn |
1983-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO/TR 2329:1977 |
Withdrawal of ISO/TR 2329-1977 |
|
Withdrawn |
1977-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-1:1985 |
Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 1: General requirements |
|
Withdrawn |
1985-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-1:1997 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 1: General requirements |
|
Published |
1997-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 31 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-1:1997/Amd 1:2010 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 1: General requirements — Amendment 1 |
|
Published |
2010-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-2:1989 |
Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 2: Continuous and shock-induced vibrations in buildings (1 to 80 Hz) |
General guidance is given on human response to building vibrations. Includes weighting curves of frequency response for equal annoyance of humans together with measurement methods to be used. Is concerned only with tactile perception and does not take into account auditory perception of radiated sound.
|
Withdrawn |
1989-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-2:2003 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 2: Vibration in buildings (1 Hz to 80 Hz) |
ISO 2631-2:2003 concerns human exposure to whole-body vibration and shock in buildings with respect to the comfort and annoyance of the occupants. It specifies a method for measurement and evaluation, comprising the determination of the measurement direction and measurement location. It defines the frequency weighting Wm which is applicable in the frequency range 1 Hz to 80 Hz where the posture of an occupant does not need to be defined.
Whilst it is often the case that a building will be available for experimental investigation, many of the concepts contained within ISO 2631-2 would apply equally to a building in the design process or where it will not be possible to gain access to an existing building. In these cases, reliance will have to be placed on the prediction of the building response by some means.
ISO 2631-2 does not provide guidance on the likelihood of structural damage, which is discussed in ISO 4866. Further, it is not applicable to the evaluation of effects on human health and safety.
Acceptable magnitudes of vibration are not stated in ISO 2631-2.
The mathematical definition of the frequency weighting Wm is given in Annex A. Guidelines for collecting data concerning complaints about building vibration are given in Annex B.
|
Published |
2003-04 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-3:1985 |
Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 3: Evaluation of exposure to whole-body z-axis vertical vibration in the frequency range 0,1 to 0,63 Hz |
|
Withdrawn |
1985-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 8041-1:2017 |
Human response to vibration — Measuring instrumentation — Part 1: General purpose vibration meters |
ISO 8041-1:2017 specifies the performance specifications and tolerance limits for instruments designed to measure vibration values, for the purpose of assessing human response to vibration. It includes requirements for pattern evaluation, or validation, periodic verification and in situ checks, and the specification of vibration calibrators for in situ checks.
Vibration instruments specified in this document can be single instruments, combinations of instrumentation or computer-based acquisition and analysis systems.
Vibration instruments specified in this document are intended to measure vibration for one or more applications, such as the following:
- hand-transmitted vibration (see ISO 5349‑1);
- whole-body vibration (see ISO 2631‑1, ISO 2631‑2 and ISO 2631‑4);
- low-frequency whole-body vibration in the frequency range from 0,1 Hz to 0,5 Hz (see ISO 2631‑1).
Vibration instruments can be designed for measurement according to one or more of the frequency weightings defined within each of these applications.
Three levels of performance testing are defined in this document:
a) pattern evaluation or validation:
pattern evaluation, i.e. a full test of the instrument against the specifications defined in this document;
validation of one-off instruments, i.e. a limited set of tests of an individual vibration measuring system against the relevant specifications defined in this document;
b) periodic verification, i.e. an intermediate set of tests designed to ensure that an instrument remains within the required performance specification;
c) in situ checks, i.e. a minimum level of testing required to indicate that an instrument is likely to be functioning within the required performance specification.
|
Published |
2017-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 106 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-4:2001 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 4: Guidelines for the evaluation of the effects of vibration and rotational motion on passenger and crew comfort in fixed-guideway transport systems |
This part of ISO 2631 provides guidance on the application of ISO 2631-1 to the evaluation of the effects of
mechanical vibration on the comfort of passengers and crew in fixed-guideway systems. It is intended to be used
by organizations which purchase, specify or use fixed-guideway systems, to help them to understand the
relationship between the design of the guideway as well as other features of the system and the comfort of
passengers and crew. These guidelines establish methods for the evaluation of relative comfort between systems,
as opposed to absolute levels of comfort.
This part of ISO 2631 is applicable to people in normal health exposed to rectilinear vibration along their x-, y- and
z-axes, as well as rotational vibration about these (body-centred) axes. It is intended to provide guidance on the
assessment of comfort as a function of motions along and about vehicle axes that produce the body motions. This
part of ISO 2631 is not applicable to high-amplitude single transients which may cause trauma, such as those
resulting from vehicle accidents or "run-ins" produced by "longitudinal slack action", nor is it applicable to highamplitude
vibration which may affect health.
For the purposes of this part of ISO 2631, fixed-guideway passenger systems include rail systems (heavy and light
rail), magnetically levitated (MAGLEV) systems and rubber tyre metro-type systems, as well as any of the system
types listed above that incorporate a tilt capability to compensate for lateral acceleration when traversing curves.
This part of ISO 2631 provides guidance on the effects of very low-frequency accelerations (0,1 Hz to 0,5 Hz)
experienced as vertical forces that may cause kinetosis. These forces may be caused by combinations of curve
transition, super-elevation and tilt-body technology. However, this part of ISO 2631 is not intended to give guidance
on comfort implications of very low-frequency accelerations (below 0,5 Hz) experienced as lateral or longitudinal
forces. Such accelerations can be generated by guideway geometry (horizontal alignment and cant).
This part of ISO 2631 gives guidance on the evaluation of ride comfort based on motion environment only.
|
Published |
2001-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-4:2001/Amd 1:2010 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 4: Guidelines for the evaluation of the effects of vibration and rotational motion on passenger and crew comfort in fixed-guideway transport systems — Amendment 1 |
|
Published |
2010-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-5:2004 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 5: Method for evaluation of vibration containing multiple shocks |
ISO 2631-5:2004 addresses human exposure to mechanical multiple shocks measured at the seat pad when a person is seated.
The adverse health effects of prolonged exposure to vibration that includes multiple shocks are related to dose measures. The method described in ISO 2631-5:2004 is generally applicable in cases where adverse health effects in the lumbar spine are concerned.
The calculation of the lumbar spine response described ISO 2631-5:2004 assumes that the person subjected to the vibration is seated in an upright position and does not voluntarily rise from the seat during the exposure. Different postures can result in different responses in the spine.
|
Withdrawn |
2004-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 22 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631-5:2018 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 5: Method for evaluation of vibration containing multiple shocks |
This document addresses human exposure to multiple mechanical shocks, and it formulates requirements for the measurement of multiple shocks. The results of these measurements are then analyzed to provide information for the assessment of the risk of adverse health effects to the vertebral end-plates of the lumbar spine for seated individuals due to compression. Other injuries could develop even when there is no injury to the end plate.
NOTE 1 Multiple mechanical shocks are shocks of different magnitude and shape that occur frequently at regular and irregular intervals during the measurement period.
NOTE 2 As proposed in the annexes, the assessment of the current injury risk is based on measured representative exposures in combination with the individual exposure history. Prospective risks can be assessed by anticipated exposure durations. Manufacturers of measurement equipment are encouraged to develop a possibility for an on-site evaluation of the exposure.
Two exposure regimes are distinguished in this document: one for severe conditions and one for less severe conditions.
NOTE 3 Clause 4 contains the delineation of the two regimes.
This document is applicable for unweighted vertical accelerations that have peak values up to 137,3 m/s2 (14 g) measured at the seat-occupant interface beneath the ischial tuberosities over a 0,01 Hz to 80 Hz measurement bandwidth.
NOTE 4 The measurement bandwith is defined in 5.1.
Caution is necessary when applying the method to severe exposures, particularly since peak accelerations of 137,3 m/s2 (14 g) are close to the physical limit that a spine can tolerate.
|
Published |
2018-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 33 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631:1978 |
Guide for the evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration |
|
Withdrawn |
1978-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631:1978/Amd 1:1982 |
Guide for the evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Amendment 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
1982-04 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 2631:1978/Add 2:1982 |
Guide for the evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Addendum 2 |
|
Withdrawn |
1982-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 5007:1990 |
Agricultural wheeled tractors — Operator's seat — Laboratory measurement of transmitted vibration |
This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of the Technical Report ISO/TR 5007:1980. Specifies a method for measuring and evaluating the effectiveness of the seat in reducing the vertical whole-body vibration transmitted to the operator of an tractor. Applies to seats fitted to tractors within specified classes, each class being defined as a group of tractors having similar vibration characteristics (table 2).
|
Withdrawn |
1990-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
65.060.10
Agricultural tractors and trailed vehicles
|
| ISO 8041:1990 |
Human response to vibration — Measuring instrumentation |
|
Withdrawn |
1990-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 5007:2003 |
Agricultural wheeled tractors — Operator's seat — Laboratory measurement of transmitted vibration |
ISO 5007:2003 specifies, in accordance with ISO 10326-1, a laboratory method for measuring and evaluating the effectiveness of the suspension of operator seats on agricultural wheeled tractors. It also specifies acceptance criteria based on the test results, while defining the input spectral classes relating to three classes of agricultural tractor with rubber tyres, unsprung rear axles and no low-frequency cab isolation -- those of up to 3 600 kg (class 1), those of from 3 600 kg to 6 500 kg (class 2), and those of over 6 500 kg (class 3) -- each of which defines a group of machines having similar vibration characteristics.
The method tests the effectiveness of the seat suspension in reducing the vertical whole-body vibration transmitted to the operator at frequencies of from 1 Hz to 20 Hz. It is not applicable to vibration reaching the operator other than through the seat (e.g. that sensed by the operator's feet on the platform or control pedals or hands on the steering wheel).
|
Published |
2003-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
65.060.10
Agricultural tractors and trailed vehicles
|
| ISO 5008:1979 |
Agricultural wheeled tractors and field machinery — Measurement of whole-body vibration of the operator |
Specifies methods for measuring and reporting the vibration to which the operator of an tractor or other field machine is exposed. The operating conditions of the machine and the ordinates of optional artificial test tracks are also included. Applies when measurements are made under field conditions or where artificial surfaces are used foe the comparison of different models of particular machines.
|
Withdrawn |
1979-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
65.060.01
Agricultural machines and equipment in general
|
| ISO 5008:2002 |
Agricultural wheeled tractors and field machinery — Measurement of whole-body vibration of the operator |
ISO 5008 specifies methods for measuring and reporting the whole body vibration to which the operator of an agricultural wheeled tractor or other field machine is exposed when operating on a standard test track. The operating conditions of the machine and the ordinates of the artificial test tracks are also included.
This International Standard does not include assessment of vibration reaching the operator other than through his/her seat or foot platform (e.g., vibration that is sensed by the feet through the controls or by the hands through the steering wheel is not considered).
The purpose of ISO 5008 is to define the specification of instruments, measurement procedures, measurement site characteristics and frequency weighting that will allow the whole body vibration of agricultural wheeled tractors and field machinery to be made and reported with acceptable precision.
|
Published |
2002-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
65.060.01
Agricultural machines and equipment in general
|
| ISO 5008:2002/Cor 1:2005 |
Agricultural wheeled tractors and field machinery — Measurement of whole-body vibration of the operator — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Published |
2005-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
65.060.01
Agricultural machines and equipment in general
|
| ISO 5349-1:2001 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration — Part 1: General requirements |
|
Published |
2001-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 5349-2:2001 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration — Part 2: Practical guidance for measurement at the workplace |
|
Published |
2001-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 39 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 5349-2:2001/Amd 1:2015 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration — Part 2: Practical guidance for measurement at the workplace — Amendment 1 |
|
Published |
2015-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 5349:1986 |
Mechanical vibration — Guidelines for the measurement and the assessment of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration |
|
Withdrawn |
1986-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 5805:1981 |
Mechanical vibration and shock affecting man — Vocabulary |
|
Withdrawn |
1981-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
01.040.13
Environment. Health protection. Safety (Vocabularies)
|
| ISO 5805:1997 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Human exposure — Vocabulary |
|
Published |
1997-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 21 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 5611:1989 |
Cartridges, type A, for indexable inserts — Dimensions |
|
Withdrawn |
1989-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
25.100
Cutting tools
|
| ISO 5982:2019 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Range of idealized values to characterize human biodynamic response under whole-body vibration |
This document describes the range of idealized values of the apparent mass modulus and phase applicable to seated individuals with and without a back support subjected to x-, y- and z‑axis sinusoidal or broad-band random vibration and to standing individuals subjected to z‑axis sinusoidal or broad-band random vibration under specific experimental conditions. Additionally, this document describes the range of idealized values of seat-to-head transmissibility modulus and phase applicable to seated individuals without a back support subjected to z‑axis sinusoidal or broad-band random vibration.
The ranges of idealized values defined in this document are considered to be valid for subjects on a rigid seat (or standing on a rigid platform for z-axis only), with feet supported and vibrated. The range of idealized seat-to-head transmissibility values is considered to be applicable also to the condition with the feet hanging freely. For seated individuals subjected to sinusoidal or broad-band random vibration, the apparent mass values are defined over the frequency range of 0,5 Hz to 10 Hz for the x‑axis and y‑axis, and over the frequency range of 0,5 Hz to 20 Hz for the z‑axis. The frequency and amplitude characteristics of the vibration fall within the range for which most vibration exposure is likely to predominate while driving vehicles such as agricultural tractors, earth-moving machinery and fork-lift trucks. Application to automobiles is not covered by this document in view of the lack of a meaningful database for conditions involving posture and vibration excitation levels most likely associated with car driving.
The upper and lower values of modulus and phase defined at each frequency for each of the biodynamic response functions considered represent the range of most probable or idealized values. The middle values represent overall weighted means of the human data and define the target values for general applications. Such applications can involve the development of mechanical analogues for laboratory seat testing, or of functions to correct for the human interface when representing the body as a rigid mass, or the development of analytical human body models to be used for whole-body vibration exposure estimations or for seat and cushion design optimization.
|
Published |
2019-03 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 44 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 6897:1984 |
Guidelines for the evaluation of the response of occupants of fixed structures, especially buildings and off-shore structures, to low-frequency horizontal motion (0,063 to 1 Hz) |
Relates to typical responses of people. The recommendations are categorized according to the use and to the nature of work being carried out. Does not deal with the injury of people due to structural vibration. Guidance on satisfactory magnitudes of vibrations for specific situations is given in the annex.
|
Published |
1984-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 7096:1982 |
Earth-moving machinery — Operator seat — Transmitted vibration |
|
Withdrawn |
1982-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
53.100
Earth-moving machinery
|
| ISO 7096:1994 |
Earth-moving machinery — Laboratory evaluation of operator seat vibration |
|
Withdrawn |
1994-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
53.100
Earth-moving machinery
|
| ISO 7096:2000 |
Earth-moving machinery — Laboratory evaluation of operator seat vibration |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-03 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 21 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
53.100
Earth-moving machinery
|
| ISO 7096:2020 |
Earth-moving machinery — Laboratory evaluation of operator seat vibration |
1.1 This document specifies, in accordance with ISO 10326‑1:2016, a laboratory method for measuring and evaluating the effectiveness of the seat suspension in reducing the vertical whole-body vibration transmitted to the operator of earth-moving machines at frequencies between 1 Hz and 20 Hz. It also specifies acceptance criteria for application to seats on different machines.
1.2 This document is applicable to operator seats used on earth-moving machines as defined in ISO 6165.
1.3 This document defines the input spectral classes required for the following earth-moving machines. Each class defines a group of machines having similar vibration characteristics:
— rigid-frame dumpers >4 500 kg operating mass;
— articulated-frame dumpers;
— scrapers without axle or frame suspension[1];
— wheeled loaders >4 500 kg operating mass;
— graders;
— wheeled dozers;
— soil compactors;
— backhoe loaders;
— crawler dumpers;
— crawler loaders;
— crawler-dozers ≤50 000 kg operating mass[2];
— compact dumpers ≤4 500 kg operating mass;
— wheeled compact loaders ≤4 500 kg operating mass;
— skid-steer loaders, wheeled ≤4 500 kg and tracked ≤6 000 kg operating mass.
1.4 The following machines impart sufficiently low vertical vibration inputs at frequencies between 1 Hz and 20 Hz to the seat during operation that these seats do not require suspension for the attenuation of transmitted vibration:
— excavators, including walking excavators and cable excavators[3];
— trenchers;
— landfill compactors;
— non-vibratory rollers, except soil compactors;
— vibratory rollers, except soil compactors;
— pipelayers;
— horizontal directional drills (HDD).
1.5 The tests and criteria defined in this document are intended for operator seats used in earth-moving machines of conventional design.
NOTE Other tests can be appropriate for machines with design features that result in significantly different vibration characteristics.
1.6 Vibration which reaches the operator other than through the seat, for example that sensed by the operator's feet on the platform or control pedals or by the operator´s hands on the steering-wheel, is not covered.
[1] For scrapers with suspension, either a seat with no suspension can be used, or one having a suspension with high damping.
[2] For crawler dozers greater than 50 000 kg, the seat performance requirements are suitably provided by a cushion type seat.
[3] For excavators, the predominant vibration is generally in the fore and aft (X) axis.
|
Published |
2020-02 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 23 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
53.100
Earth-moving machinery
|
| ISO 7505:1986 |
Forestry machinery — Chain saws — Measurement of hand-transmitted vibration |
Specifies general methods for data acquisition and processing concerning vibrations induced by chain saws. The methods are valid irrespective of how the chain saw is operated during the test. Figures illustrate the meaning of the description. An annex contains the frequency range and weigthing filter.
|
Withdrawn |
1986-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
65.060.80
Forestry equipment
|
| ISO 7916:1989 |
Forestry machinery — Portable brush-saws — Measurement of hand-transmitted vibration |
Specifies general methods for data acquisition and processing concerning vibrations induced by combustion engine brush-saws. The methods are valid irrespective of how the brush-saw is operated during the test. Figurtes illustrate the meaning of the description. Annex A contains the frequency range and weighting filter. Annex B gives the bibliography.
|
Withdrawn |
1989-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
65.060.80
Forestry equipment
|
| ISO 8041:2005 |
Human response to vibration — Measuring instrumentation |
ISO 8041:2005 specifies the performance specifications and tolerance limits for instruments designed to measure vibration values, for the purpose of assessing human response to vibration. It includes requirements for pattern evaluation, periodic verification and in-situ checks, and the specification of vibration calibrators for in-situ checks.
Vibration instruments specified in ISO 8041:2005 can be single instruments, combinations of instrumentation or computer-based acquisition and analysis systems.
Three levels of performance testing are defined in ISO 8041:2005: pattern evaluation, i.e. a full test of the instrument against the specifications defined in this International Standard; periodic verification, i.e. an intermediate set of tests designed to ensure that an instrument remains within the required performance specification, and in-situ checks, i.e. a minimum level of testing required to indicate that an instrument is likely to be functioning within the required performance specification.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-04 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 91 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 8041:2005/Cor 1:2007 |
Human response to vibration — Measuring instrumentation — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2007-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 8662-1:1988 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 1: General |
Specifies the type test methods for the laboratory measurement of vibrations in the handles of tools. nThis part describes thebasic requirements for evaluating vibrations; it is not intended for assessment of human to vibrations.
|
Withdrawn |
1988-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-2:1992 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 2: Chipping hammers and riveting hammers |
Supplements ISO 8662-1 and describes a type test procedure for establishing the magnitude of vibration in the handle of chipping hammers and riveting hammers. The power tools covered may be electrically, pneumatically or hydraulically driven, or driven by means of an internal combustion engine. Annex A gives a definition of the basicentric coordinate system, Annex B a model test report.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-2:1992/Amd 1:1999 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 2: Chipping hammers and riveting hammers — Amendment 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
1999-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-3:1992 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 3: Rock drills and rotary hammers |
Supplements ISO 8662-1 and describes a type test procedure for establishing the magnitude of vibration in the handle of rock drills and rotary hammers. The power tools covered may be electrically, pneumatically or hydraulically driven, or driven by means of an internal combustion engine. Annex A gives a definition of the basicentric coordinate system, Annex B a model test report.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-3:1992/Amd 1:1999 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 3: Rock drills and rotary hammers — Amendment 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
1999-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-4:1994 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 4: Grinders |
The method specified is a laboratory type-test procedure for establishing the magnitude of vibration in the handle of a power tool fitted with a specified test wheel. Applies to power tools that may be pneumatically driven or driven by other means. It is intended that the results be used to compare different models of the same type of power tool, i.e. power tools intended for use with the same grinding wheel (same diameter and same maximum peripheral speed).
|
Withdrawn |
1994-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-5:1992 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 5: Pavement breakers and hammers for construction work |
Supplements ISO 8662-1 and describes a type test procedure for establishing the magnitude of vibration in the handle of a pavement breaker or hammer operating under a specified load. The power tools covered may be electrically, pneumatically or hydraulically driven, or driven by means of an internal combustion engine. Annex A gives a definition of the basicentric coordinate system, Annex B a model test report.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-11:1999 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 11: Fastener driving tools |
This part of ISO 8662 specifies a laboratory method for measuring the single-event vibration at the handle of
fastener driving tools, where a single event is a mechanical shock or a series of individual shocks at intervals longer
than 0,2 s. It is a type test procedure for establishing the vibration value in the handle of a hand-held power tool
operating under a specified load.
NOTE Fastener driving tools are also referred to as nailers, pinners, tackers and staplers.
For fastener driving tools to which this part of ISO 8662 is applicable, the power required for operation can be
supplied by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure, combustible gases in an internal combustion engine or from spring
tension. The fastener driving tools may be actuated by single actuation, contact actuation or continuous actuation.
This part of ISO 8662 is applicable to fasteners comprising nails, staples, pins, corrugated fasteners, screws used
as nails, dowels, sleeves, cable collars and base supports.
It is intended that the results of application of this part of ISO 8662 be used for comparing different models of the
same type of power tool.
|
Withdrawn |
1999-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-11:1999/Amd 1:2001 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 11: Fastener driving tools — Amendment 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-12:1997 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 12: Saws and files with reciprocating action and saws with oscillating or rotating action |
|
Withdrawn |
1997-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-13:1997 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 13: Die grinders |
|
Withdrawn |
1997-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-13:1997/Cor 1:1998 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 13: Die grinders — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8662-14:1996 |
Hand-held portable power tools — Measurement of vibrations at the handle — Part 14: Stone-working tools and needle scalers |
Describes a laboratory method of measuring the vibrations at the handles of hand-held stone-working power tools and needle scalers. Establishes the magnitude of vibrations at the handles when operating on the artificial load.
|
Withdrawn |
1996-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
25.140.10
Pneumatic tools
|
| ISO 8727:1997 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Human exposure — Biodynamic coordinate systems |
|
Published |
1997-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 8727:1997/Amd 1:2015 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Human exposure — Biodynamic coordinate systems — Amendment 1 |
|
Published |
2015-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 9996:1996 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Disturbance to human activity and performance — Classification |
Lays down a simple classification of disturbance to human activity and performance by mechanical vibration and shock.
|
Published |
1996-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 10056:2001 |
Mechanical vibration — Measurement and analysis of whole-body vibration to which passengers and crew are exposed in railway vehicles |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 22 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
45.060.01
Railway rolling stock in general
|
| ISO 10068:1998 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Free, mechanical impedance of the human hand-arm system at the driving point |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 32 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 10819:2013/Amd 2:2021 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Hand-arm vibration — Measurement and evaluation of the vibration transmissibility of gloves at the palm of the hand — Amendment 2 |
|
Published |
2021-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
13.340.40
Hand and arm protection
|
| ISO 10068:2012 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Mechanical impedance of the human hand-arm system at the driving point |
ISO 10068:2012 specifies the mechanical impedance of the human male hand-arm system at the driving point. Values of the impedance, expressed as modulus and phase, are provided for three orthogonal, translatory directions of excitation that correspond to the xh-, yh- and zh-axes of the basicentric coordinate system.
The xh-, yh- and zh-components of impedance are defined as a function of frequency, from 10 Hz to 500 Hz, for specified arm positions, grip and feed forces, handle diameters, and intensities of excitation. The components of impedance in the three directions are treated as being independent.
ISO 10068:2012 can be used to define typical values of the mechanical impedance of the hand-arm system at the driving point, applicable to males under the circumstances specified. ISO 10068:2012 can provisionally be applied to females.
Reference values of the mechanical impedance at the driving point are provided as a function of frequency for a specified grip and feed force.
These impedance values are intended for the determination of the transmissibility of resilient materials when loaded by the hand-arm system.
Mathematical representations of the hand-arm system that model the mean values of apparent mass or impedance are provided.
A gloved hand-arm model is described, and the frequency dependence of vibration power absorption in the hand-arm system is also provided.
To help conduct further measurement of the mechanical impedance, especially for circumstances that are not specified in ISO 10068:2012, information on the measurement of mechanical impedance is provided.
|
Published |
2012-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 38 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 10227:1996 |
Human/human surrogate impact (single shock) testing and evaluation — Guidance on technical aspects |
Defines technical aspects of experiments dealing with human or human surrogate testing and procedures for collecting and reporting biomechanical data. Recommended practices regarding measurements, instrumentation and reporting of results are outlined.
|
Published |
1996-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 10326-1:1992 |
Mechanical vibration — Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration — Part 1: Basic requirements |
Specifies the test method, the instrumentation requirements, the measuring assessment method and the way to report the test result.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
43.020
Road vehicles in general
;
53.100
Earth-moving machinery
;
65.060.10
Agricultural tractors and trailed vehicles
|
| ISO 10326-1:1992/Amd 1:2007 |
Mechanical vibration — Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration — Part 1: Basic requirements — Amendment 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2007-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
43.020
Road vehicles in general
;
53.100
Earth-moving machinery
;
65.060.10
Agricultural tractors and trailed vehicles
|
| ISO 10326-1:1992/Amd 2:2011 |
Mechanical vibration — Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration — Part 1: Basic requirements — Amendment 2 |
|
Withdrawn |
2011-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
43.020
Road vehicles in general
;
53.100
Earth-moving machinery
;
65.060.10
Agricultural tractors and trailed vehicles
|
| ISO 10326-1:2016 |
Mechanical vibration — Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration — Part 1: Basic requirements |
ISO 10326-1:2016 specifies basic requirements for the laboratory testing of vibration transmission through a vehicle seat to the occupant. These methods for measurement and analysis make it possible to compare test results from different laboratories for equivalent seats.
It specifies the test method, the instrumentation requirements, the measuring assessment method and the way to report the test result.
ISO 10326-1:2016 applies to specific laboratory seat tests which evaluate vibration transmission to the occupants of any type of seat used in vehicles and mobile off-road machinery.
Application standards for specific vehicles refer to this document when defining the test input vibration that is typical for the vibration characteristics of the type or class of vehicle or machinery in which the seat is to be fitted.
NOTE Examples of application standards are given in the bibliography.
|
Published |
2016-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 22 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
43.020
Road vehicles in general
;
53.100
Earth-moving machinery
;
65.060.10
Agricultural tractors and trailed vehicles
|
| ISO 10326-2:2001 |
Mechanical vibration — Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration — Part 2: Application to railway vehicles |
This part of ISO 10326 defines specifications covering laboratory tests for seats designed for passengers and crew
in railway tractive and trailer vehicles.
It concerns tri-axial rectilinear vibration within the frequency range 0,5 Hz to 50 Hz. It specifies the input test
vibration to be used at seat testing.
This part of ISO 10326 makes it possible to characterize, in the form of frequency response functions, the manner
in which vibration is transmitted to the seat occupant. However, this characterization is fully valid only when the
man-seat system can be considered to be sufficiently linear.
|
Withdrawn |
2001-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
45.060.01
Railway rolling stock in general
|
| ISO 146:1984 |
Metallic materials — Hardness test — Verification of Vickers hardness testing machines HV 0,2 to HV 100 |
|
Withdrawn |
1984-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
77.040.10
Mechanical testing of metals
|
| ISO 10326-2:2022 |
Mechanical vibration — Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration — Part 2: Application to railway vehicles |
This document defines specifications covering laboratory tests for seats designed for passengers and crew in railway tractive and trailer vehicles.
It concerns tri-axial rectilinear vibration within the frequency range 0,5 Hz to 50 Hz. It specifies the input test vibration to be used at seat testing.
This document makes it possible to characterize, in the form of frequency response functions, the manner in which vibration is transmitted to the seat occupant. It also provides an estimator showing the behaviour of the seat in terms of dynamic comfort perceived by the seated person.
Different types of excitations can be used and are described depending on knowledge of the vibration environment encountered by the seat and the capability of the vibration simulator.
|
Published |
2022-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 27 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
45.060.01
Railway rolling stock in general
|
| ISO/CD 10326-3 |
ISO/WD 10326-3 Mechanical vibration — Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration — Part 3: Specification of dynamic dummies for z-axis motion |
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 1 |
|
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
43.020
Road vehicles in general
|
| ISO/TR 10687:2012 |
Mechanical vibration— Description and determination of seated postures with reference to whole-body vibration |
ISO/TR 10687:2012 summarizes descriptive quantities for those responsible (e.g. scientists, safety engineers) for determination of postures for a seated person who is exposed to whole-body vibration. It is the intention that the results of different methods which also are summarized can be easily related to these quantities and that they allow for a common terminology between practitioners. The postures determined can also be used as a basis for further investigation or as a means of comparison for different methods. Although some of the approaches described here can be applied to standing or recumbent positions, additional considerations are likely to be required in these cases.
Additionally, ISO/TR 10687:2012 deals with dynamic postures where body angles or associated movements are determined visually or by measuring points on the skin or clothing.
ISO/TR 10687:2012 does not recommend sampling strategies or evaluation methods.
|
Withdrawn |
2012-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 21 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO/TR 10687:2022 |
Mechanical vibration — Description and determination of seated postures with reference to whole-body vibration |
This document summarizes descriptive quantities for those responsible (e.g. scientists, safety engineers) for determination of postures for a seated person who is exposed to whole-body vibration. It is the intention that the results of different methods can be easily related to these quantities and that they allow for a common terminology between practitioners. The focus of this document is to offer a collection of ideas on how to measure postures in practice. The postures determined can also be used as a basis for further investigation or as a means of comparison for different methods. Although some of the approaches described here can be applied to standing or recumbent positions, additional considerations are likely to be required in these cases.
NOTE 1 This work is closely related to International Standards which focus on static postures (ISO 11226[4]) or on radiologically accessible landmarks, i.e. points on the body (ISO 8727[3]).
Additionally, this document deals with dynamic postures where body angles or associated movements are determined visually or by measuring points on the skin or clothing.
NOTE 2 Nevertheless, ISO 8727[3] and ISO 11226[4] put forward principles for further extensions of posture determination which are followed in this document, in particular for measurements of body angles.
This document does not specify sampling strategies or evaluation methods.
|
Published |
2022-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 32 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 10819:1996 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Hand-arm vibration — Method for the measurement and evaluation of the vibration transmissibility of gloves at the palm of the hand |
Specifies a method for the laboratory measurement, the data analysis and reporting of the vibration transmissibility of gloves in terms of vibration transmission from a handle to the palm of the hand in the frequency range from 31,5 Hz to 1250 Hz.
|
Withdrawn |
1996-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
13.340.40
Hand and arm protection
|
| ISO 10819:2013 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Hand-arm vibration — Measurement and evaluation of the vibration transmissibility of gloves at the palm of the hand |
ISO 10819:2013 specifies a method for the laboratory measurement, data analysis, and reporting of the vibration transmissibility of a glove with a vibration-reducing material that covers the palm, fingers, and thumb of the hand. ISO 10819:2013 specifies vibration transmissibility in terms of vibration transmitted from a handle through a glove to the palm of the hand in one-third-octave frequency bands with centre frequencies of 25 Hz to 1 250 Hz.
|
Published |
2013-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
13.340.40
Hand and arm protection
|
| ISO 10819:2013/Amd 1:2019 |
Mechanical vibration and shock — Hand-arm vibration — Measurement and evaluation of the vibration transmissibility of gloves at the palm of the hand — Amendment 1 |
|
Published |
2019-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
;
13.340.40
Hand and arm protection
|
| ISO 13091-1:2001/Amd 1:2010 |
Mechanical vibration — Vibrotactile perception thresholds for the assessment of nerve dysfunction — Part 1: Methods of measurement at the fingertips — Amendment 1 |
|
Published |
2010-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|
| ISO 13091-1:2001/Amd 2:2021 |
Mechanical vibration — Vibrotactile perception thresholds for the assessment of nerve dysfunction — Part 1: Methods of measurement at the fingertips — Amendment 2 |
|
Published |
2021-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
13.160
Vibration and shock with respect to human beings
|