| Name |
Description |
Abstract |
Status |
Publication date |
Edition |
Number of pages |
Technical committee |
ICS |
| ISO 186:1977 |
Paper and board — Sampling for testing |
|
Withdrawn |
1977-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 186:1985 |
Paper and board — Sampling to determine average quality |
|
Withdrawn |
1985-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 186:1994 |
Paper and board — Sampling to determine average quality |
Cancels and replaces the second edition (1985). Specifies a method of obtaining a representative sample from a lot of paper or board for testing to determine whether or not its average quality complies with set specifications including solid and corrugated fibreboard.
|
Withdrawn |
1994-11 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 186:2002 |
Paper and board — Sampling to determine average quality |
This Iinternational Standard specifies a method of obtaining a representative sample from a lot of paper or board, including solid and corrugated fibreboard (see ISO 4046:1978), for testing to determine whether or not its average quality complies with set specifications.
It defines the conditions which apply when sampling is carried out to resolve disputes between buyer and seller relating to a defined lot of paper or board, which has been or is being delivered.
NOTE If less than 50 % of the lot is available for sampling, then sampling in terms of this International Standard will be invalid in the absence of agreement to the contrary.
The method is unsuitable for determining the variability within a lot.
In cases where International Standards make reference to sampling according to this standard but where such sampling is impossible, impractical or inappropriate, and where no dispute is involved, guidance is given in normative annex A.
|
Published |
2002-03 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 187:1977 |
Paper and board — Conditioning of samples |
|
Withdrawn |
1977-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 187:1990 |
Paper, board and pulps — Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedure for monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samples |
Specifies the standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing pulp, paper, and board, and also the procedures for measuring the temperature and relative humidity. For the conditioning of laboratory prepared handsheets in accordance with ISO 5269-1, the standard atmosphere is that defined in this standard, but the procedure is different. Annex A covers the measurement of temperature and relative humidity. Annex B (informative) describes the interdependence of temperature and relative humidity. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (1977) which has been technically revised.
|
Withdrawn |
1990-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 187:2022 |
Paper, board and pulps — Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedure for monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samples |
This document specifies the standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing pulp, paper and board, the conditioning procedure and the procedures for measuring the temperature and relative humidity.
|
Published |
2022-10 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 217:1974 |
Unprocessed writing and printing paper — Method of expression of dimensions and direction of manufacture |
|
Withdrawn |
1974-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 217:1995 |
Paper — Untrimmed sizes — Designation and tolerances for primary and supplementary ranges, and indication of machine direction |
Specifies a primary range and a supplementary range of untrimmed sizes of paper in sheets which are to be trimmed to the ISO-A series of sizes given in ISO 216. Gives the method for indication of machine direction (direction of manufacture). Replaces the first edition, which has been technically revised.
|
Withdrawn |
1995-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 217:2008 |
Paper — Untrimmed sizes — Designation and tolerances for primary and supplementary ranges, and indication of machine direction |
ISO 217:2008 specifies a primary range and a supplementary range of untrimmed sizes of paper in sheets which are to be trimmed to the ISO-A series of sizes as given in ISO 216, and establishes a system of designation of untrimmed sizes.
ISO 217:2008 also specifies the method for the indication of machine direction of untrimmed sizes.
|
Withdrawn |
2008-07 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 217:2013 |
Paper — Untrimmed sizes — Designation and tolerances for primary and supplementary ranges, and indication of machine direction |
ISO 217:2013 specifies a primary range and a supplementary range of untrimmed sizes of paper in sheets which are to be trimmed to sizes as given in ISO 216 and establishes a system of designation of untrimmed sizes.
ISO 217:2013 also specifies the method for the indication of machine direction of untrimmed sizes.
|
Published |
2013-07 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO/R 231:1961 |
Paper vocabulary — Third series of terms |
|
Withdrawn |
1961-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
;
01.040.85
Paper technology (Vocabularies)
|
| ISO 287:1978 |
Paper and board — Determination of moisture content — Oven-drying method |
|
Withdrawn |
1978-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 287:1985 |
Paper and board — Determination of moisture content — Oven-drying method |
Applies to all paper and board, including corrugated fibreboard and solid fibreboard, provided that the paper or board does not contain any substance, other than water, that will escape at the temperature specified for test.
|
Withdrawn |
1985-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 287:2009 |
Paper and board — Determination of moisture content of a lot — Oven-drying method |
ISO 287:2009 specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the moisture content of a lot of paper and board.
ISO 287:2009 is applicable to every type of lot of paper and board, including corrugated board and solid board, provided that the paper or board does not contain any substances, other than water, that are volatile at the temperature specified in ISO 287:2009.
For the determination of the dry matter content of a sample, ISO 638:2008 can be used.
|
Withdrawn |
2009-06 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 287:2017 |
Paper and board — Determination of moisture content of a lot — Oven-drying method |
ISO 287:2017 specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the moisture content of a lot of paper and board. The procedure in Clause 8, describing how the test pieces are drawn from the lot, is performed at the time of sampling.
ISO 287:2017 is applicable to every type of lot of paper and board, including corrugated board and solid board, provided that the paper or board does not contain any substances, other than water, that are volatile at the temperature specified in this document.
NOTE For determination of the dry matter content of a sample of paper or board, e.g. for calculation of the dry mass of the sample, ISO 638[1] can be used.
|
Published |
2017-11 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO/R 372:1964 |
Paper vocabulary — Fourth series of terms |
|
Withdrawn |
1964-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 438:1980 |
Paper — Determination of bulking thickness and apparent density |
|
Withdrawn |
1980-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 478:1974 |
Paper — Untrimmed stock sizes for the ISO-A Series — ISO primary range |
|
Withdrawn |
1974-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 479:1975 |
Paper — Untrimmed sizes — Designation and tolerances |
|
Withdrawn |
1975-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 534:1980 |
Paper and board — Determination of the thickness of single sheets (and method of calculation of the apparent density of board) |
|
Withdrawn |
1980-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 534:1988 |
Paper and board — Determination of thickness and apparent bulk density or apparent sheet density |
Specifies two methods of measuring thickness and calculating the apparent bulk density or the apparent sheet density from the thickness determinations. These methods are not applicable to corrugated fibreboard..
|
Withdrawn |
1988-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 534:2005 |
Paper and board — Determination of thickness, density and specific volume |
ISO 534:2005 specifies two methods for measuring the thickness of paper and board:
a) the measurement of a single sheet of paper or board, as a single sheet thickness,
b) the measurement of a pack of sheets of paper as a bulking thickness.
It also specifies the following calculation methods, from the thickness determinations:
calculation methods for the apparent sheet density and for the apparent bulk density;
calculation methods for the apparent specific sheet volume and for the apparent specific bulk volume.
It is not applicable to corrugated fibreboard, and method a) is not applicable to materials with a grammage higher than 225 g/m2.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-02 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 534:2011 |
Paper and board — Determination of thickness, density and specific volume |
This International Standard specifies two methods for measuring the thickness of paper and board:
a) the measurement of a single sheet of paper or board as a single sheet thickness;
b) the measurement of a pack of sheets of paper as a bulking thickness.
This International Standard also specifies calculation methods
— for the apparent sheet density and for the apparent bulk density, and
— for the apparent specific sheet volume and for the apparent specific bulk volume
from the thickness determinations.
This International Standard is not applicable to corrugated fibreboard. In addition, the measurement of bulking
thickness, method b) above, is not suitable for board1).
NOTE The two methods generally lead to different results. These methods are not applicable to tissue paper and
tissue products. For tissue paper and tissue products, ISO 12625-3 should be used.
|
Published |
2011-11 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 535:1976 |
Paper and board — Determination of water absorption — Cobb method |
|
Withdrawn |
1976-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 535:1991 |
Paper and board — Determination of water absorptiveness — Cobb method |
|
Withdrawn |
1991-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO/R 1295:1970 |
Paper vocabulary — Fifth series of terms |
|
Withdrawn |
1970-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 20 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
;
01.040.85
Paper technology (Vocabularies)
|
| ISO 535:2014 |
Paper and board — Determination of water absorptiveness — Cobb method |
ISO 535:2014 specifies a method of determining the water absorptiveness of sized paper and board, including corrugated fibreboard, under standard conditions. It may not be suitable for paper of grammage less than 50 g/m2 or embossed paper. It is not suitable for porous papers such as newsprint or unsized papers such as blotting paper or other papers having a relatively high water absorptiveness for which ISO 8787 is more suitable.
This method is not intended to be used for precise evaluation of the writing properties of paper although it does give a general indication of suitability for use with aqueous inks.
|
Withdrawn |
2014-02 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 535:2023 |
Paper and board — Determination of water absorptiveness — Cobb method |
This document specifies a method for determining the water absorptiveness of paper and board, including corrugated fibreboard, under standard conditions.
This document is not applicable for paper of grammage less than 50 g/m2 or embossed paper. It is not applicable for porous papers such as newsprint or papers such as blotting paper or other papers having a relatively high-water absorptiveness for which ISO 8787 is more suitable.
|
Published |
2023-03 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 536:1976 |
Paper and board — Determination of grammage |
|
Withdrawn |
1976-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 536:1995 |
Paper and board — Determination of grammage |
Specifies a method of determining the grammage of paper and board. Cancels and replaces the first edition, which has been technically revised.
|
Withdrawn |
1995-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 536:2012 |
Paper and board — Determination of grammage |
ISO 536:2012 specifies a method for determining the grammage of paper and board.
|
Withdrawn |
2012-07 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 536:2019 |
Paper and board — Determination of grammage |
This document specifies a method for determining the grammage of paper and board.
|
Published |
2019-11 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 593:1974 |
Paper — Untrimmed stock sizes for the ISO-A Series — ISO supplementary range |
|
Withdrawn |
1974-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 638-1:2021 |
Paper, board, pulps and cellulosic nanomaterials — Determination of dry matter content by oven-drying method — Part 1: Materials in solid form |
This document specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the dry matter content in paper, board, pulp and cellulosic nanomaterials in solid form, which all can be produced from virgin and /or recycled materials.
It is also applicable to the determination of the dry matter content of paper and board for recycling.
The procedure is applicable to paper, board, and pulp and cellulosic nanomaterials which do not contain any appreciable quantities of materials other than water that are volatile at the temperature of 105 °C ± 2 °C. It is used, for example, in the case of pulp, paper, and board and cellulosic nanomaterial samples taken for chemical and physical tests in the laboratory, when a concurrent determination of dry matter content is required.
This method is not applicable to the determination of the dry matter content of slush pulp or to the determination of the saleable mass of pulp lots.
NOTE 1: ISO 638-2[1] specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the dry matter content of suspensions of cellulosic nanomaterials, ISO 287[2] specifies the determination of the moisture content of a lot of paper and board; ISO 4119[3] specifies the determination of stock concentration of pulps; ISO 801 (all parts)[4] specifies the determination of the saleable mass in lots.
NOTE 2: This document determines the total dry matter content of the sample, including any dissolved solids. If only the cellulosic material content free of dissolved solids is desired, dissolved solids are removed prior to measuring the dry matter content e.g. by washing or dialysis, taking care to retain all cellulosic material; in cases where the sample is filterable without loss of cellulosic solids, ISO 4119[3] can be used to determine the stock consistency (content of cellulosic material in solid form)
|
Withdrawn |
2021-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 638-1:2022 |
Paper, board, pulps and cellulosic nanomaterials — Determination of dry matter content by oven-drying method — Part 1: Materials in solid form |
This document specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the dry matter content in paper, board, pulp and cellulosic nanomaterials in solid form, which all can be produced from virgin and /or recycled materials.
It is also applicable to the determination of the dry matter content of paper and board for recycling.
The procedure is applicable to paper, board, and pulp and cellulosic nanomaterials which do not contain any appreciable quantities of materials other than water that are volatile at the temperature of 105 °C ± 2 °C. It is used, for example, in the case of pulp, paper, and board and cellulosic nanomaterial samples taken for chemical and physical tests in the laboratory, when a concurrent determination of dry matter content is required.
This method is not applicable to the determination of the dry matter content of slush pulp or to the determination of the saleable mass of pulp lots.
NOTE 1 ISO 638-2[1] specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the dry matter content of suspensions of cellulosic nanomaterials, ISO 287[2] specifies the determination of the moisture content of a lot of paper and board; ISO 4119[3] specifies the determination of stock concentration of pulps; the ISO 801 series[4] specifies the determination of the saleable mass in lots.
NOTE 2 This document determines the total dry matter content of the sample, including any dissolved solids. If only the cellulosic material content free of dissolved solids is desired, dissolved solids are removed prior to measuring the dry matter content, e.g. by washing or dialysis, taking care to retain all cellulosic material; in cases where the sample is filterable without loss of cellulosic solids, ISO 4119[3] can be used to determine the stock consistency (content of cellulosic material in solid form).
|
Published |
2022-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1830:2005 |
Paper, board and pulps — Determination of acid-soluble manganese |
ISO1830:2005 specifies the procedure for the determination of acid-soluble manganese by flame atomic absorption spectrometry or by plasma emission spectroscopy.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-04 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 638-2:2021 |
Paper, board, pulps and cellulosic nanomaterials — Determination of dry matter content by oven-drying method — Part 2: Suspensions of cellulosic nanomaterials |
This document specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the dry matter content in suspensions of cellulosic nanomaterials. The procedure is applicable to cellulosic nanomaterial suspensions which do not contain any appreciable quantities of materials other than water that are volatile at the temperature of 105 °C ± 2 °C. It is used, for example, in the case of cellulosic nanomaterial suspensions samples taken for chemical and physical tests in the laboratory, when a concurrent determination of dry matter content is required.
NOTE 1: ISO 638-1[1] specifies the dry matter content in paper, board, pulp and cellulosic nanomaterials in solid form, which all can be produced from virgin and/or recycled materials; ISO 287[2] specifies the determination of moisture content of a lot of paper and board; ISO 4119[3] specifies the determination of stock concentration of aqueous pulp suspensions; ISO 801 (all parts)[4] specifies the determination of saleable mass in lots.
NOTE 2: This document determines the total dry matter content of the sample, including any dissolved solids. If only the cellulosic material content free of dissolved solids is desired, dissolved solids are removed prior to measuring the dry matter content e.g. by washing or dialysis, taking care to retain all cellulosic material.
|
Withdrawn |
2021-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 638-2:2022 |
Paper, board, pulps and cellulosic nanomaterials — Determination of dry matter content by oven-drying method — Part 2: Suspensions of cellulosic nanomaterials |
This document specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the dry matter content in suspensions of cellulosic nanomaterials. The procedure is applicable to cellulosic nanomaterial suspensions which do not contain any appreciable quantities of materials other than water that are volatile at the temperature of 105 °C ± 2 °C. It is used, for example, in the case of cellulosic nanomaterial suspensions samples taken for chemical and physical tests in the laboratory, when a concurrent determination of dry matter content is required.
NOTE This document determines the total dry matter content of the sample, including any dissolved solids. If only the cellulosic material content free of dissolved solids is desired, dissolved solids are removed prior to measuring the dry matter content, e.g. by washing or dialysis, taking care to retain all cellulosic material.
|
Published |
2022-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 638:2008 |
Paper, board and pulps — Determination of dry matter content — Oven-drying method |
ISO 638:2008 specifies an oven-drying method for the determination of the dry matter in paper, board and pulp.
The procedure is applicable to paper, board and pulp which does not contain any appreciable quantities of materials other than water that are volatile at the temperature of 105 °C ± 2 °C. It is used, for example, in the case of pulp, paper and board samples taken for chemical and physical tests in the laboratory, when a concurrent determination of dry matter content is required.
This method is not applicable to the determination of the dry matter content of slush pulp or to the determination of the saleable mass of pulp lots.
|
Withdrawn |
2008-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 777:2005 |
Paper, board and pulp — Determination of acid-soluble calcium |
ISO 777:2005 specifies the procedure for the determination of acid-soluble calcium by atomic absorption spectrometry or by plasma emission spectrometry.
It is applicable to all kinds of paper, board and pulp.
It specifies a method to determine the acid-soluble part of the incineration residue, i.e. that part of the ignition residue obtained after incineration that is soluble in hydrochloric acid. If the residue is completely soluble, the result obtained by the procedure specified in ISO 777:2005 is taken as the total amount of calcium in the sample.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-05 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 778:2005 |
Paper, board and pulp — Determination of acid-soluble copper |
ISO 778:2005 specifies the procedure for the determination of acid-soluble copper by atomic absorption spectrometry or by plasma emission spectrometry.
It is applicable to all types of paper, board and pulp.
It specifies a method to determine the acid-soluble part of the incineration residue, i.e. that part of the ignition residue obtained after incineration which is soluble in hydrochloric acid. If the residue is completely soluble, the result obtained by the procedure specified in ISO 778:2005 is taken as the total amount of copper in the sample. The limit of determination is normally 0,1 mg/kg of paper, board or pulp, but it depends on the spectrometer used.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-05 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 779:2005 |
Paper, board and pulp — Determination of acid-soluble iron |
ISO 779:2005 specifies the procedure for the determination of acid-soluble iron by atomic absorption spectrometry or by plasma emission spectrometry.
It is applicable to all kinds of paper, board and pulp.
It specifies a method to determine the acid-soluble part of the incineration residue, i.e. that part of the ignition residue obtained after incineration which is soluble in hydrochloric acid. If the residue is completely soluble, the result obtained by the procedure specified in ISO 779:2005 is taken as the total amount of iron in the sample.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-05 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1924-1:1992 |
Paper and board — Determination of tensile properties — Part 1: Constant rate of loading method |
Applies, within the limitations of the instruments used, to all papers and boards with the exception of corrugated board, but may be applied to the components of such board. Specifies the method which causes failure of the piece in a mean time of 20 s. Also specifies methods for calculating the breaking length and tensile index.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1924-2:1985 |
Paper and board — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Constant rate of elongation method |
|
Withdrawn |
1985-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1924-2:1994 |
Paper and board — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Constant rate of elongation method |
Cancels and replaces the first edition (1985). Specifies a method of measuring the tensile strength, stretch at break and tensile energy absorption of paper and board using a test instrument operating at a constant rate of elongation. Also specifies methods for calculating the tensile index, the tensile energy absorption index and the modulus of elasticity. Applies to all papers and boards, including papers with a high stretch at break if the results are within the capacity of the test instrument. Also applies to the components of corrugated board but not, however, to corrugated board itself.
|
Withdrawn |
1994-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1924-2:2008 |
Paper and board — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Constant rate of elongation method (20 mm/min) |
ISO 1924-2:2008 specifies a method for measuring the tensile strength, strain at break and tensile energy absorption of paper and board, using a testing machine operating at a constant rate of elongation (20 mm/min). ISO 1924-2:2008 also specifies equations for calculating the tensile index, the tensile energy absorption index and the modulus of elasticity.
Testing in conformance with ISO 1924-2:2008 always includes the measurement of tensile strength. Measurement or calculation of other properties is subject to agreement between the parties concerned.
ISO 1924-2:2008 is applicable to all papers and boards, including papers with a high strain at break if the results are within the capacity of the testing machine. It also applies to the components of corrugated board but not, however, to corrugated board itself.
|
Published |
2008-12 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1924-3:2005 |
Paper and board — Determination of tensile properties — Part 3: Constant rate of elongation method (100 mm/min) |
ISO 1924-3:2005 specifies a method for measuring the tensile strength, strain at break, tensile energy absorption and tensile stiffness, using a testing machine operating with a constant rate of elongation (100 mm/min). ISO 1924-3:2005 also specifies equations for calculating the tensile index, the tensile energy absorption index, the tensile stiffness index and the modulus of elasticity.
|
Published |
2005-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1924:1976 |
Paper and board — Determination of tensile strength |
|
Withdrawn |
1976-06 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1974:1985 |
Paper — Determination of tearing resistance |
|
Withdrawn |
1985-10 |
Edition : 2 |
|
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1974:1990 |
Paper — Determination of tearing resistance (Elmendorf method) |
It can also be used for light boards if the tearing resistance is within the range of the instrument, does not apply to corrugated fibreboard and is not suitable for determining the cross-direction tearing resistance of highly directional paper or board.
|
Withdrawn |
1990-02 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 1974:2012 |
Paper — Determination of tearing resistance — Elmendorf method |
ISO 1974:2012 specifies a method for determining the (out-of-plane) tearing resistance of paper. It can also be used for boards having a low grammage if the tearing resistance is within the range of the instrument.
ISO 1974:2012 does not apply to corrugated fibreboard, but it may be applied to the components of such boards. It is not suitable for determining the cross-direction tearing resistance of highly directional paper (or board).
|
Published |
2012-05 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2144:1983 |
Paper and board — Determination of ash |
|
Withdrawn |
1983-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2144:1987 |
Paper and board — Determination of ash |
|
Withdrawn |
1987-12 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2144:1997 |
Paper, board and pulps — Determination of residue (ash) on ignition at 900 degrees C |
|
Withdrawn |
1997-12 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 4157-2:1982 |
Technical drawings — Construction drawings — Designation of buildings and parts of buildings — Part 2: Designation of rooms and other areas |
|
Withdrawn |
1982-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
01.100.30
Construction drawings
|
| ISO 2144:2015 |
Paper, board and pulps — Determination of residue (ash) on ignition at 900 degrees C |
ISO 2144:2015 describes the determination of the residue on ignition of pulps, papers, and boards. The International Standard is applicable to all types of pulp, paper, and board. The lower limit of the determination is about 0,2 %.
NOTE The procedure (Clause 7) requires that at least 10 mg of residue is weighed. The limit stated above corresponds to a 5 g sample. If the sample size is increased, this limit can be lowered.
|
Withdrawn |
2015-05 |
Edition : 5 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2144:2019 |
Paper, board, pulps and cellulose nanomaterials — Determination of residue (ash content) on ignition at 900 °C |
This document describes the determination of the residue (ash content) on ignition of paper, board, pulps and cellulose nanomaterials. This document is applicable to all types of paper, board, pulp and cellulose nanomaterial. This document provides measurement procedures to obtain a measurement precision of 0,01 % or better for residue (ash content) on ignition at 900 °C.
In the context of this document, the term "cellulose nanomaterial" refers specifically to cellulose nano-object (see 3.2 to 3.4). Owing to their nanoscale dimensions, these cellulose nano-objects can have intrinsic properties, behaviours or functionalities that are distinct from those associated with paper, board and pulps.
|
Published |
2019-06 |
Edition : 6 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2469:1977 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse reflectance factor |
|
Withdrawn |
1977-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2469:1994 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse reflectance factor |
Cancels and replaces the second edition (1977). Specifies the equipment for measuring the diffuse reflectance factor of pulp, paper and board and the procedures for calibrating that equipment. Measurements are used for the evaluation of optical properties such as diffuse blue reflectance factor, the scattering coefficient of pulp, opacity, whiteness, luminous reflectance factor, the chromaticity coordinates of paper and the intrinsic reflectance factor of non-fibrous materials. Numerical values optically characterizing the materials are calculated specifically for each property determined.
|
Withdrawn |
1994-11 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2469:1994/Cor 1:1998 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse reflectance factor — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-07 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2469:2007 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse radiance factor |
ISO 2469:2007 describes the general procedure for measuring the diffuse radiance factor of all types of pulp, paper and board. More particularly, it specifies in detail in Annex A the characteristics of the equipment to be used for such measurements, and in Annex B the procedures to be used for calibrating that equipment.
ISO 2469:2007 may be used to measure the radiance factors and related properties of materials containing fluorescent whitening agents, provided that the UV radiation content in the illumination has been adjusted to the level specified in the specific International Standard describing the measurement of the property in question.
ISO 2469:2007 describes in Annex C the preparation of fluorescent reference standards, although the procedures for using these standards are not included, since their use is described in detail in the specific International Standards describing the measurement of the properties of materials containing fluorescent whitening agents.
|
Withdrawn |
2007-06 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2469:2014 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse radiance factor (diffuse reflectance factor) |
ISO 2469:2014 describes the general procedure for measuring the diffuse radiance factor of all types of pulp, paper and board. More particularly, it specifies in detail the characteristics of the equipment to be used for such measurements, and the procedures to be used for calibrating that equipment.
ISO 2469:2014 may be used to measure the diffuse radiance factors and related properties of materials containing fluorescent whitening agents, provided that the UV-content of the instrument illumination has been adjusted to give the same level of fluorescence as a fluorescent reference standard for a selected CIE illuminant, in accordance with the specific International Standard describing the measurement of the property in question.
ISO 2469:2014 describes the preparation of fluorescent reference standards, although the procedures for using these standards are not included, since their use is described in detail in the specific International Standards describing the measurement of the properties of materials containing fluorescent whitening agents.
|
Published |
2014-08 |
Edition : 5 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO/DIS 2469 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse radiance factor (diffuse reflectance factor) |
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 6 |
Number of pages : 20 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 4157-2:1998 |
Construction drawings — Designation systems — Part 2: Room names and numbers |
|
Published |
1998-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
01.100.30
Construction drawings
|
| ISO 2470-1:2009 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor — Part 1: Indoor daylight conditions (ISO brightness) |
ISO 2470-1:2009 specifies a method for measuring the diffuse blue reflectance factor (ISO brightness) of pulps, papers and boards.
ISO 2470-1:2009 is limited in its scope to white and near-white pulps, papers and boards. The measurement can only be made in an instrument in which the ultraviolet energy level of the illumination has been adjusted to correspond to the CIE illuminant C using a fluorescent reference standard.
|
Withdrawn |
2009-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2470-1:2016 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor — Part 1: Indoor daylight conditions (ISO brightness) |
ISO 2470-1:2016 specifies a method for measuring the diffuse blue reflectance factor (ISO brightness) of pulps, papers and boards.
ISO 2470-1:2016 is limited in its scope to white and near-white pulps, papers and boards. The measurement can only be made in an instrument in which the ultraviolet energy level of the illumination has been adjusted to correspond to the CIE illuminant C[6] using a fluorescent reference standard. The CIE illuminant C is taken to be representative of indoor daylight conditions because it contains a suitable proportion of UV radiation.[9]
|
Published |
2016-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2470-2:2008 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor — Part 2: Outdoor daylight conditions (D65 brightness) |
ISO 2470-2:2008 specifies a method for measuring the D65 brightness of pulps, papers and boards.
ISO 2470-2:2008 is limited in its scope to white and near-white pulps, papers and boards, particularly those exhibiting fluorescence which promotes the appearance of whiteness. The measurement can only be made in an instrument in which the ultraviolet energy level of the illumination has been adjusted to correspond to the CIE standard illuminant D65 using a fluorescent reference standard.
The source employed in ISO 2470-2:2008 excites almost twice as much fluorescence as the illuminant in ISO 2470-1. Consequently, ISO 2470-2:2008 is better suited for measuring the fluorescent contribution to the brightness. However, D65 brightness should not be confused with ISO brightness which closely approximates the brightness of papers viewed under indoor conditions.
|
Published |
2008-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2470:1973 |
Paper and board — Measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor (ISO brightness) |
|
Withdrawn |
1973-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2470:1977 |
Paper and board — Measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor (ISO brightness) |
|
Withdrawn |
1977-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2470:1999 |
Paper, board and pulps — Measurement of diffuse blue reflectance factor (ISO brightness) |
|
Withdrawn |
1999-10 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.040
Pulps
;
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2471:1977 |
Paper and board — Determination of opacity (paper backing) — Diffuse reflectance method |
|
Withdrawn |
1977-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2471:1998 |
Paper and board — Determination of opacity (paper backing) — Diffuse reflectance method |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-02 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2471:2008 |
Paper and board — Determination of opacity (paper backing) — Diffuse reflectance method |
ISO 2471:2008 specifies a method for the determination of the opacity (paper backing) of paper by diffuse reflectance.
It can be used to determine the opacity of papers or boards which contain fluorescent whitening agents, provided the UV content of the radiation incident on the test piece has been adjusted to conform to that in the CIE illuminant C using a fluorescent reference standard provided by an ISO/TC 6 Authorized Laboratory as described in ISO 2470-1.
ISO 2471:2008 is not applicable to coloured papers or boards which incorporate fluorescent dyes or pigments.
|
Published |
2008-12 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2493-1:2010 |
Paper and board — Determination of bending resistance — Part 1: Constant rate of deflection |
ISO 2493-1:2010 specifies procedures, based on the two-point loading principle, for determining the bending resistance of paper and board.
ISO 2493-1:2010 applies to the measurement of the bending resistance within the range 20 mN to 10 000 mN. It is not applicable to corrugated board but can be applicable to the components of such board.
The bending angle is 15° and the bending length is 50 mm.
For samples having a bending resistance that is too low to measure with a bending length of 50 mm, a shorter bending length, i.e. 10 mm, can be used.
For boards that tend to be permanently deformed if bent through 15°, the half bending angle, i.e. 7,5°, can be used.
|
Published |
2010-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2493-2:2011 |
Paper and board — Determination of bending resistance — Part 2: Taber-type tester |
ISO 2493-2:2011 specifies procedures to measure the bending resistance of paper and paperboard.
ISO 2493-2:2011 is used to determine the bending moment required to deflect the free end of a 38 mm wide vertically clamped specimen by 15° when the load is applied at a bending length of 50 mm. For boards that tend to be permanently deformed if bent through 15°, the half bending angle, i.e. 7,5°, can be used. The bending resistance is expressed in terms of the bending moment and parameters set by the manufacturer of the Taber-type tester.
The method is primarily used for papers with a high grammage.
|
Withdrawn |
2011-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2493-2:2020 |
Paper and board — Determination of resistance to bending — Part 2: Taber-type tester |
This document specifies procedures to measure the bending resistance of paper and paperboard using a Taber-type tester.
This document is used to determine the bending moment required to deflect the free end of a 38 mm wide vertically clamped specimen by 15° when the load is applied at a bending length of 50 mm. For boards that tend to be permanently deformed if bent through 15°, the half bending angle, i.e. 7,5°, can be used. The bending resistance is expressed in terms of the bending moment and parameters set by the manufacturer of the Taber-type tester.
The method is primarily used for papers with a high grammage.
NOTE This document does not cover the low-range version of the Taber-type instrument that uses a bending length of 10 mm (see Reference [5]).
|
Published |
2020-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2493:1973 |
Paper and board — Determination of stiffness — Static bending method |
|
Withdrawn |
1973-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2493:1992 |
Paper and board — Determination of resistance to bending |
Applies to the measurement of the resistance to bending within the range 20 mN to 10 000 mN, but on some instruments down to about 2 mN. Does not apply to corrugated boards but may be applied to the components of such boards. The method is based on the beam principle and is applicable only to instruments which use a bending angle of 7,5° or 15°.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2494:1974 |
Paper and board — Recommended procedure for the determination of roughness — Constant-pressure air-flow method |
|
Withdrawn |
1974-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2528:1974 |
Sheet materials — Determination of water vapour transmission rate — Dish method |
|
Withdrawn |
1974-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2528:1995 |
Sheet materials — Determination of water vapour transmission rate — Gravimetric (dish) method |
Specifies a method for the determination of the water vapour transmission rate of sheet materials. Not applicable to film materials that are damaged by hot wax or that shrink under the test conditions. Cancels and replaces the first edition, which has been technically revised.
|
Withdrawn |
1995-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2528:2017 |
Sheet materials — Determination of water vapour transmission rate (WVTR) — Gravimetric (dish) method |
ISO 2528:2017 specifies a method for the determination of the water vapour transmission rate (often erroneously called "permeability") of sheet materials.
This method is not generally recommended for use if the transmission rate is expected to be less than 1 g/m2 per day or for materials thicker than 3 mm. In such cases the method specified in ISO 9932 is preferred.
The method cannot be applied to film materials that are damaged by hot wax or that shrink to an appreciable extent under the test conditions used.
For some purposes it may be necessary to determine the transmission rate of creased material; a procedure for this is given in Annex A.
|
Published |
2017-10 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2758:1983 |
Paper — Determination of bursting strength |
Applies to paper having bursting strengths between 70 and 1.100 kPa. For this test the paper is submitted to increasing hydraulic pressure. Weaker papers can be tested by bursting a number of sheets simultaneously.
|
Withdrawn |
1983-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2758:2001 |
Paper — Determination of bursting strength |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-09 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2758:2014 |
Paper — Determination of bursting strength |
ISO 2758:2014 specifies a method for measuring the bursting strength of paper submitted to increasing hydraulic pressure. It is applicable to paper having bursting strengths within the range 70 kPa to 1 400 kPa. It is not intended to be used for the components (such as fluting medium or linerboard) of a combined board, for which the method given in ISO 2759 is more suitable.
|
Published |
2014-08 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2759:1983 |
Board — Determination of bursting strength |
It applies in principle to all types of board having bursting strengths between 350 and 5,500 kPa, and is also applicable to papers and boards having bursting strengths as low as 250 kPa if the paper or board is to be used to prepare a material of higher bursting strength, such as corrugated board. For this test the paper is submitted to increasing hydraulic pressure.
|
Withdrawn |
1983-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2759:2001 |
Board — Determination of bursting strength |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-11 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 2759:2014 |
Board — Determination of bursting strength |
ISO 2759:2014 specifies a method for measuring the bursting strength of board submitted to increasing hydraulic pressure. It is applicable to all types of board (including corrugated and solid fibreboard) having bursting strengths within the range 350 kPa to 5 500 kPa. It is also applicable to papers or boards having bursting strengths as low as 250 kPa if the paper or board is to be used to prepare a material of higher bursting strength, such as corrugated board. In such cases, the measurements will not necessarily have the accuracy or precision stated for this method.
|
Published |
2014-07 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3034:1975 |
Corrugated fibreboard — Determination of thickness |
|
Withdrawn |
1975-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3035:1982 |
Single-faced and single-wall corrugated fibreboard — Determination of flat crush resistance |
Is applicable to corrugated fibreboard used in the manufacture of packing cases, and is not applicable to double-wall (double-double-faced) corrugated fibreboard.
|
Withdrawn |
1982-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3036:1975 |
Board — Determination of puncture resistance |
|
Published |
1975-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3037:1982 |
Corrugated fibreboard — Determination of edgewise crush resistance |
|
Withdrawn |
1982-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3037:1994 |
Corrugated fibreboard — Determination of edgewise crush resistance (Unwaxed edge method) |
Cancels and replaces the second edition (1982). Specifies a method for the determination of edgewise crush resistance of corrugated fibreboard. Applicable to all corrugated fibreboard grades.
|
Withdrawn |
1994-11 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3037:2007 |
Corrugated fibreboard — Determination of edgewise crush resistance (unwaxed edge method) |
ISO 3037: 2007 specifies an unwaxed edge method for the determination of the edgewise crush resistance of corrugated fibreboard. It is applicable to all corrugated fibreboard grades.
|
Withdrawn |
2007-03 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3039:1975 |
Corrugated fibreboard — Determination of the grammage of the component papers after separation |
Refers to the grammage of the individual papers form which corrugated fibreboard has been made, and is applicable to all types of corrugated fibreboard. Sampling shall be according to ISO/R 186, conditioning according to ISO 187 and the determination of grammage according to ISO 536.
|
Withdrawn |
1975-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3687:1976 |
Paper and board — Determination of air resistance (Gurley) |
|
Withdrawn |
1976-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3689:1983 |
Paper and board — Determination of bursting strength after immersion in water |
Is applicable to most kinds of paper and board, provided that an appropriate immerson time is agreed between the interested parties. Different results may be found if the sample is re-tested after a period of time.
|
Published |
1983-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO/CD 3689 |
Paper and board — Determination of bursting strength after immersion in water |
Is applicable to most kinds of paper and board, provided that an appropriate immerson time is agreed between the interested parties. Different results may be found if the sample is re-tested after a period of time.
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 3 |
|
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|
| ISO 3762:1979 |
Paper — Preparation of a letterpress print for test purposes |
|
Withdrawn |
1979-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
85.060
Paper and board
|