| Name |
Description |
Abstract |
Status |
Publication date |
Edition |
Number of pages |
Technical committee |
ICS |
| ISO/R 1106:1969 |
Recommended practice for radiographic inspection of fusion welded butt joints for steel plates up to 50 mm (2 in) thick |
|
Withdrawn |
1969-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2400:1972 |
Welds in steel — Reference block for the calibration of equipment for ultrasonic examination |
Establishes material and dimensions of the reference block. The tolerances on all dimensions are 0,1 mm.
|
Withdrawn |
1972-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2400:2012 |
Non-destructive testing — Ultrasonic testing — Specification for calibration block No. 1 |
This International Standard specifies requirements for the dimensions, material and manufacture of a steel block for calibrating ultrasonic test equipment used in manual testing.
|
Published |
2012-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2405:1972 |
Recommended practice for radiographic inspection of fusion welded butt joints for steel plates 50 to 200 mm thick |
|
Withdrawn |
1972-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2437:1972 |
Recommended practice for the X-ray inspection of fusion welded butt joints for aluminium and its alloys and magnesium and its alloys 5 to 50 mm thick |
Provides general guidance on the techniques of weld radiography with the object of enabling satisfactory results to be obtained and it enunciates some rules which are based on generally accepted practice and the fundamental theory of the subject. Relates to the examination of fusion welded butt joints in plates and circumferential fusion welded butt joints in pipes.
|
Withdrawn |
1972-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2504:1973 |
Radiography of welds and viewing conditions for films — Utilization of recommended patterns of image quality indicators (I.Q.I.) |
Relates to the conditions for use of recommended patterns of image quality indicators (I.Q.I.) for radiography of welds and viewing conditions for films.
|
Withdrawn |
1973-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2553:1974 |
Welds — Symbolic representation on drawings |
|
Withdrawn |
1974-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
01.100.20
Mechanical engineering drawings
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2553:1984 |
Welds — Symbolic representation on drawings |
|
Withdrawn |
1984-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
01.100.20
Mechanical engineering drawings
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2553:1992 |
Welded, brazed and soldered joints — Symbolic representation on drawings |
ISO 2553:1992 prescribes the rules to be applied for the symbolic representation of welded, brazed and soldered joints on drawings.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-10 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 50 |
Technical Committee |
01.100.20
Mechanical engineering drawings
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2553:2013 |
Welding and allied processes — Symbolic representation on drawings — Welded joints |
ISO 2553:2013 defines the rules to be applied for symbolic representation of welded joints on technical drawings. This may include information about the geometry, manufacture, quality and testing of the welds. The principles of this standard may also be applied to soldered and brazed joints.
It is recognized that there are two different approaches in the global market to designate the arrow side and other side on drawings. In ISO 2553:2013: sections, tables and figures which carry the suffix letter "A" are applicable only to the symbolic representation system based on a dual reference line; sections, tables and figures which carry the suffix letter "B" are applicable only to the symbolic representation system based on a single reference line; sections, tables and figures which do not have the suffix letter "A" or "B" are applicable to both systems.
The symbols shown may be combined with other symbols used on technical drawings, for example to show surface finish requirements.
An alternative designation method is presented which may be used to represent welded joints on drawings by specifying essential design information such as weld dimensions, quality level, etc. The joint preparation and welding process(es) are then determined by the production unit in order to meet the specified requirements.
|
Withdrawn |
2013-12 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 54 |
Technical Committee |
01.100.20
Mechanical engineering drawings
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 2553:2019 |
Welding and allied processes — Symbolic representation on drawings — Welded joints |
This document defines the rules to be applied for symbolic representation of welded joints on technical drawings. This can include information about the geometry, manufacture, quality and testing of the welds. The principles of this document can also be applied to soldered and brazed joints.
It is recognized that there are two different approaches in the global market to designate the arrow side and other side on drawings. In this document:
— clauses, tables and figures which carry the suffix letter "A" are applicable only to the symbolic representation system based on a dual reference line;
— clauses, tables and figures which carry the suffix letter "B" are applicable only to the symbolic representation system based on a single reference line;
— clauses, tables and figures which do not have the suffix letter "A" or "B" are applicable to both systems.
The symbols shown in this document can be combined with other symbols used on technical drawings, for example to show surface finish requirements.
An alternative designation method is presented which can be used to represent welded joints on drawings by specifying essential design information such as weld dimensions, quality level, etc. The joint preparation and welding process(es) are then determined by the production unit in order to meet the specified requirements.
NOTE Examples given in this document, including dimensions, are illustrative only and are intended to demonstrate the proper application of principles.
|
Published |
2019-03 |
Edition : 5 |
Number of pages : 55 |
Technical Committee |
01.100.20
Mechanical engineering drawings
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3041:1975 |
Welding requirements — Categories of service requirements for welded joints |
|
Withdrawn |
1975-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3088:1975 |
Welding requirements — Factors to be considered in specifying requirements for fusion welded joints in steel (technical influencing factors) |
The conditions of use determine the service requirements of a joint. The influencing factors, parameters and manufacturing conditions listed in this document indicate those aspects which have to be taken into account to ensure the probable behaviour of the joint. The technical influencing factors listed apply to welded joints between metal parts.
|
Withdrawn |
1975-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3690:1977 |
Welding — Determination of hydrogen in deposited weld metal arising from the use of covered electrodes for welding mild and low alloy steels |
|
Withdrawn |
1977-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3690:1977/Add 1:1983 |
Welding — Determination of hydrogen in deposited weld metal arising from the use of covered electrodes for welding mild and low alloy steels — Addendum 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
1983-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3690:1977/Add 2:1983 |
Welding — Determination of hydrogen in deposited weld metal arising from the use of covered electrodes for welding mild and low alloy steels — Addendum 2: Recommended methods of reporting single bead weld metal hydrogen contents |
|
Withdrawn |
1983-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3690:2000 |
Welding and allied processes — Determination of hydrogen content in ferritic steel arc weld metal |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 20 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3690:2012 |
Welding and allied processes — Determination of hydrogen content in arc weld metal |
ISO 3690:2011 specifies the sampling and analytical procedure for the determination of diffusible hydrogen in martensitic, bainitic, and ferritic steel weld metal arising from the welding of such steels using arc welding processes with filler metal.
The techniques specified in ISO 3690:2011 include collection of diffusible hydrogen via displacement of mercury or collection into a headspace filled with an inert gas such as argon. The amount of hydrogen collected is determined by measuring the displaced volume in the former and by, for example, thermal conductivity in the latter.
The temperature for collection of diffusible hydrogen is controlled to avoid thermal activation of non-diffusible hydrogen.
|
Withdrawn |
2012-03 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 23 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5579:1998 |
Non-destructive testing — Radiographic examination of metallic materials by X- and gamma rays — Basic rules |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
77.040.20
Non-destructive testing of metals
|
| ISO 3690:2018 |
Welding and allied processes — Determination of hydrogen content in arc weld metal |
This document specifies the sampling and analytical procedure for the determination of diffusible hydrogen in martensitic, bainitic, and ferritic steel weld metal arising from the welding of such steels using arc welding processes with filler material.
The techniques specified in this document include collection of diffusible hydrogen via displacement of mercury or collection into a headspace filled with an inert gas such as argon. The amount of hydrogen collected is determined by measuring the displaced volume in the former and by, for example, thermal conductivity in the latter.
The temperature for collection of diffusible hydrogen is controlled to avoid thermal activation of non-diffusible hydrogen.
NOTE Recommendations and restrictions in regard to older methods of measurement using glycerine are given in Annex B for any comparison work to these older methods.
|
Published |
2018-07 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 23 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3777:1976 |
Radiographic inspection of resistance spot welds for aluminium and its alloys — Recommended practice |
|
Withdrawn |
1976-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
;
77.040.20
Non-destructive testing of metals
|
| ISO 3879:1977 |
Welded joints — Recommended practice for liquid penetrant testing |
|
Withdrawn |
1977-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 4136:1989 |
Fusion-welded butt joints in steel — Transverse tensile test |
|
Withdrawn |
1989-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 4136:2001 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Transverse tensile test |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 4136:2012 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Transverse tensile test |
ISO 4136:2012 specifies the sizes of test specimen and the procedure for carrying out transverse tensile tests in order to determine the tensile strength and the location of fracture of a welded butt joint.
ISO 4136:2012 applies to metallic materials in all forms of product with joints made by any fusion welding process.
Unless otherwise specified for specific points in ISO 4136:2012, the general principles of ISO 6892-1 and ISO 6892-2 apply.
|
Withdrawn |
2012-11 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 4136:2022 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Transverse tensile test |
This document specifies the sizes of test specimen and the procedure for carrying out transverse tensile tests in order to determine the tensile strength and the location of fracture of a welded butt joint.
This document applies to metallic materials in all forms of product with joints made by any welded butt joint.
|
Published |
2022-05 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 4761:2022 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Phased array ultrasonic testing (UT-PA) for thin-walled steel components — Acceptance levels |
This document specifies acceptance levels for the phased array ultrasonic testing technique (UT-PA) of full-penetration welds in low-alloy and/or fine-grained steels in the wall thickness range from 3,2 mm to 8 mm which correspond to the quality levels of ISO 5817.
These acceptance levels are applicable to indications detected according to ISO 20601.
|
Published |
2022-01 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5173:1981 |
Fusion welded butt joints in steel — Transverse root and face bend test |
|
Withdrawn |
1981-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5173:2000 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Bend tests |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 22 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5173:2009 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Bend tests |
ISO 5173:2009 specifies a method for making transverse root, face and side bend tests on test specimens taken from butt welds, butt welds with cladding (subdivided into welds in clad plates and clad welds) and cladding without butt welds, in order to assess ductility and/or absence of imperfections on or near the surface of the test specimen. It also gives the dimensions of the test specimen.
In addition ISO 5173:2009 specifies a method for making longitudinal root and face bend tests to be used instead of transverse bend tests for heterogeneous assemblies when base materials and/or filler metal have a significant difference in their physical and mechanical properties in relation to bending.
ISO 5173:2009 applies to metallic materials in all forms of product with welded joints made by any fusion arc welding process.
|
Withdrawn |
2009-06 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5173:2009/Amd 1:2011 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Bend tests — Amendment 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2011-11 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5173:2023 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Bend tests |
This document specifies a method for making transverse root, face and side bend tests on test specimens taken from butt welds, butt welds with cladding (subdivided into welds in clad plates and clad welds) and cladding without butt welds, in order to reveal imperfections on or near the surface of the test specimen which is under tension during bend testing and/or assess ductility. It also gives the dimensions of the test specimen.
In addition, this document specifies methods to be used instead of transverse bend tests with a former for welded joints when base materials, heat affected zones and/or weld metal have a significant difference in their physical and mechanical properties in relation to bending.
This document applies to metallic materials in all forms of product with welded joints made by any welding process.
|
Published |
2023-01 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5177:1981 |
Fusion welded butt joints in steel — Transverse side bend test |
|
Withdrawn |
1981-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5178:2001 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Longitudinal tensile test on weld metal in fusion welded joints |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5178:2019 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Longitudinal tensile test on weld metal in fusion welded joints |
This document specifies the sizes of test specimens and the test procedure for carrying out longitudinal tensile tests on cylindrical test specimens in order to determine the mechanical properties of weld metal in a fusion welded joint.
This document applies to metallic materials in all forms of product with joints made by any fusion welding process, having joint sizes that are sufficient to obtain cylindrical test specimens with dimensions in accordance with ISO 6892‑1.
Unless specified otherwise for specific points in this document, the general principles of ISO 6892‑1 apply.
|
Published |
2019-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5817:1992 |
Arc-welded joints in steel — Guidance on quality levels for imperfections |
Three levels are given referring to production quality and not to the fitness-for-purpose of the product manufactured. Applies to unalloyed and alloyed steels; manual, mechanized and automatic processes; all welding positions; butt welds, fillet welds and branch connections; materials in the thickness range 3 mm to 63 mm.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5817:2003 |
Welding — Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) — Quality levels for imperfections |
ISO 5817:2003 (corrected version:2005) provides quality levels of imperfections in fusion-welded joints (except for beam welding) in all types of steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys. It applies to material thickness above 0,5 mm. It covers fully penetrated butt welds and all fillet welds. The principles of ISO 5817:2003 (corrected version:2005) may also be applied to partial-penetration butt welds.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 25 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5817:2003/Cor 1:2006 |
Welding — Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) — Quality levels for imperfections — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2006-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5817:2014 |
Welding — Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) — Quality levels for imperfections |
ISO 5817:2014 provides quality levels of imperfections in fusion-welded joints (except for beam welding) in all types of steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys. It applies to material thickness ≥ 0,5 mm. It covers fully penetrated butt welds and all fillet welds. Its principles can also be applied to partial-penetration butt welds.(Quality levels for beam welded joints in steel are presented in ISO 13919‑1.)
Three quality levels are given in order to permit application to a wide range of welded fabrication. They are designated by symbols B, C and D. Quality level B corresponds to the highest requirement on the finished weld. Several types of loads are considered, e.g. static load, thermal load, corrosion load, pressure load. Additional guidance on fatigue loads is given. The quality levels refer to production and good workmanship.
ISO 5817:2014 is applicable to non-alloy and alloy steels, nickel and nickel alloys, titanium and titanium alloys, manual, mechanized and automatic welding,all welding positions, all types of welds (e.g. butt welds, fillet welds and branch connections), and the following welding processes and their sub-processes as defined in ISO 4063: 11 metal-arc welding without gas protection; 12 submerged-arc welding; 13 gas-shielded metal-arc welding; 14 gas-shielded arc welding with non-consumable tungsten electrodes; 15 plasma arc welding; 31 oxy-fuel gas welding (for steel only).
|
Withdrawn |
2014-02 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 27 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 7963:2022 |
Non-destructive testing — Ultrasonic testing — Specification for calibration block No. 2 |
This document specifies the requirements for the dimensions, material, manufacture and methods of use for calibration block No. 2 for setting and checking ultrasonic test equipment.
|
Published |
2022-10 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5817:2023 |
Welding — Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) — Quality levels for imperfections |
This document specifies quality levels of imperfections in fusion-welded joints (except for beam welding) in all types of steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys. It applies to material thickness ≥ 0,5 mm. It covers fully penetrated butt welds and all fillet welds. Its principles can also be applied to partial-penetration butt welds.
Quality levels for beam-welded joints in steel are presented in ISO 13919-1.
Three quality levels are given in order to permit application to a wide range of welded fabrication. They are designated by symbols B, C and D. Quality level B corresponds to the highest requirement on the finished weld.
Several types of loads are considered, e.g. static load, thermal load, corrosion load, pressure load. Additional guidance on fatigue loads is given in Annex B.
The quality levels refer to production and good workmanship.
This document is applicable to:
a) non-alloy and alloy steels;
b) nickel and nickel alloys;
c) titanium and titanium alloys;
d) manual, mechanized and automatic welding;
e) all welding positions;
f) all types of welds, e.g. butt welds, fillet welds and branch connections;
g) the following welding processes and their sub-processes, as defined in ISO 4063:
— 11 metal arc welding without gas protection;
— 12 submerged arc welding;
— 13 gas-shielded metal arc welding;
— 14 gas-shielded arc welding with non-consumable tungsten electrode;
— 15 plasma arc welding;
— 31 oxyfuel gas welding (for steel only).
Metallurgical aspects, such as grain size and hardness, are not covered by this document.
|
Published |
2023-02 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6520-1:1998 |
Welding and allied processes — Classification of geometric imperfections in metallic materials — Part 1: Fusion welding |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 23 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6520-1:2007 |
Welding and allied processes — Classification of geometric imperfections in metallic materials — Part 1: Fusion welding |
ISO 6520-1:2007 serves as the basis for a precise classification and description of weld imperfections.
In order to avoid any confusion, the types of imperfection are defined with explanations and illustrations where necessary.
Metallurgical imperfections are not included.
Another system for the designation of imperfections is possible according to ISO/TS 17845. A correspondence is given between the existing classification of imperfections according to ISO 6520-1:2007 and the designation system according to ISO/TS 17845:2004.
|
Published |
2007-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 49 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6520-2:2001 |
Welding and allied processes — Classification of geometric imperfections in metallic materials — Part 2: Welding with pressure |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 25 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6520-2:2013 |
Welding and allied processes — Classification of geometric imperfections in metallic materials — Part 2: Welding with pressure |
ISO 6520-2:2013 collects and classifies the possible imperfections in welds made with pressure. A uniform designation is specified. Only the type, shape, and dimensions of the different imperfections caused by welding with pressure are included. Metallurgical deviations are not taken into account. Imperfections produced other than by the welding operation, e.g. additional stresses, loads or environmental factors, are not covered by ISO 6520-2:2013.
Information concerning the consequences of the imperfections mentioned and the use of particular structures is not given, because this depends on the specific requirements of the joint.
|
Published |
2013-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6520:1982 |
Classification of imperfections in metallic fusion welds, with explanations |
|
Withdrawn |
1982-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6947:1980 |
Fundamental welding positions — Definitions and values of angles of slope and rotation for straight welds for these positions |
|
Withdrawn |
1980-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6947:1990 |
Welds — Working positions — Definitions of angles of slope and rotation |
Defines fundamental welding positions and makes possible the location in space of straight welds by means of slope and rotation. Cancels and replaces the recommendations ISO/R 598-1967 and ISO/R 627-1967.
|
Withdrawn |
1990-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6947:2011 |
Welding and allied processes — Welding positions |
ISO 6947:2011 defines welding positions for testing and production, for butt and fillet welds, in all product forms.
One annex gives examples of the limits of the slope of a weld axis and the rotation of the weld face about the weld axis for welding positions.
Another annex provides a comparison of International, European and US designations.
|
Withdrawn |
2011-05 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 6947:2019 |
Welding and allied processes — Welding positions |
This document defines welding positions for testing and production, for butt and fillet welds, in all product forms.
Annex A gives examples of the limits of the slope of a weld axis and the rotation of the weld face about the weld axis for welding positions in production welds.
Annex B gives a comparison of this document and US designation systems for welding positions.
|
Published |
2019-10 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 8249:1985 |
Welding — Determination of ferrite number in austenitic weld metal deposited by covered Cr-Ni steel electrodes |
|
Withdrawn |
1985-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 8249:2018 |
Welding — Determination of Ferrite Number (FN) in austenitic and duplex ferritic-austenitic Cr-Ni stainless steel weld metals |
This document specifies the method and apparatus for:
— the measurement of the delta ferrite content, expressed as Ferrite Number (FN), in largely austenitic and duplex ferritic-austenitic stainless steel[1] weld metal through the attractive force between a weld metal sample and a standard permanent magnet;
— the preparation and measurement of standard pads for manual metal arc covered electrodes. The general method is also recommended for the ferrite measurement of production welds and for weld metal from other processes, such as gas tungsten arc welding, gas shielded metal arc welding and submerged arc welding (in these cases, the way of producing the pad should be defined);
— the calibration of other instruments to measure FN.
The method laid down in this document is intended for use on weld metals in the as-welded state and on weld metals after thermal treatments causing complete or partial transformation of ferrite to any non-magnetic phase. Austenitizing thermal treatments which alter the size and shape of the ferrite change the magnetic response of the ferrite.
The method is not intended for measurement of the ferrite content of cast, forged or wrought austenitic or duplex ferritic-austenitic steel samples.
[1] The term "austenitic-ferritic (duplex) stainless steel" is sometimes applied in place of "duplex ferritic-austenitic stainless steel".
|
Published |
2018-07 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 27 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9015-1:2001 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Hardness testing — Part 1: Hardness test on arc welded joints |
This part of ISO 9015 specifies hardness tests on transverse sections of arc welded joints of metallic materials. It
covers Vickers hardness tests in accordance with ISO 6507-1, normally with test loads of 49,03 N or 98,07 N (HV 5
or HV 10).
However, the principles may be applied to Brinell hardness testing (with appropriate testing loads of HB 2,5/15,625
or HB 1/2,5) in accordance with ISO 6506-1 and micro hardness testing in accordance with ISO 6507-1 and
ISO 9015-2.
NOTE Testing should be carried out to ensure that the highest and the lowest level of hardness of both parent metal and
weld metal is determined.
This part of ISO 9015 does not apply to test welds in austenitic stainless steels.
|
Published |
2001-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9015-2:2003 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Hardness testing — Part 2: Microhardness testing of welded joints |
ISO 9015-2:2003 specifies microhardness tests on transverse sections of welded joints of metallic materials with high hardness gradients. It covers Vickers hardness tests in accordance with ISO 6507-1, normally with test loads of 0,98 N to less than 49 N (HV 0,1 to less than HV 5).
|
Withdrawn |
2003-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9015-2:2016 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Hardness testing — Part 2: Microhardness testing of welded joints |
ISO 9015-2:2016 specifies microhardness testing on transverse sections of welded joints of metallic materials with high hardness gradients. It covers Vickers hardness tests in accordance with ISO 6507‑1, normally with test loads of 0,98 N to less than 49 N (HV 0,1 to less than HV 5).
NOTE Testing ensures that the highest and/or the lowest level of hardness of both parent materials (in the case of dissimilar materials both parent materials) and weld metal is determined.
ISO 9015-2:2016 is not applicable to hardness testing of welds with loads of 49,03 N and above, which is covered by ISO 9015‑1.
ISO 9015-2:2016 is not applicable to Vickers hardness testing of resistance spot, projection and seam welds, which is covered by ISO 14271.
This part of ISO 9015 is not applicable to hardness testing of very narrow welds, e.g. those typically produced by laser and electron beam welding (see ISO 22826).
|
Published |
2016-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9016:2001 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Impact tests — Test specimen location, notch orientation and examination |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9016:2012 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Impact tests — Test specimen location, notch orientation and examination |
ISO 9016:2012 specifies mainly the method to be used when describing test specimen location and notch orientation for the testing and reporting of impact tests on welded butt joints.
ISO 9016:2012 applies to impact tests on metallic materials in all forms of product made by any fusion welding process.
It is used in addition to ISO 148 (all parts) and includes test specimen denomination and additional reporting requirements.
|
Withdrawn |
2012-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9016:2022 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Impact tests — Test specimen location, notch orientation and examination |
This document specifies the method to be used when describing test specimen location and notch orientation for the testing and reporting of impact tests on welded butt joints.
This document applies to impact tests on metallic materials in all forms of product made by any fusion and pressure welding process.
It is used in addition to the ISO 148 series and includes test specimen denomination and additional reporting requirements.
|
Published |
2022-03 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9017:2001 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Fracture test |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9017:2017 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Fracture test |
ISO 9017:2017 specifies the sizes of test specimen and the procedures for carrying out fracture tests in order to obtain information about types, sizes and distribution of internal imperfections such as porosities, cracks, lack of fusion, lack of penetration and solid inclusions on the fracture surface.
ISO 9017:2017 applies to metallic materials in all forms of product with joints made by any fusion welding process with a thickness greater or equal to 2 mm.
|
Published |
2017-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9018:2003 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Tensile test on cruciform and lapped joints |
IS0 9018:2003 specifies the sizes of test pieces and test specimens and the procedure for carrying out tensile tests in order to determine the tensile strength and the location of fracture of welded joints with transverse stressed fillet welds. It applies to metallic materials with welded cruciform and lapped joints on plates.
Information concerning evaluation of test results is not included in this International Standard.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9018:2015 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Tensile test on cruciform and lapped joints |
ISO 9018:2015 specifies the sizes of test pieces and test specimens, and the procedure for carrying out tensile tests, for determining the tensile strength and location of fractures in welded joints with transverse stressed fillet welds.
It is applicable to metallic materials with welded cruciform and lapped joints on plates, where the term plate ? alone or in combination ? refers to plates, sheets, extruded bars or other solid sections.
Information concerning the evaluation of test results is not included in this International Standard.
|
Published |
2015-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9692-1:2003 |
Welding and allied processes — Recommendations for joint preparation — Part 1: Manual metal-arc welding, gas-shielded metal-arc welding, gas welding, TIG welding and beam welding of steels |
ISO 9692-1:2004 specifies types of joint preparation for metal-arc welding with covered electrode, gas-shielded metal-arc welding, gas welding, TIG welding and beam welding of steel. It applies to joint preparation for full penetration butt welds and for fillet welds.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9692-1:2013 |
Welding and allied processes — Types of joint preparation — Part 1: Manual metal arc welding, gas-shielded metal arc welding, gas welding, TIG welding and beam welding of steels |
ISO 9692-1:2013 specifies types of joint preparation for metal arc welding with covered electrode, gas-shielded metal arc welding, gas welding, TIG welding, and beam welding of steel.
It applies to joint preparation for full penetration butt welds and for fillet welds. For partial penetration butt welds, types of joint preparation and dimensions differing from those specified in ISO 9692-1:2013 may be stipulated.
The root gaps referred to in ISO 9692-1:2013 are those gaps presented after tack welding, if used.
Consideration is given to altering the joint preparation details (where appropriate) to facilitate temporary backing, "one-sided welding," etc.
|
Published |
2013-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9692-4:2003 |
Welding and allied processes — Recommendations for joint preparation — Part 4: Clad steels |
ISO 9692-4:2003 gives recommendations for types of joint preparation for clad steels.
|
Published |
2003-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9692:1992 |
Metal-arc welding with covered electrode, gas-shielded metal-arc welding and gas welding — Joint preparations for steel |
|
Withdrawn |
1992-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 9764:1989 |
Electric resistance and induction welded steel tubes for pressure purposes — Ultrasonic testing of the weld seam for the detection of longitudinal imperfections |
Two different acceptance levels are considered in table 1. The choice between these acceptance levels will depend on the intended application. Specifies general requirements, method of test, reference standards, reference notches, equipment calibration and checking, acceptance and test report.
|
Withdrawn |
1989-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
23.040.10
Iron and steel pipes
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
;
77.140.75
Steel pipes and tubes for specific use
|
| ISO 9765:1990 |
Submerged arc-welded steel tubes for pressure purposes — Ultrasonic testing of the weld seam for the detection of longitudinal and/or transverse imperfections |
Specifies requirements for the ultrasonic testing of weld seams for the detection of imperfections according to three different acceptance levels. Applies to inspections of tubular products with outside diameters of 150 mm or greater.
|
Withdrawn |
1990-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
23.040.10
Iron and steel pipes
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
;
77.140.75
Steel pipes and tubes for specific use
|
| ISO 10042:1992 |
Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its weldable alloys — Guidance on quality levels for imperfections |
Three levels are given in such a way as to permit application for a wide range of welded fabrications. The levels refer to production quality and not to the fitness-for-purpose of the product manufactured. Annex A gives additional information and guidelines for use of this standard.
|
Withdrawn |
1992-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10042:2005 |
Welding — Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys — Quality levels for imperfections |
ISO 10042:2005 specifies quality levels for imperfections in arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys. It applies to material thicknesses above 0,5 mm. It covers full-penetration butt welds and all fillet welds. The principles of the standard may also be applied to partial-penetration butt welds.
Three quality levels are given in order to permit application to a wide range of welded constructions. The quality levels refer to production quality and not to the fitness for purpose of the product manufactured.
The standard applies to:
all types of weld, e.g. butt welds, fillet welds and branch connections;the following welding processes and their sub-processes as defined in ISO 4063:131....metal inert gas welding (MIG welding); gas metal arc welding /USA/,141....tungsten inert gas welding (TIG welding); gas tungsten arc welding /USA/,15......plasma arc welding;manual, mechanized and automatic welding;all welding positions.
Metallurgical aspects, e.g. grain size, hardness, are not covered by the standard.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-11 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10042:2005/Cor 1:2006 |
Welding — Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys — Quality levels for imperfections — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2006-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10042:2018 |
Welding — Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys — Quality levels for imperfections |
This document specifies quality levels for imperfections in arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys. It applies to material thicknesses above 0,5 mm.
Three quality levels are given in order to permit application to a wide range of welded constructions. They are designated by symbols B, C and D. Quality level B corresponds to the highest requirement on the finished weld. The quality levels refer to production quality and not to the fitness for purpose (see 3.2) of the product manufactured.
This document is applicable all types of weld (e.g. butt welds, fillet welds and branch connections), to, manual, mechanized and automatic welding, and to all welding positions.
It is applicable to the following welding processes:
- metal inert gas welding (MIG welding); gas metal arc welding /USA;
- tungsten inert gas welding (TIG welding); gas tungsten arc welding /USA;
- plasma arc welding.
It is not applicable to metallurgical aspects (e.g. grain size, hardness).
|
Published |
2018-06 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10447:1991 |
Welding — Peel and chisel testing of resistance spot, projection and seam welds |
|
Withdrawn |
1991-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10447:2006 |
Resistance welding — Peel and chisel testing of resistance spot and projection welds |
ISO 10447:2006 specifies the procedure and recommended tooling to be used for testing resistance spot and projection welds by means of peel and chisel tests. ISO 10447:2006 applies to welds made in two or more sheets in the thickness range of 0,5 mm to 3,0 mm.
The aim of these tests is to determine:
weld size and failure type when the tests are used as destructive tests, andverification of welds when the tests are used as non-destructive tests.
|
Withdrawn |
2006-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10447:2015 |
Resistance welding — Testing of welds — Peel and chisel testing of resistance spot and projection welds |
ISO 10447:2015 specifies the procedures and recommended tooling to be used for peel and chisel testing of resistance spot and projection welds. ISO 10447:2015 applies to welds made in two or more sheets in the thickness range of 0,5 mm to 3,0 mm.
The aim of these tests is to determine
- weld size and failure type when welds are destructively tested, and
- verification of welds by non-destructive chisel tests.
|
Withdrawn |
2015-02 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10447:2022 |
Resistance welding — Testing of welds — Peel and chisel testing of resistance spot and projection welds |
This document specifies the procedures and recommended tooling to be used for peel and chisel testing of resistance spot and embossed projection welds. This document applies to welds made in two or more sheets in the thickness range of 0,5 mm to 3,0 mm.
The aim of these tests is to determine:
— weld size and failure mode when welds are destructively tested;
— verification of welds by non-destructive chisel tests.
NOTE The preferred method of peel testing seam welds (mechanized peel testing) is covered in ISO 14270.
|
Published |
2022-11 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10675-1:2008 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Acceptance levels for radiographic testing — Part 1: Steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys |
ISO 10675-1:2008 specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in butt welds of steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys detected by radiographic testing. If agreed, the acceptance levels may be applied to other types of welds or materials.
|
Withdrawn |
2008-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10675-1:2016 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Acceptance levels for radiographic testing — Part 1: Steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys |
ISO 10675-1:2016 specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in butt welds of steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys detected by radiographic testing. If agreed, the acceptance levels can be applied to other types of welds or materials.
The acceptance levels can be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications or codes. This document assumes that the radiographic testing has been carried out in accordance with ISO 17636‑1 and ISO 17636‑2.
When assessing whether a weld meets the requirements specified for a weld quality level, the sizes of imperfections permitted by standards are compared with the dimensions of indications revealed by a radiograph made of the weld.
|
Withdrawn |
2016-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10675-1:2021 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Acceptance levels for radiographic testing — Part 1: Steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys |
This document specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in butt welds of steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys detected by radiographic testing. If agreed, the acceptance levels can be applied to other types of welds (such as fillet welds, etc.) or materials.
The acceptance levels can be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications or codes. This document assumes that the radiographic testing has been carried out in accordance with ISO 17636‑1 for RT-F (F = film) or ISO 17636‑2 for RT-S (S = radioscopy) and RT-D (D = digital detectors).
|
Published |
2021-12 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10675-2:2010 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Acceptance levels for radiographic testing — Part 2: Aluminium and its alloys |
ISO 10675:2010 specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in aluminium butt welds detected by radiographic testing. If agreed, the acceptance levels may be applied to other types of welds or materials.
The acceptance levels may be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications or codes.
ISO 10675:2010 assumes that the radiographic testing has been carried out in accordance with ISO 17636.
When assessing whether a weld meets the requirements specified for a weld quality level, the sizes of imperfections permitted by standards are compared with the dimensions of indications revealed by a radiograph made of the weld.
|
Withdrawn |
2010-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10675-2:2017 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Acceptance levels for radiographic testing — Part 2: Aluminium and its alloys |
ISO 10675-2:2017 specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in aluminium butt welds detected by radiographic testing. If agreed, the acceptance levels can be applied to other types of welds or materials.
The acceptance levels can be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications or codes. ISO 10675-2assumes that the radiographic testing has been carried out in accordance with ISO 17636‑1 for RT-F (F = film) or ISO 17636‑2 for RT-S (S = radioscopy) and RT-D (D = digital detectors).
When assessing whether a weld meets the requirements specified for a weld quality level, the sizes of imperfections permitted by standards are compared with the dimensions of indications revealed by a radiograph made of the weld.
|
Withdrawn |
2017-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10675-2:2021 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Acceptance levels for radiographic testing — Part 2: Aluminium and its alloys |
This document specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in aluminium butt welds detected by radiographic testing. If agreed, the acceptance levels can be applied to other types of welds (such as fillet welds etc.) or materials.
The acceptance levels can be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications or codes. This document assumes that the radiographic testing has been carried out in accordance with ISO 17636‑1 for RT-F (F = film) or ISO 17636‑2 for RT-S (S = radioscopy) and RT-D (D = digital detectors).
|
Published |
2021-12 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10863:2011 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Use of time-of-flight diffraction technique (TOFD) |
ISO 10863:2011 specifies the application of the time-of-flight diffraction (TOFD) technique to the semi- or fully automated ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials of minimum thickness 6 mm. It applies to full penetration welded joints of simple geometry in plates, pipes, and vessels, where both the weld and parent material are low-alloyed carbon steel. Where specified and appropriate, TOFD can also be used on other types of materials that exhibit low ultrasonic attenuation (especially that due to scatter).
Where material-dependent ultrasonic parameters are specified in ISO 10863:2011, they are based on steels having a sound velocity of (5 920 ± 50) m/s for longitudinal waves, and (3 255 ± 30) m/s for transverse waves. It is necessary to take this fact into account when examining materials with a different velocity.
ISO 10863:2011 makes reference to the basic standard EN 583‑6 and provides guidance on the specific capabilities and limitations of TOFD for the detection, location, sizing and characterization of discontinuities in fusion-welded joints. TOFD can be used as a stand-alone method or in combination with other NDT methods or techniques, for manufacturing inspection, and for in-service inspection.
ISO 10863:2011 specifies four testing levels (A, B, C, D) in accordance with ISO 17635 and corresponding to an increasing level of inspection reliability. Guidance on the selection of testing levels is provided.
ISO 10863:2011 permits assessment of TOFD indications for acceptance purposes. This assessment is based on the evaluation of transmitted, reflected and diffracted ultrasonic signals within a generated TOFD image.
ISO 10863:2011 does not include acceptance levels for discontinuities.
|
Withdrawn |
2011-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 30 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO/TS 17845:2004 |
Welding and allied processes — Designation system for imperfections |
ISO/TS 17845:2004 gives a system for the designation of imperfections in welding and allied processes.
It applies to metallic and non-metallic materials (e.g. thermoplastics).
It can also be applied for other purposes (e.g. founding).
|
Withdrawn |
2004-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 51 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 10863:2020 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Use of time-of-flight diffraction technique (TOFD) |
This document specifies the application of the time-of-flight diffraction (TOFD) technique to the semi- or fully automated ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials of minimum thickness 6 mm.
It applies to full penetration welded joints of simple geometry in plates, pipes, and vessels, where both the weld and the parent material are low-alloyed carbon steel. Where specified and appropriate, TOFD can also be used on other types of materials that exhibit low ultrasonic attenuation (especially that due to scatter).
Where material-dependent ultrasonic parameters are specified in this document, they are based on steels having a sound velocity of (5 920 ± 50) m/s for longitudinal waves and (3 255 ± 30) m/s for transverse waves. It is necessary to take this fact into account when testing materials with a different velocity.
This document makes reference to ISO 16828 and provides guidance on the specific capabilities and limitations of TOFD for the detection, location, sizing and characterization of discontinuities in fusion-welded joints. TOFD can be used as a stand-alone method or in combination with other non-destructive testing (NDT) methods or techniques, for manufacturing inspection, and for in-service inspection.
This document specifies four testing levels (A, B, C, D) in accordance with ISO 17635 and corresponding to an increasing level of testing reliability. Guidance on the selection of testing levels is provided.
This document permits assessment of TOFD indications for acceptance purposes. This assessment is based on the evaluation of transmitted, reflected and diffracted ultrasonic signals within a generated TOFD image.
This document does not include acceptance levels for discontinuities.
|
Published |
2020-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 37 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 11666:2010 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Acceptance levels |
ISO 11666:2010 specifies ultrasonic acceptance levels 2 and 3 for full penetration welded joints in ferritic steels, which correspond to ISO 5817 quality levels B and C. An acceptance level corresponding to ISO 5817 quality level D is not included in ISO 11666:2010 as ultrasonic testing is generally not requested for this weld quality.
These acceptance levels are applicable to testing carried out in accordance with ISO 17640.
ISO 11666:2010 applies to the examination of full penetration ferritic steel welds, with thicknesses from 8 mm to 100 mm. It can also be used for other types of welds, materials and thicknesses above 100 mm, provided the examinations have been performed with necessary consideration of the geometry and acoustic properties of the component, and an adequate sensitivity can be employed to enable the acceptance levels of ISO 11666:2010 to be applied. The nominal frequency of probes used in ISO 11666:2010 is between 2 MHz and 5 MHz unless attenuation or requirements for higher resolution call for other frequencies. The use of these acceptance levels in conjunction with frequencies outside this range needs to be considered carefully.
|
Withdrawn |
2010-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 11666:2018 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Acceptance levels |
ISO 11666:2018 specifies two ultrasonic acceptance levels known as acceptance level 2 (AL 2) and acceptance level 3 (AL 3) for full penetration welded joints in ferritic steels, which correspond to ISO 5817:2014, quality levels B and C. An acceptance level corresponding to ISO 5817:2014, quality level D is not included in this document, as ultrasonic testing is generally not requested for this weld quality.
These acceptance levels are applicable to testing carried out in accordance with ISO 17640.
ISO 11666:2018 applies to the testing of full penetration ferritic steel welds, with thicknesses from 8 mm to 100 mm. It can also be used for other types of welds, materials and thicknesses, provided the tests have been performed with necessary consideration of the geometry and acoustic properties of the component, and an adequate sensitivity can be employed to enable the acceptance levels of this document to be applied. The nominal frequency of probes used in this document is between 2 MHz and 5 MHz, unless attenuation or requirements for higher resolution call for other frequencies. It is important to consider the use of these acceptance levels in conjunction with frequencies outside this range carefully.
|
Published |
2018-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 12096:1996 |
Submerged arc-welded steel tubes for pressure purposes — Radiographic testing of the weld seam for the detection of imperfections |
Gives requirements for radiographic testing of the longitudinal or spiral weld seams of submerged arc-welded steel tubes for the detection of imperfections using the X-ray film technique.
|
Withdrawn |
1996-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
23.040.10
Iron and steel pipes
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
;
77.140.75
Steel pipes and tubes for specific use
|
| ISO 12932:2013 |
Welding — Laser-arc hybrid welding of steels, nickel and nickel alloys — Quality levels for imperfections |
ISO 12932:2013 specifies quality levels of imperfections in laser-arc hybrid welded joints for all types of steel, nickel and its alloys. It applies to material thickness ≥0,5 mm.
Three quality levels are given in order to permit application for a wide range of welded fabrication. They are designated by B, C and D. Quality level B corresponds to the highest requirement on the finished weld. The quality levels refer to production quality and not to the fitness-for-purpose of the product manufactured.
|
Published |
2013-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 25 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 12996:2013 |
Mechanical joining — Destructive testing of joints — Specimen dimensions and test procedure for tensile shear testing of single joints |
ISO 12996:2013 specifies the geometry of the test specimens and the procedure for the tensile shear testing of single mechanical joints on single and multilayer specimens up to a single sheet thickness of 4,5 mm.
The term sheet, as used in ISO 12996:2013, includes extrusions and cast materials.
The purpose of the tensile shear test is to determine the mechanical characteristics and failure modes of the joints made with the different methods.
ISO 12996:2013 does not apply to civil engineering applications such as metal building and steel construction which are covered by other applicable standards.
|
Published |
2013-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 16 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.10
Welding processes
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO/TR 12998:2019 |
Mechanical joining — Guidelines for fatigue testing of joints |
This document gives recommendations for test specimens and procedures for performing constant load amplitude fatigue tests on single- and multi-joint sheet specimens in the thickness range from 0,5 mm to 6 mm at room temperature and a relative humidity of max. 80 %.
NOTE The thickness range for advanced high strength steels (AHSS) and ultra high strength steels (UHSS) is generally below 3,0 mm. Greater thicknesses apply for aluminium alloys, for example.
This document covers:
— testing of joints to evaluate materials;
— evaluation of the influence of joint type and joint size on the test results;
— evaluation of the influence of load type and load mode on the test results;
— testing of component-like specimens to evaluate their structural performance.
Depending on the specimen used, it is possible from the results to evaluate the fatigue behaviour of joints under shear-, peel-, normal-tension and combinations of loads and that of the tested specimen.
The results of fatigue testing obtained with component like specimens are suitable for deriving criteria for the selection of materials and thickness combinations for structures and components subjected to cyclic loading. This statement is especially relevant for results obtained with specimens with boundary conditions, i.e. a local stiffness, similar to that of the structure in question. The results of fatigue testing are suitable for direct application to a design only when the loading conditions in service and the stiffness of the design in the joint area are similar.
This document does not apply to civil engineering applications such as metal building and steel construction which are covered by other applicable standards.
|
Published |
2019-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 42 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 13469:2014 |
Mechanical joining — Form-fit blind rivets and (lock) bolt joints — Specifications and qualification of testing procedures |
ISO 13469:2014 specifies the requirements for the testing procedures for interference-fit/form-fit blind rivet joints and lock bolt joints made of metallicand non-metallic materials. The tests required for a particular joint depend upon the performance requirements of the component/assembly and shall be established before any testing is undertaken.
The term sheet as used in ISO 13469:2014 includes extrusions, cast material, plastics, and fibre-reinforced plastics, e. g. carbon and glass fibre-reinforced plastics.
ISO 13469:2014 does not apply to civil engineering applications such as metal building and steel construction which are covered by other applicable International Standards.
|
Published |
2014-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.10
Welding processes
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 13588:2012 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Use of automated phased array technology |
ISO 13588:2012 specifies the application of the phased array technology for the semi- or fully automated ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials of minimum thickness 6 mm. It applies to full penetration welded joints of simple geometry in plates, pipes, and vessels, where both the weld and parent material are low-alloyed carbon steel.
Where material-dependent ultrasonic parameters are specified in ISO 13588:2012, they are based on steels having an ultrasonic sound velocity of (5 920 ± 50) m/s for longitudinal waves, and (3 255 ± 30) m/s for transverse waves. It is necessary to take this fact into account when examining materials with a different velocity.
ISO 13588:2012 provides guidance on the specific capabilities and limitations of phased array technology for the detection, location, sizing and characterization of discontinuities in fusion-welded joints. Phased array technology can be used as a stand-alone technology or in combination with other non-destructive testing (NDT) methods or techniques, for manufacturing inspection, pre-service and for in-service inspection.
ISO 13588:2012 specifies four testing levels, each corresponding to a different probability of detection of imperfections.
ISO 13588:2012 permits assessment of indications for acceptance purposes based on either amplitude (equivalent reflector size) and length or height and length.
ISO 13588:2012 does not include acceptance levels for discontinuities.
ISO 13588:2012 is not applicable: for coarse-grained metals and austenitic welds; for automated testing of welds during the production of steel products covered by ISO 10893-8, ISO 10893-11, and ISO 3183.
|
Withdrawn |
2012-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 13588:2019 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Use of automated phased array technology |
This document specifies the application of the phased array technology for the semi- or fully automated ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials of minimum thickness 6 mm. It applies to full penetration welded joints of simple geometry in plates, pipes, and vessels, where both the weld and the parent material are low-alloy and/or fine grained steel. For the testing of welds in other steel materials this document gives guidance. For coarse-grained or austenitic steels, ISO 22825 applies in addition to this document.
This document provides guidance on the specific capabilities and limitations of the phased array technology for the detection, location, sizing and characterization of discontinuities in fusion-welded joints. Phased array technology can be used as a stand-alone technology or in combination with other non-destructive testing (NDT) methods or techniques, for manufacturing inspection, pre-service and for in-service inspection.
This document specifies four testing levels, each corresponding to a different probability of detection of imperfections.
This document permits assessment of discontinuities for acceptance purposes based either on amplitude (equivalent reflector size) and length, or on height and length.
This document does not include acceptance levels for discontinuities.
This document is not applicable for automated testing of welds during the production of steel products covered by ISO 10893-8, ISO 10893-11 and ISO 3183.
|
Published |
2019-02 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 24 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 13663:1995 |
Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes — Ultrasonic testing of the area adjacent to the weld seam for the detection of laminar imperfections |
Contains requirements for ultrasonic testing of the area adjacent to the weld seam of welded steel tubes for pressure purposes, for the detection of laminar imperfections. No lower limit to tube thickness is specified.
|
Withdrawn |
1995-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
23.040.10
Iron and steel pipes
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
;
77.140.75
Steel pipes and tubes for specific use
|
| ISO 13919-1:1996 |
Welding — Electron and laser-beam welded joints — Guidance on quality levels for imperfections — Part 1: Steel |
Gives guidance on quality levels of imperfections in electron and laser beam welded joints in steel. Three levels are given which refer to production quality.
|
Withdrawn |
1996-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 13919-1:2019 |
Electron and laser-beam welded joints — Requirements and recommendations on quality levels for imperfections — Part 1: Steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys |
This document gives requirements and recommendations on levels of imperfections in electron and laser-beam welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys. Three levels are given in such a way as to permit application for a wide range of welded fabrications. Quality level B corresponds to the highest requirement of the finished weld. The levels refer to production quality and not to the fitness-for-purpose of the product manufactured.
This document applies to electron and laser beam welding of:
— steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys;
— all types of welds welded with or without additional filler wire;
— materials equal to or above 0,5 mm thickness for electron and laser beam welding.
The purpose of this document is to define the dimensions of typical imperfections which can be expected in normal fabrication. It can be used within a quality system for the production of welded joints. It provides three sets of dimensional values from which a selection can be made for a particular application. The quality level necessary in each case is defined by the application standard or the responsible designer in conjunction with the manufacturer, user and/or other parties concerned. The quality level is expected to be prescribed prior to the start of production, preferably at the enquiry or order stage. For special purposes, additional details may need to be prescribed.
When significant deviations from the joint geometries and dimensions stated in this document are present in the welded product, it is necessary to evaluate to what extent the provisions of this document can apply.
Metallurgical aspects, e.g. grain size, hardness are not covered by this document.
This document does not address the methods used for the detection of imperfections. This document is directly applicable to visual examination of welds and does not include details of recommended methods of detection or sizing by other non-destructive means. There are difficulties in using these limits to establish appropriate criteria applicable to non-destructive testing methods, such as ultrasonic, radiographic and penetrant testing, and they can need to be supplemented by additional requirements for inspection, examination and testing.
|
Published |
2019-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 13919-2:2001 |
Welding — Electron and laser beam welded joints — Guidance on quality levels for imperfections — Part 2: Aluminium and its weldable alloys |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 13919-2:2021 |
Electron and laser-beam welded joints — Requirements and recommendations on quality levels for imperfections — Part 2: Aluminium, magnesium and their alloys and pure copper |
This document gives guidance on levels of imperfections in electron and laser beam welded joints in aluminium, magnesium and their alloys and pure copper. Three levels are given in such a way as to permit application for a wide range of welded fabrications. The levels refer to production quality and not to the fitness-for-purpose of the product manufactured.
This document applies to electron and laser beam welding of:
— aluminium and its alloys;
— magnesium and its alloys;
— pure copper (e.g. Cu-ETP1 CW003A, Cu-ETP CW004A, Cu-FRHC CW005A, Cu-FRTP CW006A, Cu-OF1 CW007A, Cu-OF CW008A, Cu-OFE CW009A, Cu-PHC CW020A, Cu-HCP CW021A, Cu-PHCE CW022A, Cu-DLP CW023A, Cu-DHP CW024A);
— all types of welds welded with or without additional filler wire;
— materials equal to or above 0,5 mm thickness for electron and laser beam welding.
When significant deviations from the joint geometries and dimensions stated in this document are present in the welded product, it is necessary to evaluate to what extent the provisions of this document can apply.
NOTE For circular welds, a lower quality level can be specified for the fade-out zone.
Metallurgical aspects, e.g. grain size, hardness, hydrogen embrittlement (pure copper) are not covered by this document.
This document is directly applicable to visual examination of welds and does not include details of recommended methods of detection or sizing by other non-destructive means. There are difficulties in using these limits to establish appropriate criteria applicable to non-destructive testing methods, such as ultrasonic, radiographic and penetrant testing, and they can need to be supplemented by requirements for inspection, examination and testing.
|
Published |
2021-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14270:2000 |
Specimen dimensions and procedure for mechanized peel testing resistance spot, seam and embossed projection welds |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|