| Name |
Description |
Abstract |
Status |
Publication date |
Edition |
Number of pages |
Technical committee |
ICS |
| ISO 14270:2016 |
Resistance welding — Destructive testing of welds — Specimen dimensions and procedure for mechanized peel testing resistance spot, seam and embossed projection welds |
ISO 14270:2016 specifies specimen dimensions and a testing procedure for mechanized peel testing of single spot, seam and embossed projection welds, in overlapping sheets, in any metallic material of thickness 0,5 mm to 3 mm, where the welds have a maximum diameter of 7√t (where t is the sheet thickness in mm).
For welds of diameter between 5√t and 7√t, the peel strength values obtained may be lower than expected when using the recommended test specimen dimensions because the test specimen width is designed for welds of diameter of 5√t or less.
The object of mechanized peel testing is to determine the peel strength that the test specimen can sustain.
|
Published |
2016-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14271:2000 |
Vickers hardness testing of resistance spot, projection and seam welds (low load and microhardness) |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14271:2011 |
Resistance welding — Vickers hardness testing (low-force and microhardness) of resistance spot, projection, and seam welds |
ISO 14271:2011 specifies the procedures for the hardness testing of etched cross-sections of resistance spot, projection, and seam welds.
The aim of the hardness tests is to determine the Vickers hardness, in the low-force or microhardness range, of the weld nugget, the heat affected zone, and parent material in ferrous or non-ferrous metals for welds made in sheets of thickness 0,5 mm to 6 mm.
|
Withdrawn |
2011-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14271:2011/Cor 1:2012 |
Resistance welding — Vickers hardness testing (low-force and microhardness) of resistance spot, projection, and seam welds — Technical Corrigendum 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2012-04 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO/FDIS 14738 |
Safety of machinery — Anthropometric requirements for the design of workstations for industries and services |
|
Under development |
|
Edition : 2 |
|
Technical Committee |
13.110
Safety of machinery
;
13.180
Ergonomics
|
| ISO 14271:2017 |
Resistance welding — Vickers hardness testing (low-force and microhardness) of resistance spot, projection, and seam welds |
ISO 14271:2017 specifies the procedures for the hardness testing of etched cross-sections of resistance spot, projection, and seam welds.
The aim of the hardness tests is to determine the Vickers hardness, in the low-force or microhardness range, of the weld nugget, the heat affected zone, and parent material in ferrous or non-ferrous metals for welds made in sheets of thickness 0,5 mm to 6 mm.
|
Published |
2017-08 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14272:2000 |
Specimen dimensions and procedure for cross tension testing resistance spot and embossed projection welds |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14272:2016 |
Resistance welding — Destructive testing of welds — Specimen dimensions and procedure for cross tension testing of resistance spot and embossed projection welds |
ISO 14272:2016 specifies specimen dimensions and a testing procedure for the cross tension testing of spot and projection welds in overlapping sheets in any metallic material of thickness 0,5 mm to 3 mm, where the welds have a maximum diameter of 7√t (where t is the sheet thickness in mm).
The object of cross tension testing is to determine the tensile force that the test specimen can sustain.
|
Published |
2016-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14273:2000 |
Specimen dimensions and procedure for shear testing resistance spot, seam and embossed projection welds |
|
Withdrawn |
2000-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14273:2016 |
Resistance welding — Destructive testing of welds — Specimen dimensions and procedure for tensile shear testing resistance spot and embossed projection welds |
ISO 14273:2016 specifies specimen dimensions and a testing procedure for tensile shear testing of spot and embossed projection welds, in overlapping sheets, in any metallic material of thickness 0,5 mm to 10 mm, where the welds have a maximum diameter of 7√t (where t is the sheet thickness in mm).
The object of tensile shear testing is to determine the tensile shear force that the test specimen can sustain.
|
Published |
2016-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14323:2006 |
Resistance spot welding and projection welds — Destructive testing of welds — Specimen dimensions and procedure for impact shear test and cross-tension testing |
ISO 14323:2006 covers destructive testing of welds.
ISO 14323:2006 specifies specimen dimensions and testing procedures for impact shear and cross-tension testing of spot and embossed projection welds in overlapping sheets, in any metallic material of thickness 0,5 mm to 4 mm.
|
Withdrawn |
2006-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14323:2015 |
Resistance welding — Destructive testing of welds — Specimen dimensions and procedure for impact tensile shear test and cross-tension testing of resistance spot and embossed projection welds |
ISO 14323:2015 specifies specimen dimensions and testing procedures for impact tensile shear and cross-tension testing of resistance spot and embossed projection welds in overlapping sheets, in any metallic material of thickness 0,5 mm to 4 mm.
|
Published |
2015-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14324:2003 |
Resistance spot welding — Destructive tests of welds — Method for the fatigue testing of spot welded joints |
ISO 14324:2003 specifies test specimens and procedures for fatigue testing spot welds, at ambient conditions, under repeated tensile loading to produce either shear or cross-tension loading of the spot weld, in steel of sheet thicknesses of 0,5 mm to 6 mm. The test results are not, in general, directly applicable to the fatigue behaviour of a spot-welded component or structure. This procedure can be used for other materials provided proper test conditions (e.g., heating) have been determined.
|
Published |
2003-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14329:2003 |
Resistance welding — Destructive tests of welds — Failure types and geometric measurements for resistance spot, seam and projection welds |
ISO 14329:2003 specifies the definitions of the geometric measurements and fracture types to be used in relation to the testing of resistance spot, projection and seam welds in which different loading configurations cause different stress distributions in the weld. The aim of these definitions is to give a base for all other related standards.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO/TR 14345:2012 |
Fatigue — Fatigue testing of welded components — Guidance |
ISO/TR 14345:2012 gives guidance on best practice for fatigue testing under constant- or variable-amplitude loading of welded components in the medium- and high-cycle regimes, corresponding to applied loading that results in nominal stresses that do not exceed yield. Low-cycle fatigue testing under strain control is not specifically covered, although the same test specimens can be suitable for either low- or high-cycle fatigue testing. The different steps involved in the manufacture and preparation of the welded specimens and the final presentation and evaluation of the test results are also covered.
ISO/TR 14345:2012 does not cover corrosion or high-temperature fatigue testing.
|
Published |
2012-06 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 32 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14346:2013 |
Static design procedure for welded hollow-section joints — Recommendations |
ISO 14346:2013 gives guidelines for the design and analysis of welded uniplanar and multiplanar joints in lattice structures composed of circular (CHS), square (SHS) or rectangular (RHS) hollow sections, and of uniplanar joints in lattice structures composed of combinations of hollow sections with open sections under static loading. ISO 14346:2013 is applicable to CHS or RHS Y-, X- and K-joints and their multiplanar equivalents, gusset plate to CHS or RHS joints, open-section and RHS to CHS joints, and hollow-section to open-section joints.
|
Published |
2013-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 53 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 14347:2008 |
Fatigue — Design procedure for welded hollow-section joints — Recommendations |
ISO 14347:2008 gives recommendations for the design and analysis of unstiffened, welded, nodal joints in braced structures composed of hollow sections of circular or square shape (with or without rectangular chord) under fatigue loading.
ISO 14347:2008 applies to structures: fulfilling quality requirements for hollow sections; complying with recommended weld details; employing permitted steel grades; having hollow section joints; having either square or rectangular hollow sections with a thickness between 4 mm and 16 mm, or circular hollow sections with a thickness between 4 mm and 50 mm; having as stress range the range of “hot-spot” stress; having identical brace (branch) members.
ISO 14347:2008 applies to both hot-finished and cold-formed steel structural hollow sections, complying with the applicable national manufacturing specification, that fulfil specified quality requirements.
ISO 14347:2008 applies to joints consisting of circular hollow sections (CHS) or rectangular hollow sections (RHS) as used in uniplanar or multiplanar trusses or girders, such as T-, Y-, X-, K-, XX-, and KK-joints.
|
Published |
2008-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 67 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 15626:2011 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Time-of-flight diffraction technique (TOFD) — Acceptance levels |
ISO 15626:2011 specifies acceptance levels for the time-of-flight diffraction technique (TOFD) of full penetration welds in ferritic steels from 6 mm up to 300 mm thickness which correspond to the quality levels of ISO 5817.
These acceptance levels are applicable to indications classified in accordance with ISO 10863.
|
Withdrawn |
2011-02 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 15626:2018 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Time-of-flight diffraction technique (TOFD) — Acceptance levels |
This document specifies acceptance levels for the time‑of‑flight diffraction technique (TOFD) of full penetration welds in ferritic steels from 6 mm up to 300 mm thickness which correspond to the quality levels of ISO 5817.
These acceptance levels are applicable to indications classified in accordance with ISO 10863.
|
Published |
2018-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 11 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 15653:2010 |
Metallic materials — Method of test for the determination of quasistatic fracture toughness of welds |
ISO 15653:2010 specifies methods for determining fracture toughness in terms of K (stress intensity factor), δ (crack tip opening displacement, CTOD) and J (experimental equivalent of the J‑integral) for welds in metallic materials.
ISO 15653 is complementary to ISO 12135, which covers all aspects of fracture toughness testing of parent metal and which needs to be used in conjunction with this document. It describes methods for determining point values of fracture toughness. It should not be considered a way of obtaining a valid R‑curve (resistance-to-crack-extension curve). However, the specimen preparation methods described in ISO 15653 could be usefully employed when determining R‑curves for welds. The methods use fatigue precracked specimens which have been notched, after welding, in a specific target area in the weld. Methods are described to evaluate the suitability of a weld for notch placement within the target area, which is either within the weld metal or within the weld heat-affected zone (HAZ), and then, where appropriate, to evaluate the effectiveness of the fatigue crack in sampling these areas.
|
Withdrawn |
2010-04 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 41 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 15653:2018 |
Metallic materials — Method of test for the determination of quasistatic fracture toughness of welds |
ISO 15653:2018 specifies methods for determining fracture toughness in terms of stress intensity factor (K), crack tip opening displacement or CTOD (δ) and experimental equivalent of the J-integral for welds in metallic materials (J).
ISO 15653:2018 complements ISO 12135, which covers all aspects of fracture toughness testing of parent metal and which needs to be used in conjunction with this document. This document describes methods for determining point values of fracture toughness. It should not be considered a way of obtaining a valid R-curve (resistance-to-crack-extension curve). However, the specimen preparation methods described in this document could be usefully employed when determining R-curves for welds. The methods use fatigue precracked specimens which have been notched, after welding, in a specific target area in the weld. Methods are described to evaluate the suitability of a weld for notch placement within the target area, which is either within the weld metal or within the weld heat-affected zone (HAZ), and then, where appropriate, to evaluate the effectiveness of the fatigue crack in sampling these areas.
|
Published |
2018-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 46 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO/TR 16060:2003 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Etchants for macroscopic and microscopic examination |
ISO/TR 16060:2003 gives a non-exhaustive list of etchants that can be used for the macroscopic and microscopic examination of welds in accordance with ISO 17639 for the following groups of materials:
carbon steels and low-alloy steels;stainless steels;nickel and nickel alloys;titanium and titanium alloys;copper and copper alloys;aluminium and aluminium alloys.
|
Published |
2003-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 31 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 16237:2015 |
Mechanical joining — Destructive testing of joints — Specimen dimensions and test procedure for cross-tension testing of single joints |
ISO 16237:2015 specifies the geometry of the test specimens and the method for the cross-tension testing of single mechanical joints on single-lap test specimens up to a single sheet thickness of 4,5 mm.
The term "sheet", as used in this International Standard, includes extrusions and cast materials.
The purpose of the cross-tension test is to determine the mechanical characteristics and the failure types of the joints made with different joining methods.
ISO 16237:2015 does not apply to civil engineering applications such as metal building and steel construction which are covered by other applicable standards.
|
Published |
2015-05 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17635:2003 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — General rules for fusion welds in metallic materials |
ISO 17635:2003 gives guidance on the selection of method(s) for non-destructive testing of fusion welds in metallic materials based on material, weld thickness, welding process, quality control requirements and extent of testing. It specifies standards to be applied to the different types of testing and general rules for either the methodology or the acceptance level for metallic materials. The test methods may be used alone or in combination.
ISO 17635:2003 also gives guidance on evaluation of the results of non-destructive testing for quality control purposes based on material, weld thickness, welding process, quality requirements application and extent of testing.
ISO 17635:2003 addresses non-destructive testing of completed welds. Examination and testing of parent materials prior to welding or between welding sequences is not covered.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17635:2010 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — General rules for metallic materials |
ISO 17635:2010 gives guidelines for the choice of non-destructive testing (NDT) methods for welds and evaluation of the results for quality control purposes, based on quality requirements, material, weld thickness, welding process, and extent of testing.
ISO 17635:2010 also specifies general rules and standards to be applied to the different types of testing, for either the methodology or the acceptance level for metallic materials.
Acceptance levels cannot be a direct interpretation of the quality levels defined in ISO 5817 or ISO 10042. They are linked to the overall quality of the produced batch of welds.
Requirements for acceptance levels for NDT comply with quality levels stated in ISO 5817 or ISO 10042 (moderate, intermediate, stringent) only on a general basis and not in detail for each indication.
One annex gives correlations between quality, NDT and acceptance level standards.
A second annex gives an overview of the standards linked to quality levels, acceptance levels, and NDT methods.
|
Withdrawn |
2010-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 17 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17635:2016 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — General rules for metallic materials |
ISO 17635:2016 gives guidelines for the choice of non-destructive testing (NDT) methods for welds and evaluation of the results for quality control purposes, based on quality requirements, material, weld thickness, welding process and extent of testing.
ISO 17635:2016 also specifies general rules and standards to be applied to the different types of testing, for either the methodology or the acceptance levels for metallic materials.
Acceptance levels cannot be a direct interpretation of the quality levels defined in ISO 5817 or ISO 10042. They are linked to the overall quality of the produced batch of welds.
Requirements for acceptance levels for NDT comply with quality levels stated in ISO 5817 or ISO 10042 (moderate, intermediate, stringent) only on a general basis and not in detail for each indication.
Annex A gives correlations between quality, NDT and acceptance level standards.
Annex B gives an overview of the standards linked to quality levels, acceptance levels and NDT methods.
|
Published |
2016-12 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17636-1:2013 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing — Part 1: X- and gamma-ray techniques with film |
ISO 17636-1:2013 specifies techniques of radiographic examination of fusion welded joints in metallic materials using industrial radiographic film techniques.
ISO 17636-1:2013 applies to the joints of plates and pipes. Besides its conventional meaning, "pipe" as used in this International Standard covers other cylindrical bodies such as tubes, penstocks, boiler drums, and pressure vessels.
ISO 17636-1:2013 does not specify acceptance levels for any of the indications found on the radiographs.
If contracting parties apply lower test criteria, it is possible that the quality achieved is significantly lower than when ISO 17636-1:2013 is strictly applied.
|
Withdrawn |
2013-01 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 30 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17636-1:2022 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing — Part 1: X- and gamma-ray techniques with film |
This document specifies techniques of radiographic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials using industrial radiographic film techniques with the object of enabling satisfactory and repeatable results. The techniques are based on generally recognized practice and fundamental theory of the subject.
It applies to the joints of plates and pipes in metallic materials. Besides its conventional meaning, “pipe” as used in this document covers other cylindrical bodies, such as tubes, penstocks, boiler drums and pressure vessels.
This document does not specify acceptance levels for any of the indications found on the radiographs. The ISO 10675 series provides information on acceptance levels for weld evaluation.
If contracting parties apply lower test criteria, it is possible that the quality achieved will be significantly lower than when this document is strictly applied.
|
Published |
2022-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 36 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 1522:1998 |
Paints and varnishes — Pendulum damping test |
|
Withdrawn |
1998-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
87.040
Paints and varnishes
|
| ISO 17636-2:2013 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing — Part 2: X- and gamma-ray techniques with digital detectors |
ISO 17636-2:2013 specifies fundamental techniques of digital radiography with the object of enabling satisfactory and repeatable results to be obtained economically. The techniques are based on generally recognized practice and fundamental theory of the subject.
ISO 17636-2:2013 applies to the digital radiographic examination of fusion welded joints in metallic materials. It applies to the joints of plates and pipes. Besides its conventional meaning, "pipe", as used in this International Standard, covers other cylindrical bodies such as tubes, penstocks, boiler drums, and pressure vessels.
ISO 17636-2:2013 specifies the requirements for digital radiographic X- and gamma-ray testing by either computed radiography (CR) or radiography with digital detector arrays (DDA) of the welded joints of metallic plates and tubes for the detection of imperfections.
Digital detectors provide a digital grey value (GV) image which can be viewed and evaluated using a computer. ISO 17636-2:2013 specifies the recommended procedure for detector selection and radiographic practice. Selection of computer, software, monitor, printer and viewing conditions are important, but are not the main focus of ISO 17636-2:2013. The procedure specified in ISO 17636-2:2013 provides the minimum requirements for radiographic practice which permit exposure and acquisition of digital radiographs with equivalent sensitivity for detection of imperfections as film radiography, as specified in ISO 17636-1.
ISO 17636-2:2013 does not specify acceptance levels for any of the indications found on the digital radiographs.
If contracting parties apply lower test criteria, it is possible that the quality achieved is significantly lower than when ISO 17636-2:2013 is strictly applied.
|
Withdrawn |
2013-01 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 52 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17636-2:2022 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing — Part 2: X- and gamma-ray techniques with digital detectors |
This document specifies techniques of digital radiography with the object of enabling satisfactory and repeatable results. The techniques are based on generally recognized practice and fundamental theory of the subject.
This document applies to the digital radiographic testing of fusion welded joints in metallic materials. It applies to the joints of plates and pipes. Besides its conventional meaning, “pipe”, as used in this document, covers other cylindrical bodies such as tubes, penstocks, boiler drums and pressure vessels.
This document specifies the requirements for digital radiographic X- and gamma-ray testing by either computed radiography (CR) or radiography with digital detector arrays (DDAs) of the welded joints of metallic plates and tubes for the detection of imperfections. It includes manual and automated inspection with DDAs.
Digital detectors provide a digital grey value image which can be viewed and evaluated using a computer (Annex E). This document specifies the recommended procedure for detector selection and radiographic practice. Selection of computer, software, monitor, printer and viewing conditions are important, but are not the main focus of this document. The procedure specified in this document provides the minimum requirements for radiographic practice which permits exposure and acquisition of digital radiographs with equivalent sensitivity for the detection of imperfections as film radiography (specified in ISO 17636-1).
This document does not specify acceptance levels for any of the indications found on the digital radiographs. ISO 10675 provides information on acceptance levels for weld inspection.
If contracting parties apply lower test criteria, it is possible that the quality achieved will be significantly lower than when this document is strictly applied.
|
Published |
2022-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 64 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17636:2003 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing of fusion-welded joints |
ISO 17636:2003 specifies fundamental techniques for radiographic examination of fusion welded joints in metallic materials. The object is to obtain satisfactory and repeatable results using the most economical methods. The techniques are based on generally recognized practice and fundamental theory of the subject.
ISO 17636:2003 applies to testing of fusion welded joints in plates or pipes.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 35 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17637:2003 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Visual testing of fusion-welded joints |
ISO 17637:2003 covers the visual examination of fusion welds in metallic materials. It may also be applied to visual examination of the joint prior to welding.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17637:2016 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Visual testing of fusion-welded joints |
ISO 17637:2016 specifies the visual testing of fusion welds in metallic materials. It may also be applied to visual testing of the joint prior to welding.
|
Published |
2016-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17638:2003 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Magnetic particle testing |
ISO 17638:2003 specifies techniques for detection of surface imperfections in welds in ferromagnetic materials, including the heat affected zones, by means of magnetic particle testing. The techniques are suitable for most welding processes and joint configurations.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17638:2016 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Magnetic particle testing |
ISO 17638:2016 specifies techniques for detection of surface imperfections in welds in ferromagnetic materials, including the heat affected zones, by means of magnetic particle testing. The techniques are suitable for most welding processes and joint configurations. Variations in the basic techniques that will provide a higher or lower test sensitivity are described in Annex A.
ISO 17638:2016 does not specify acceptance levels of the indications. Further information on acceptance levels for indications may be found in ISO 23278 or in product or application standards.
|
Published |
2016-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17639:2003 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Macroscopic and microscopic examination of welds |
ISO 17639:2003 gives recommendations for specimen preparation, test procedures and their main objectives for macroscopic and microscopic examination.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17639:2022 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Macroscopic and microscopic examination of welds |
This document gives recommendations for specimen preparation, test procedures and their main objectives for macroscopic and microscopic examination.
|
Published |
2022-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17640:2005 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing of welded joints |
ISO 17640:2005 specifies methods for manual ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials, greater than or equal to 8 mm thick, which exhibit low ultrasonic attenuation (especially that due to scatter). It is primarily intended for full penetration welded joints where both the welded and parent materials are ferritic.
It specifies four testing levels (A, B, C and D), each corresponding to a different probability of detection of imperfections.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17640:2010 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Techniques, testing levels, and assessment |
ISO 17640:2010 specifies techniques for the manual ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials of thickness greater than or equal to 8 mm which exhibit low ultrasonic attenuation (especially that due to scatter) at object temperatures from 0 °C to 60 °C. It is primarily intended for use on full penetration welded joints where both the welded and parent material are ferritic.
Where material-dependent ultrasonic values are specified in ISO 17640:2010, they are based on steels having an ultrasonic sound velocity of (5 920 ± 50) m/s for longitudinal waves and (3 255 ± 30) m/s for transverse waves.
ISO 17640:2010 specifies four testing levels, each corresponding to a different probability of detection of imperfections. Guidance on the selection of testing levels A, B, and C is given in Annex A.
ISO 17640:2010 specifies that the requirements of testing level D, which is intended for special applications, be in accordance with general requirements. Testing level D can only be used when defined by specification. This includes tests of metals other than ferritic steel, tests on partial penetration welds, tests with automated equipment, and tests at object temperatures outside the range 0 °C to 60 °C.
ISO 17640:2010 can be used for the assessment of indications, for acceptance purposes, by either of the following techniques: a) evaluation based primarily on length and echo amplitude of the signal indication; b) evaluation based on characterization and sizing of the indication by probe movement techniques.
The techniques used shall be specified.
|
Withdrawn |
2010-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 26 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17640:2017 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Techniques, testing levels, and assessment |
ISO 17640:2017 specifies techniques for the manual ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials of thickness ≥8 mm which exhibit low ultrasonic attenuation (especially that due to scatter) at object temperatures from 0 °C to 60 °C. It is primarily intended for use on full penetration welded joints where both the welded and parent material are ferritic.
Where material-dependent ultrasonic values are specified in ISO 17640:2017, they are based on steels having an ultrasonic sound velocity of (5 920 ± 50) m/s for longitudinal waves and (3 255 ± 30) m/s for transverse waves.
ISO 17640:2017 specifies four testing levels, each corresponding to a different probability of detection of imperfections. Guidance on the selection of testing levels A, B, and C is given in Annex A.
ISO 17640:2017 specifies that the requirements of testing level D, which is intended for special applications, be in accordance with general requirements. Testing level D can only be used when defined by specification. This includes tests of metals other than ferritic steel, tests on partial penetration welds, tests with automated equipment, and tests at object temperatures outside the range 0 °C to 60 °C.
ISO 17640:2017 can be used for the assessment of discontinuities, for acceptance purposes, by either of the following techniques:
a) evaluation based primarily on length and echo amplitude of the discontinuity;
b) evaluation based on characterization and sizing of the discontinuity by probe movement techniques.
|
Withdrawn |
2017-10 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 29 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17640:2018 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Techniques, testing levels, and assessment |
This document specifies techniques for the manual ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in metallic materials of thickness ≥8 mm which exhibit low ultrasonic attenuation (especially that due to scatter) at object temperatures from 0 °C to 60 °C. It is primarily intended for use on full penetration welded joints where both the welded and parent material are ferritic.
Where material-dependent ultrasonic values are specified in this document, they are based on steels having an ultrasonic sound velocity of (5 920 ± 50) m/s for longitudinal waves and (3 255 ± 30) m/s for transverse waves.
This document specifies four testing levels, each corresponding to a different probability of detection of imperfections. Guidance on the selection of testing levels A, B, and C is given in Annex A.
This document specifies that the requirements of testing level D, which is intended for special applications, be in accordance with general requirements. Testing level D can only be used when defined by specification. This includes tests of metals other than ferritic steel, tests on partial penetration welds, tests with automated equipment, and tests at object temperatures outside the range 0 °C to 60 °C.
This document can be used for the assessment of discontinuities, for acceptance purposes, by either of the following techniques:
a) evaluation based primarily on length and echo amplitude of the discontinuity;
b) evaluation based on characterization and sizing of the discontinuity by probe movement techniques.
|
Published |
2018-10 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 30 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17641-1:2004 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Hot cracking tests for weldments — Arc welding processes — Part 1: General |
ISO 17641-1:2004 gives an introduction to the fundamentals of hot cracking in weld metals and parent alloys, and briefly describes the tests available for arc welding processes.
|
Published |
2004-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 18278-2:2004 |
Resistance welding — Weldability — Part 2: Alternative procedures for the assessment of sheet steels for spot welding |
ISO 18278-2:2004 specifies a laboratory test procedure for the determination of the acceptable welding current range and the assessment of electrode life using a multi-spot test with specific conditions.
ISO 18278-2:2004 is applicable for the assessment of the weldability of uncoated and coated sheet steels of thicknesses up to 3 mm.
The test procedure specified in this International Standard and the results obtained, apply only for the introduction of a new type or batch of material.
|
Withdrawn |
2004-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 20 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17641-2:2005 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Hot cracking tests for weldments — Arc welding processes — Part 2: Self-restraint tests |
ISO 17641-2:2005 specifies the required specimens, the test piece dimensions and the procedures to be followed to carry out self-restraint hot cracking tests.
The following tests are described:
T-joint weld cracking test;weld metal tensile test;longitudinal bend test.
The tests are designed to provide information about the hot cracking sensitivity of weld metals. The tests are not suitable for the assessment of parent materials.
This International Standard applies primarily to fully austenitic stainless steels; nickel, nickel-base and nickel-copper weld metals. It can also be used for other weld metals.
ISO 17641-2:2005 describes only how to carry out the tests and report the results. It does not give any acceptance criteria.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17641-2:2015 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Hot cracking tests for weldments — Arc welding processes — Part 2: Self-restraint tests |
ISO 17641-2:2015 specifies the required specimens, the test piece dimensions, and the procedures to be followed to carry out self-restraint hot cracking tests.
The following tests are described:
- T-joint weld cracking test;
- weld metal tensile test;
- longitudinal bend test.
The tests are designed to provide information about the hot cracking sensitivity of weld metals. The tests are not suitable for the assessment of parent materials.
ISO 17641-2:2015 applies primarily to fully austenitic stainless steels, nickel, nickel base, and nickel copper weld metals. This part of ISO 17641 can also be used for other weld metals.
ISO 17641-2:2015 describes only how to carry out the tests and report the results. It does not give any acceptance criteria.
|
Published |
2015-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO/TR 17641-3:2005 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Hot cracking tests for weldments — Arc welding processes — Part 3: Externally loaded tests |
ISO/TR 17641-3:2005 outlines the test methods and procedures for carrying out externally loaded tests to assess susceptibility to hot cracking.
The following tests are described:
Hot tensile testsVarestraint and Transvarestraint testFlat tensile test.
The above tests can provide information about the hot cracking sensitivity of parent materials, weld metals and weldments. Assessment is based upon the measurement of the "brittle temperature range" (BTR) where hot cracks occur.
This document applies primarily to austenitic stainless steels, nickel-, nickel-base and nickel-copper alloys, weldments and welding consumables. However, the principles can be extended to other materials such as aluminium alloys and high-strength steels.
|
Published |
2005-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17642-1:2004 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Cold cracking tests for weldments — Arc welding processes — Part 1: General |
ISO 17642-1:2004 describes the fundamentals of cold crack formation and the principles of cold cracking tests.
These tests can be used to determine the cold cracking sensitivity of welding consumables, parent materials and weld metal. The most common tests are described.
In addition, an overview is given of the cold cracking test procedures.
|
Published |
2004-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 2 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17642-2:2005 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Cold cracking tests for weldments — Arc welding processes — Part 2: Self-restraint tests |
ISO 17642-2:2005 specifies the sizes of the test pieces, the specimens and the procedures for carrying out self-restraint cold cracking tests by:
CTS (controlled thermal severity) test Tekken (Y-groove) or Lehigh (U-groove) test
in order to obtain information about the cold cracking sensitivity during welding.
This International Standard applies primarily, but not exclusively, to C-Mn and low-alloy steels.
|
Published |
2005-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 19 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17642-3:2005 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Cold cracking tests for weldments — Arc welding processes — Part 3: Externally loaded tests |
ISO 17642-3:2005 specifies the sizes of the backing plates, specimens and procedures for carrying out externally loaded cold cracking tests by implant testing in order to obtain information about the cold cracking sensitivity during welding.
This International Standard applies primarily, but not exclusively, to C-Mn and low alloy steels.
|
Published |
2005-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17643:2005 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Eddy current testing of welds by complex-plane analysis |
ISO 17643:2005 defines eddy current testing techniques for detection of surface breaking and near surface planar discontinuities, mainly in ferritic materials (weld material, heat-affected zones, parent materials).
Eddy current testing can also be specified for use with non-ferritic materials, for example in an application standard.
The techniques can be applied to coated and uncoated objects during fabrication and in service, both onshore and offshore.
Eddy current testing can be carried out on all accessible surfaces and on welds of almost any configuration.
|
Withdrawn |
2005-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 18278-2:2016 |
Resistance welding — Weldability — Part 2: Evaluation procedures for weldability in spot welding |
ISO 18278-2:2016 provides specific test procedures for the determination of the acceptable welding current range and the electrode life.
It is applicable for the evaluation of the weldability of assemblies of uncoated and coated sheets of individual thicknesses from 0,4 mm to 6,0 mm.
|
Published |
2016-01 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 16 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17643:2015 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Eddy current testing of welds by complex-plane analysis |
ISO 17643:2015 defines eddy current testing techniques for detection of surface breaking and near surface planar discontinuities, mainly in ferritic materials (weld material, heat-affected zones, base material).
Eddy current testing can also be specified for use with non-ferritic materials, for example in an application standard.
The techniques can be applied to coated and uncoated objects during fabrication and in service, both onshore and offshore.
Eddy current testing can be carried out on all accessible surfaces and on welds of almost any configuration.
Unless otherwise specified at specific items in this International Standard, the general principles of ISO 15549 apply.
NOTE Eddy current testing is usually performed in the as-welded condition. However, the accuracy of the results can be affected by very rough surface finishes.
|
Published |
2015-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17653:2003 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Torsion test of resistance spot welds |
ISO 17653:2003 is applicable to spot welded test specimens with single sheet thicknesses ranging from 0,5 mm to 3,0 mm in steels. It may be used for non-ferrous materials in certain circumstances.
The aim of this test is to determine the influence of different steel types, welding parameters and other factors on the deformation characteristics of a spot weld. Using this test, it is possible to determine the weld diameter and the fracture type from fractured specimens. Additionally, the maximum torsion moment (torque) and the corresponding torsion angle can be determined.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17653:2012 |
Resistance welding — Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Torsion test of resistance spot welds |
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies specimen dimensions, testing equipment and the procedure for torsion testing of resistance spot welds with single sheet thicknesses ranging from 0,5 mm to 6,0 mm in steels. It can be used for non-ferrous materials in certain circumstances.
The aim of this International Standard is to determine the weld diameter and the failure type of fractured specimens, and to evaluate the influence of different steel types, welding parameters and other factors on the deformation characteristics of a resistance spot weld.
|
Published |
2012-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17654:2003 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Resistance welding — Pressure test on resistance seam welds |
ISO 17654:2003 specifies the pressure test method to be applied to resistance seam welded specimens of different types of material, e.g. uncoated and coated ferritic steels and uncoated austenitic steel sheet with single sheet thicknesses ranging from 0,3 mm to 3,2 mm.
The purpose of this pressure test is to determine the suitability of the material, welding equipment, welding parameters and of other factors on a tank, a vessel or a container for liquids or gases, which are manufactured by resistance seam welding.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17654:2011 |
Resistance welding — Destructive tests of welds — Pressure test of resistance seam welds |
ISO 27654:2011 specifies the pressure test method to be applied to resistance-seam-welded specimens of different types of materials with single sheet thicknesses ranging from 0,3 mm to 3,2 mm.
The purpose of this pressure test is to determine the suitability of the material, welding equipment, welding parameters and of other factors on a tank, a vessel or a container for liquids or gases, which are manufactured by resistance seam welding.
|
Published |
2011-09 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17655:2003 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Method for taking samples for delta ferrite measurement |
ISO 17655:2003 specifies the determination of the delta ferrite content of welds, of surfacings with austenitic weld metal, welding being carried out on welding procedure tests and production coupon test plates using any fusion welding process that is suitable for austenitic materials, with or without filler metal including welds made on components.
It is intended that the ferrite number be used exclusively for stating the delta ferrite content of austenitic weld metal as determined by the method described in ISO 17655:2003.
|
Withdrawn |
2003-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 17659:2002 |
Welding — Multilingual terms for welded joints with illustrations |
This International Standard describes by pictorial representation most of the more common terms, in English, French and German, for types of joints, joint preparation and welds.
This International Standard can be used on its own or in conjunction with other similar standards.
NOTE 1 The figures in this International Standard are only sketches that have been drawn to illustrate the typical characteristic features of different types of joint. The figures are not necessarily as they should be portrayed on design or technical drawings (e.g. in accordance with ISO 2553).
NOTE 2 In addition to terms given in two of the three official ISO languages (English and French), this International Standard gives the equivalent terms in the German language; these are published under the responsibility of the member body for Germany (DIN). However, only the terms and definitions given in the official languages can be considered as ISO terms and definitions.
|
Published |
2002-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 49 |
Technical Committee |
01.040.25
Manufacturing engineering (Vocabularies)
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 4249-3:1997/Amd 1:2001 |
Motorcycle tyres and rims (code-designated series) — Part 3: Rims — Amendment 1 |
|
Withdrawn |
2001-12 |
Edition : 4 |
Number of pages : 1 |
Technical Committee |
43.140
Motorcycles and mopeds
|
| ISO 18278-3:2017 |
Resistance welding — Weldability — Part 3: Evaluation procedures for weldability in spot weld bonding |
ISO 18278-3:2017 specifies procedures for the determination of the acceptable welding current range and the electrode life for spot weld bonding using resistance spot welding with adhesive bonding.
ISO 18278-3:2017 is applicable for the evaluation of the weldability of prepared assemblies of uncoated and coated metal sheets with individual thicknesses from 0,4 mm to 6,0 mm.
|
Published |
2017-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 20 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 18592:2009 |
Resistance welding — Destructive testing of welds — Method for the fatigue testing of multi-spot-welded specimens |
ISO 18592:2009 specifies test specimens and procedures for performing constant load amplitude fatigue tests on multi-spot-welded and multi-axial specimens in the thickness range from 0,5 mm to 5 mm at room temperature and a relative humidity of max. 80 %. The applicability of ISO 18592:2009 to larger thicknesses can be limited by mechanical properties such as yield strength and formability of the specimen material. The thickness range for advanced high strength steels (AHSs) is generally below 3,0 mm. Greater thicknesses apply for aluminium alloys, for example.
Depending on the specimen used, it is possible from the results to evaluate the fatigue behaviour of: a) spot welds subjected to defined uniform load distribution; b) spot welds subjected to defined non-uniform load distribution; c) spot welds subjected to different defined combinations of shear-, peel-and normal-tension loads; and d) the tested specimen.
Multi-spot specimens with which the different load distributions can be realized are: 1) defined uniform load distribution; 2) defined non-uniform load distribution; 3) defined combinations of shear-, peel- and normal-tension loads; 4) spot welds subjected to undefined non-uniform load distribution.
The specimens and tests referred to under 4) are not dealt with further in ISO 18592:2009, because the results obtained with these specimens are specific to the components as tested and may not be generalized or used for deriving data pertaining to the load-carrying behaviour of the welds. Results obtained with such tests are suitable for comparing the mechanical properties of the tested components with those of similar components tested in the same manner. These tests are, however, not suitable for evaluating or comparing the load-carrying properties of the welds.
The test results of the fatigue tests obtained with component like specimens are suitable for deriving criteria for the selection of materials and thickness combinations for structures and components subjected to cyclic loading. This statement is especially relevant for results obtained with specimens with boundary conditions, i.e. a local stiffness similar to that of the structure in question. The results of a fatigue test are suitable for direct application to design only when the loading conditions in service and the stiffness of the design in the joint area are identical.
|
Withdrawn |
2009-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 36 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 18592:2019 |
Resistance welding — Destructive testing of welds — Method for the fatigue testing of multi-spot-welded specimens |
This document specifies test specimens and procedures for performing constant load amplitude fatigue tests on multi-spot-welded and multi-axial specimens in the thickness range from 0,5 mm to 5 mm at room temperature and a relative humidity of maximum 80 %. The applicability of this document to larger thicknesses can be limited by mechanical properties such as yield strength and formability of the specimen material. The thickness range for advanced high strength steels (AHSS) is generally below 3,0 mm. Greater thicknesses apply for aluminium alloys, for example.
Depending on the specimen used, it is possible from the results to evaluate the fatigue behaviour of:
— spot welds subjected to defined uniform load distribution;
— spot welds subjected to defined non-uniform load distribution;
— spot welds subjected to different defined combinations of shear-, peel- and normal-tension loads; and
— the tested specimen.
Multi-spot specimens with which the different load distributions can be realized are the following:
a) defined uniform load distribution:
H-specimens for shear- and peel-loading, (welds subjected to uniform shear or peel loading transverse to the joint line);
single- and double-hat specimens subjected to four-point bending (spot welds subjected to uniform shear load in the direction of the row of welds);
double-disc specimen under torsion (spot welds subjected to uniform shear load);
double-disc specimen under tensile load (spot welds subjected to uniform peel load);
double-disc specimen under combined torsion and tensile loading;
flat multi-spot specimens using defined grips;
b) defined non-uniform load distribution:
H-specimens with modified grips;
modified H-specimens with standard grips;
modified H-specimens with modified grips;
flat multi-spot specimens with modified grips;
modified multi-spot flat specimens with standard grips;
modified multi-spot flat specimens with modified grips;
c) defined combinations of shear-, peel- and normal-tension loads:
the KS-2 specimen;
the double disc specimen;
d) spot welds subjected to undefined non-uniform load distribution — single-hat, double-hat and similar closed hollow sections under torsion, 3-point bending and/or internal pressure.
The specimens and tests referred to under c) above are not dealt with further in this document, because the results obtained with these specimens are specific to the components as tested and may not be generalized or used for deriving data pertaining to the load-carrying behaviour of the welds. Results obtained with such tests are suitable for comparing the mechanical properties of the tested components with those of similar components tested in the same manner. These tests are, however, not suitable for evaluating or comparing the load-carrying properties of the welds.
The test results of the fatigue tests obtained with component like specimens are suitable for deriving criteria for the selection of materials and thickness combinations for structures and components subjected to cyclic loading. This statement is especially relevant for results obtained with specimens with boundary conditions, i.e. a local stiffness similar to that of the structure in question. The results of a fatigue test are suitable for direct application to design only when the loading conditions in service and the stiffness of the design in the joint area are identical.
NOTE Specimens are modified to take into consideration constraints or specific demands posed by design, e.g. smaller than standard overlap, smaller or larger than standard nugget diameter, and specific load distribution, thus enhancing the value of the test results for the design engineer.
|
Published |
2019-07 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 35 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 18785-1:2018 |
Friction stir spot welding — Aluminium — Part 1: Vocabulary |
This document defines friction stir spot welding (FSSW) process terms and definitions.
In this document, the term "aluminium" refers to aluminium and its alloys.
|
Published |
2018-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
01.040.25
Manufacturing engineering (Vocabularies)
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 18785-2:2018 |
Friction stir spot welding — Aluminium — Part 2: Design of weld joints |
This document specifies the design requirements and provides design guidelines for friction stir spot welding.
In this document, the term "aluminium" refers to aluminium and its alloys.
|
Published |
2018-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 19285:2017 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Phased array ultrasonic testing (PAUT) — Acceptance levels |
ISO 19285:2017 specifies acceptance levels for the phased array ultrasonic testing technique (PAUT) of full penetration welds in ferritic steels of minimum thickness of 6 mm which correspond to the quality levels of ISO 5817.
These acceptance levels are applicable to indications classified in accordance with ISO 13588.
|
Published |
2017-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 22 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO/TS 20273:2017 |
Guidelines on weld quality in relationship to fatigue strength |
ISO/TS 20273:2017 provides guidance for setting appropriate weld quality requirements in relation to fatigue.
ISO/TS 20273:2017 is applicable to fusion (arc and/or beam welding) welded steel plate-type structures having a thickness of >3 mm, which are subjected to cyclic loading.
Due to lack of experimental data for aluminium welds and ultra-high strength steels, the fatigue strength (or S-N) curves apply only to structural steel up to a maximum specified yield strength of 960 MPa.
The acceptance criteria in this document may be applied to higher strength steels, stainless steels and certain concepts to 5000 and 6000 series of aluminium alloys which are commonly used in welded structures. In the absence of relevant published data, it is recommended that this be quantified by special testing.
|
Published |
2017-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 45 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 23278:2006 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Magnetic particle testing of welds — Acceptance levels |
ISO 23278:2006 specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in ferromagnetic steel welds detected by magnetic particle testing.
The acceptance levels in ISO 23278:2006 are primarily intended for use during manufacture examination, but where appropriate they can be used for in-service inspection.
These acceptance levels can be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications or codes.
|
Withdrawn |
2006-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 3 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 23278:2015 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Magnetic particle testing — Acceptance levels |
ISO 23278:2015 specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in ferromagnetic steel welds detected by magnetic particle testing.
|
Published |
2015-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 20601:2018 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Use of automated phased array technology for thin-walled steel components |
This document specifies the application of phased array technology for the semi- or fully automated ultrasonic testing of fusion-welded joints in steel parts with thickness values between 3,2 mm and 8,0 mm. This meets the typical range of tube wall thickness values in boilers, which is an important application of this testing technology. The minimum and maximum value of the wall thickness range can be exceeded, when testing level "D" of this document is applied. This document applies to full penetration welded joints of simple geometry in plates, tubes, pipes, and vessels, where both the weld and parent material are low-alloy and/or fine grained steel.
NOTE "Semi-automated testing" encompasses a controlled movement of one or more probes on the surface of a component along a fixture (guidance strip, ruler, etc.), whereby the probe position is unambiguously measured with a position sensor. The probe is moved manually. "Fully automated testing" includes mechanized propulsion in addition.
Where material-dependent ultrasonic parameters are specified in this document, they are based on steels having a sound velocity of (5 920 ± 50) m/s for longitudinal waves, and (3 255 ± 30) m/s for transverse waves. It is necessary to take this fact into account when testing materials with a different velocity.
This document provides guidance on the specific capabilities and limitations of phased array technology for the detection, location, sizing and characterization of discontinuities in fusion-welded joints. Ultrasonic phased array technology can be used as a stand-alone technique or in combination with other non-destructive testing (NDT) methods or techniques, during manufacturing and testing of new welds/repair welds (pre-service testing).
This document specifies two testing levels:
— level "C" for standard situations;
— level "D" for different situations/special applications.
This document describes assessment of discontinuities for acceptance purposes based on:
— height and length;
— amplitude (equivalent reflector size) and length;
— go/no-go decision.
This document does not include acceptance levels for discontinuities.
|
Published |
2018-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 22825:2006 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Testing of welds in austenitic steels and nickel-based alloys |
ISO 22825:2006 specifies the approach to be followed when developing procedures for the ultrasonic testing of the following welds:
welds in austenitic stainless steels;welds in nickel-based alloys;welds in duplex steels;dissimilar metal welds.
The purposes of the testing can be very different, e.g.:
for the assessment of quality level (manufacturing);for the detection of specific indications induced in service.
Acceptance levels are not included in ISO 22825:2006, but can be applied in accordance with the scope of the testing.
The requirements of ISO 22825:2006 are applicable to both manual and mechanized testing.
|
Withdrawn |
2006-07 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 22825:2012 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Testing of welds in austenitic steels and nickel-based alloys |
|
Withdrawn |
2012-05 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 22 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 22825:2017 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Testing of welds in austenitic steels and nickel-based alloys |
ISO 22825:2017 specifies the approach to be followed when developing procedures for the ultrasonic testing of the following welds:
- welds in stainless steels;
- welds in nickel-based alloys;
- welds in duplex steels;
- dissimilar metal welds;
- austenitic welds.
The purposes of the testing can be very different, for example:
- for the assessment of quality level (manufacturing);
- for the detection of specific discontinuities induced in service.
Acceptance levels are not included in ISO 22825:2017, but can be applied in accordance with the scope of the testing (see 4.1).
The requirements of ISO 22825:2017 are applicable to both manual and mechanized testing.
|
Published |
2017-09 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 23 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 22826:2005 |
Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Hardness testing of narrow joints welded by laser and electron beam (Vickers and Knoop hardness tests) |
ISO 22826:2005 specifies the requirements for hardness testing of transverse sections of narrow laser and electron beam welded joints in metallic materials. It covers Vickers and Knoop hardness tests in accordance with ISO 6507-1 and ISO 4545, respectively, with test forces of 0,098 N to just under 98 N (HV 0,01 to just under HV 10) for the Vickers hardness test and test forces up to and including 9,8 N (just under HK 1) for the Knoop hardness test.
It is applicable to welds made with or without filler wire. It may not be applicable to the testing of wider hybrid laser/arc welds.
|
Published |
2005-09 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 16 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 23277:2006 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Penetrant testing of welds — Acceptance levels |
ISO 23277:2006 specifies acceptance levels for indications from surface breaking imperfections in metallic welds detected by penetrant testing.
The acceptance levels in ISO 23277:2006 are primarily intended for use during manufacture examination, but where appropriate they can be used for in-service inspection.
These acceptance levels can be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications or codes.
|
Withdrawn |
2006-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 23277:2015 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Penetrant testing — Acceptance levels |
ISO 23277:2015 specifies acceptance levels for indications from surface breaking imperfections in metallic welds detected by penetrant testing. The acceptance levels are primarily intended for use during manufacture examination, but where appropriate, they can be used for in-service inspection.
The acceptance levels in ISO 23277:2015 are based on detection capabilities that can be expected when using techniques specified in ISO 3452 series and parameters recommended in annex. The acceptance levels can be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications, or codes. Such a relationship is shown in ISO 17635 for ISO 5817 and ISO 10042.
Acceptance levels for grouped indications are not covered by ISO 23277:2015.
|
Published |
2015-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5074:1980 |
Hard coal — Determination of Hardgrove grindability index |
|
Withdrawn |
1980-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
73.040
Coals
|
| ISO 23279:2007 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Characterization of indications in welds |
ISO 23279:2007 defines a procedure for classifying internal indications as planar or non-planar.
This procedure is only suitable for indications located at least 5 mm below the unground surface of the joint.
|
Withdrawn |
2007-03 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 23279:2010 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Characterization of indications in welds |
ISO 23279:2010 specfies how to characterize embedded indications by classifying them as planar or non-planar.
This procedure is also suitable for indications that break the surface after removal of the weld reinforcement.
|
Withdrawn |
2010-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 23279:2017 |
Non-destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Characterization of discontinuities in welds |
ISO 23279:2017 specifies how to characterize indications from discontinuities by classifying them as originating from planar or non-planar embedded discontinuities.
This procedure is also suitable for indications from discontinuities that break the surface after removal of the weld reinforcement.
|
Published |
2017-08 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 14 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 23598:2021 |
Mechanical joining of sheet materials — Destructive testing of joints — Specimen dimensions and procedure for mechanized peel testing of single joints |
This document specifies the geometry of test specimens and the testing procedure for mechanized peel testing of single mechanical joints on single-lap test specimens up to a single sheet thickness of 4,5 mm.
The term "sheet", as used in this document, includes extrusions and cast materials.
The purpose of the mechanized peel tests is to determine the mechanical characteristics and the failure modes of the joints made with different joining methods.
This document does not apply to civil engineering applications such as metal buildings and steel constructions which are covered by other application standards.
NOTE For mechanized peel testing of resistance spot, seam and embossed projection welds, see ISO 14270
|
Published |
2021-01 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 16 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 23864:2021 |
Non‐destructive testing of welds — Ultrasonic testing — Use of automated total focusing technique (TFM) and related technologies |
|
Published |
2021-01 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 32 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 24497-1:2007 |
Non-destructive testing — Metal magnetic memory — Part 1: Vocabulary |
ISO 24497-1:2007 specifies terms and definitions for procedures in the sphere of non-destructive testing by the method of metal magnetic memory.
The terms specified in ISO 24497-1:2007 are mandatory for application in all types of documentation and literature in the sphere of non-destructive testing, using the method of metal magnetic memory included in the scope of standardization works and/or using the results of these works.
|
Withdrawn |
2007-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
01.040.25
Manufacturing engineering (Vocabularies)
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 24497-1:2020 |
Non-destructive testing — Metal magnetic memory — Part 1: Vocabulary and general requirements |
This document specifies terms and definitions for non-destructive testing (NDT) by the technique of metal magnetic memory (MMM) as well as general requirements for application of this technique of the magnetic testing method.
The terms specified in this document are mandatory for application in all types of documentation and literature of non-destructive testing, using the metal magnetic memory technique.
This NDT technique has the following objectives:
— determination of the heterogeneity of the magneto-mechanical state of ferromagnetic objects, detection of defect concentration and boundaries of metal microstructure heterogeneity;
— determination of locations with magnetic stray field aberrations for further microstructural analysis and/or non-destructive testing and evaluation;
— early diagnostics of fatigue damage of the inspected object and evaluation of its structural life time;
— quick sorting of new and used inspection objects by their magnetic heterogeneity for further testing;
— efficiency improvement of non-destructive testing by combining metal magnetic memory testing with other NDT methods or techniques (ultrasonic testing, x-ray, etc.) by fast detection of the most probable defect locations;
— quality control of welded joints of various types and their embodiment (including contact and spot welding). See ISO 24497-2 for details of this application.
|
Published |
2020-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 15 |
Technical Committee |
01.040.25
Manufacturing engineering (Vocabularies)
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 24497-2:2007 |
Non-destructive testing — Metal magnetic memory — Part 2: General requirements |
ISO 24497-2:2007 specifies general requirements for the application of the method of metal magnetic memory of components, units, equipment, and structures for various application purposes. It covers non-destructive testing.
|
Withdrawn |
2007-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 5799:1981 |
Photography — Direct-exposure medical and dental radiographic film/process combinations — Determination of ISO speed and average gradient |
|
Withdrawn |
1981-10 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 24497-2:2020 |
Non-destructive testing — Metal magnetic memory — Part 2: Inspection of welded joints |
This document specifies general requirements for the application of the non-destructive (NDT) metal magnetic memory (MMM) testing technique of the magnetic testing method for quality assurance of welded joints.
This document can be applied to welded joints in any type of ferromagnetic products: pipelines, vessels, equipment, and metal constructions, as agreed with the purchaser.
|
Published |
2020-03 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 13 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 24497-3:2007 |
Non-destructive testing — Metal magnetic memory — Part 3: Inspection of welded joints |
ISO 24497-3:2007 specifies the general requirements for the application of the metal magnetic memory inspection method (MMM inspection) as a non-destructive testing method for quality assurance of welded joints of pressurized components.
ISO 24497-3:2007 may be applied to welded joints in any type of products, pipelines, vessels, equipment, and metal constructions, as agreed with the purchaser.
The terms and definitions for the process are contained in ISO 24497-1, and the general requirements of the process are in ISO 24497-2.
|
Withdrawn |
2007-11 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 12 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 25239-2:2011 |
Friction stir welding — Aluminium — Part 2: Design of weld joints |
ISO 25239-2:2011 specifies design requirements for friction stir weld joints. In ISO 25239-2:2011, the term "aluminium" refers to aluminium and its alloys.
ISO 25239-2:2011 does not apply to friction stir spot welding.
|
Withdrawn |
2011-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.10
Welding processes
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 25239-2:2020 |
Friction stir welding — Aluminium — Part 2: Design of weld joints |
This document specifies design requirements for friction stir weld joints.
In this document, the term "aluminium" refers to aluminium and its alloys.
This document does not apply to friction stir spot welding which is covered by the ISO 18785 series.
|
Published |
2020-06 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 6 |
Technical Committee |
25.160.10
Welding processes
;
25.160.40
Welded joints and welds
|
| ISO 3665:1996 |
Photography — Intra-oral dental radiographic film — Specification |
Establishes a system for the classification of intra-oral radiographic film. Specifies the sensitometric characteristics of the film systems and the physical characteristics of the film.
|
Withdrawn |
1996-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 3665:2011 |
Photography — Intra-oral dental radiographic film and film packets — Manufacturer specifications |
ISO 3665:2011 establishes a system for the classification of intra-oral radiographic film by the speed of the film/process system and by the size of the film. It specifies the sensitometric characteristics of the film/process systems, the physical characteristics of the film and packets, and it describes packaging and labelling requirements.
ISO 3665:2011 is applicable to intra-oral dental radiographic film for manual or automatic processing. It does not apply to films intended to be exposed with fluorescent intensifying screens, or films intended to be viewed primarily by reflected light.
|
Published |
2011-09 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 9 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 4090:1982 |
Photography — Film for medical radiography — Sizes, quantity packaging and labelling |
|
Withdrawn |
1982-12 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 4 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 4090:1991 |
Photography — Film dimensions — Medical radiography |
Specifies the nominal sizes and aim dimensions, with their cutting tolerances, of photographic films in sheets and rolls. Gives the requirements for shape of sheets, core dimensions for films in rolls, and package marking.
|
Withdrawn |
1991-12 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 5 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 4090:2001 |
Photography — Medical radiographic cassettes/screens/films and hard-copy imaging films — Dimensions and specifications |
This International Standard specifies the nominal sizes, aim dimensions with tolerances, weights, and certain tests
for medical radiographic cassettes, screens, and films. It includes medical hard-copy imaging films in the form of
sheets, such as laser films and video.
This International Standard also includes information regarding the appropriate marking of these products, and
special attention is given to cassettes/screens/films used for mammography.
This International Standard does not include films in roll format (see informative annex A).
|
Published |
2001-08 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 30 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 5655:1993 |
Photography — Film dimensions — Industrial radiography |
|
Withdrawn |
1993-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 7 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 5655:2000 |
Photography — Industrial radiographic films (roll and sheet) and metal intensifying screens — Dimensions |
This International Standard specifies the preferred and recognized sizes and cutting dimensions of industrial
radiographic roll and sheet films and metal intensifying screens. It also specifies package markings.
The shaping of the corners of screens is not specified.
|
Published |
2000-10 |
Edition : 3 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 5799:1991 |
Photography — Direct-exposing medical and dental radiographic film/process systems — Determination of ISO speed and ISO average gradient |
Specifies measuring methods so that the film/process system can be obtained reproducibly and can also be compared with those of other systems. Describes sensitometric procedures for films exposed directly to X-rays. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (1981).
|
Published |
1991-08 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 10 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 7004:1987 |
Photography — Industrial radiographic film — Determination of ISO speed and average gradient when exposed to X- and gamma-radiation |
The specifications apply to industrial radiographic film/film process combinations when exposed directly to X and gamma rays. The evaluation of films used in industrial radiography with fluorescent intensifying screens is not specified.
|
Withdrawn |
1987-08 |
Edition : 1 |
Number of pages : 8 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|
| ISO 7004:2002 |
Photography — Industrial radiographic films — Determination of ISO speed, ISO average gradient and ISO gradients G2 and G4 when exposed to X- and gamma-radiation |
ISO 7004:2002 specifies methods for determining sensitometric curve shape, ISO speed, ISO average gradient and ISO gradients G2 and G4 for industrial radiographic systems consisting of film and film processing when exposed directly to X-rays and gamma-rays. The measurement of characteristics of film systems used in industrial radiography with fluorescent intensifying screens is not specified in this International Standard.
|
Published |
2002-10 |
Edition : 2 |
Number of pages : 18 |
Technical Committee |
37.040.25
Radiographic films
|